Multiple studies and weak evidential defeatTheoretical Medicine - Tập 38 - Trang 353-366 - 2017
Nikk Effingham, Malcolm J. Price
When a study shows statistically significant correlation between an exposure and an outcome, the credence of a real connection between the two increases. Should that credence remain the same when it is discovered that further independent studies between the exposure and other independent outcomes were conducted? Matthew Kotzen argues that it should remain the same, even if the results of those fur...... hiện toàn bộ
Medicine as business and professionTheoretical Medicine - Tập 11 - Trang 311-324 - 1990
George J. Agich
This paper analyzes one dimension of the frequently alleged contradiction between treating medicine as a business and as a profession, namely the incompatibility between viewing the physician patient relationship in economic and moral terms. The paper explores the utilitarian foundations of economics and the deontological foundations of professional medical ethics as one source for the business/me...... hiện toàn bộ
Philosophy of medicine in the Federal Republic of Germany (1945–1984)Theoretical Medicine - Tập 6 - Trang 43-64 - 1985
Michael Kottow
The development of the philosophy of medicine in the Federal Republic of Germany since 1945 is presented in a thematic form. The first two decades were characterized by the evolution of an anthropological school of thought that aimed at relating physician and patient in a more personal and existential form than had hitherto been the case. In the last years, this tendency to demand deeper psychic a...... hiện toàn bộ
Medical Informatics and the Concept of DiseaseTheoretical Medicine - - 2000
Kenneth F. Schaffner
This paper attempts to address the general questionwhether information technologies, as applied in thearea of medicine and health care, have or are likelyto change fundamental concepts regarding disease andhealth. After a short excursion into the domain ofmedical informatics I provide a brief overview of someof the current theories of what a disease is from amore philosophical perspective, i.e. th...... hiện toàn bộ
The ‘helping’ professionsTheoretical Medicine - Tập 3 - Trang 325-335 - 1982
Aaron Esterson
A continuing series of scandals and tragedies is resulting in increasing public disquiet over the practice of the ‘helping’ professions. In the author's view, this disquiet is justified on both theoretical and practical grounds. Current practice is based on a natural-scientific, medical model. This introduces a bias analogous to the inquisitorial method in law, and results in misreading the nature...... hiện toàn bộ
Robert Veatch’s early career in bioethics, contributions to the field, and career at Georgetown UniversityTheoretical Medicine - Tập 43 - Trang 187-192 - 2022
Tom L. Beauchamp
In this essay, I describe Bob Veatch’s career from the perspective of a colleague and friend. Bob and I started our professional careers at the same time and quickly came into professional contact. With Bob’s move from the Hastings Center to the Kennedy Institute, we became colleagues and worked for almost a decade on our book on death and dying. He was an outstanding co-editor and author. I belie...... hiện toàn bộ
Simplified Models of the Relationship Between Health and DiseaseTheoretical Medicine - Tập 26 - Trang 355-377 - 2005
Bjørn Hofmann
The concepts of health and disease are crucial in defining the aim and the limits of modern medicine. Accordingly it is important to understand them and their relationship. However, there appears to be a discrepancy between scholars in philosophy of medicine and health care professionals with regard to these concepts. This article investigates health care professionals’ concepts of health and dise...... hiện toàn bộ