Researches on Population Ecology

  1437-5613

  0034-5466

 

 

Cơ quản chủ quản:  N/A

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Các bài báo tiêu biểu

The genetics and ecology of sympatric speciation: A case study
Tập 40 - Trang 175-187 - 1998
Guy L. Bush, James J. Smith
Mating occurs on the larval host plant in allRhagoletis species (Diptera: Tephritidae). We show how this attribute, when coupled with certain differences in other biological traits, strongly influences the mode of speciation. In species of thesuavis species group, host shifts have never occurred during speciation, and larvae feed in the husks of any walnut species(Juglans spp.), which are highly t... hiện toàn bộ
A model of the plant-to-plant movement of aphids I. Description of the model
Tập 9 - Trang 53-61 - 1967
Masae Shiyomi
The plant-to-plant movement of insects in one of the factors determining the distribution of individuals in insect populations. In this report the movement of barley aphids was analyzed by a statistical model. The model is represented as the convolution of three probability functions: The probability thatl individuals are located on a plant at timet 1 is represented by the following equation $$R\l... hiện toàn bộ
The spatial distribution of the wheat-bulb fly,Leptohylemyia coarctata (fall.) (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)
Tập 16 - Trang 127-131 - 1974
M. F. Ryan
The spatial distribution of the eggs, larvae, pupae and adults of the wheat-bulb fly was investigated by fitting 42 sets of data comprising 1334 samples to the Poisson and negative binomial distributions, and by using the power law (S 2 =am b ). In general, the tests indicated that all stages were aggregated and fitted the negative binomial model.... hiện toàn bộ
Dynamics of an enclosed population of pine mice,Microtus pinetorum
Tập 10 - Trang 21-30 - 1968
John B. Gentry
Enclosed populations of pine mice were studied over a 28-month period and compared with populations in surrounding natural areas. The enclosed populations reached densities far greater than any observed in surrounding natural areas. It is suggested that the restriction placed on dispersal by the enclosure walls and the addition of food in the form of trap bait could have allowed the enclosed popul... hiện toàn bộ
Evolution of mutualistic symbiosis: A differential equation model
Tập 38 - Trang 211-218 - 1996
Norio Yamamura
In geological history, rapid speciation, called adaptive radiation, has occurred repeatedly. The origins of such newly developing taxa often evolved from the symbiosis of different species. Mutualistic symbioses are generally considered to evolve from parasitic relationships. As well as the previous model of host population with discrete generations, a differential equation model of host populatio... hiện toàn bộ
Ứng dụng phương pháp $$\mathop m\limits^* - m$$ trong phân tích các mẫu không gian bằng cách thay đổi kích thước ô mẫu Dịch bởi AI
Tập 14 - Trang 97-128 - 1972
Syun'iti Iwao
Một phương pháp phân tích mẫu không gian sử dụng các ô mẫu với kích thước khác nhau được phát triển dựa trên mối quan hệ giữa mật độ trung bình (m) và độ dày trung bình $$\mathop m\limits^*$$. Phân tích hồi quy $$\mathop m\limits^*$$ trên m thu được từ các thay đổi liên tiếp về kích thước ô mẫu trong cùng một quần thể (quan hệ đơn vị) cho thấy một mẫu đặc trưng theo loại phân bố. Bằng cách sử dụng... hiện toàn bộ
Errata
Tập 37 - Trang V-V - 1995
Kato
Theoretical aspects of extinction by inbreeding depression
Tập 40 - Trang 279-286 - 1998
Yoshinari Tanaka
Populational extinction due to inbreeding depression is analyzed with simple population genetic and population ecological models. Two alternative genetic mechanisms of inbreeding depression, i.e. recessive deleterious genes and overdominant genes, are assumed in separate analyses in order to examine their relative importance. With both mechanisms the population size and the coefficient of inbreedi... hiện toàn bộ