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Health-related quality of life and associated factors among epileptic patients on treatment follow up at public hospitals of Wollega zones, Ethiopia, 2018
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 12 - Trang 1-7 - 2019
The aim of this study was to assess health-related quality of life and its associated factors among epileptic patients in public hospitals of Wollega zones, Ethiopia. Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted on 402 epileptic patients, from March 01 to March 30, 2018. Multiple linear regression with backward elimination was used, and all analyses were conducted at the 0.05 significan......
Distribution of allelic and genotypic frequencies of IL1A, IL4, NFKB1 and PAR1 variants in Native American, African, European and Brazilian populations
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 1-8 - 2016
The inflammatory response plays a key role at different stages of cancer development. Allelic variants of the interleukin 1A (IL1A), interleukin 4 (IL4), nuclear factor kappa B1 (NFKB1) and protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) genes may influence not only the inflammatory response but also susceptibility to cancer development. Among major ethnic or continental groups, these polymorphic variants p......
Estimating the wave 1 and wave 2 infection fatality rates from SARS-CoV-2 in India
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 14 - Trang 1-7 - 2021
There has been much discussion and debate around the underreporting of COVID-19 infections and deaths in India. In this short report we first estimate the underreporting factor for infections from publicly available data released by the Indian Council of Medical Research on reported number of cases and national seroprevalence surveys. We then use a compartmental epidemiologic model to estimate the......
Evaluation of E. coli Nissle1917 derived metabolites in modulating key mediator genes of the TLR signaling pathway
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 14 - Trang 1-7 - 2021
Gut-microbiota plays key roles in many aspects like the health and illness of humans. It's well proved that modification of gut microbiota by probiotics is useful for improving inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) conditions. According to recent studies, different types of bacterial metabolites can affect immune cells and inflammation conditions. The present study aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammato......
Level of asthma control and risk factors for poor asthma control among clinic patients seen at a Referral Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 10 - Trang 1-6 - 2017
Uncontrolled asthma negatively impacts patients, families, and the community. The level of symptom control among asthmatics in Ethiopia has not been well studied. We investigated the level of asthma control and risk factors for poor asthma control in clinic patients seen in the largest public hospital in Ethiopia. In this cross-sectional study, we studied all 182 consecutive subjects with a physic......
Epidemiology and clonality of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii from an intensive care unit in Palermo, Italy
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 5 - Trang 1-8 - 2012
Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, initially considered as having a poor clinical relevance, is frequently isolated from infection cases in intensive care units. We describe the epidemiology of carbapenem resistant A. baumannii (CRAB) in a general ICU in Palermo, Italy, from October 2010 to March 2011. 58 of 61 isolates exhibited MICs for meropenem or imipenem ≥16 mg/L. Forty-nine carrie......
Blood glucose response to a calamansi drink in healthy adults: a non-randomised studyAbstract
Objective
Glycaemic Index (GI) ranks the body’s response to carbohydrate content in food such that high GI food increases postprandial blood glucose levels. One of the popular drinks at food and beverage outlets is a drink made from calamansi, a citrus that is believed not to induce an incr... ...
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 13 Số 1 - 2020
Bacteremia caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria among hospitalized malnourished children in Mwanza, Tanzania: a cross sectional study
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 10 - Trang 1-5 - 2017
Severe malnutrition has been known to increase susceptibility and severity of infections. Bacteremia in malnourished children has been found to increase morbidity and mortality especially if is due to multidrug resistant bacteria. Here, we report the prevalence of bacteremia among children under 5 years of age and the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of the isolates; the information that can be u......
Lucio’s phenomenon, an uncommon occurrence among leprosy patients in Sri Lanka
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 8 - Trang 1-6 - 2015
Lucio’s phenomenon is a rare manifestation of untreated leprosy which is seen almost exclusively in regions surrounding the Gulf of Mexico. Its occurrence elsewhere though documented is considered uncommon. We present a case of Lucio’s phenomenon in a previously undiagnosed leprosy patient who presented to us with its classical skin manifestations. A 64 year old South Asian (Sri Lankan) male with ......
CastorDB: a comprehensive knowledge base for Ricinus communis
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 4 - Trang 1-9 - 2011
Ricinus communis is an industrially important non-edible oil seed crop, native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Although, R. communis genome was assembled in 4X draft by JCVI, and is predicted to contain 31,221 proteins, the function of most of the genes remains to be elucidated. A large amount of information of different aspects of the biology of R. communis is available, but mos......
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