“What′s Equal Opportunities, Dear?”

Journal of Managerial Psychology - Tập 9 Số 1 - Trang 22-25 - 1994
GillJackson1
1Head of Equal Opportunities at Nottingham Trent University, UK.

Tóm tắt

Analyses models of integrating equal opportunities into the organization in the context of operant conditioning. Considers reinforcers and punishers specifically with reference to aspects of equal opportunities practice, e.g. harassment, language. Argues that organizations which seem only to implement the law are following poor behavioural programmes, and there will be negative effects. Those who seek a more positive approach based on reinforcing desirable practice will achieve more positive and sustaining outcomes. A shift from equal treatment to the valuing of diversity is also argued for, again based on a consideration of behavioural principles. This requires a reappraisal of what is valued within the organization. Focuses on the feelings engendered by the behaviour of service providers, and provides a framework which can usefully be employed by staff when considering their own practice in the context of equal opportunities.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

1. Ross, R. and Schneider, R., From Equality to Diversity: A Business Case for Equal Opportunities, Pitman, London, 1992.

2. MacGregor, K., “Drop‐out Rates Damn Growth”, Times Higher Education Supplement, 25 September 1992.