Sarcoptes scabiei var. canis refractory to ivermectin treatment in two dogs

Veterinary Dermatology - Tập 21 Số 6 - Trang 608-612 - 2010
Yuri Terada1, Nobuo Murayama1, Hiroshi Ikemura2, Tatsushi Morita3, Masahiko Nagata1
1Animal Dermatology Center, ASC, Tokyo, Japan
2Ikemura Pet Clinic, Tokyo, Japan
3Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan

Tóm tắt

Abstract

A 10‐year‐old castrated male Shih Tzu presented with severe generalized pruritus. Skin scrapings revealed the presence of Sarcoptes scabiei var. canis. A Yorkshire terrier in the same household simultaneously developed pruritus due to scabies. Both dogs were treated with 300 μg/kg ivermectin, at first orally and then subcutaneously at 14 day intervals. However, live mites were still found on day 35, and the skin condition deteriorated in both dogs. These findings suggested that the S. scabiei in these dogs was clinically refractory to ivermectin. The pruritus in both dogs rapidly and completely disappeared following topical fipronil administration. This appears to be the first report of canine scabies refractory to ivermectin treatment.

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