Researches on Population Ecology

  1437-5613

  0034-5466

 

 

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Các bài báo tiêu biểu

The genetics and ecology of sympatric speciation: A case study
Tập 40 - Trang 175-187 - 1998
Guy L. Bush, James J. Smith
Mating occurs on the larval host plant in allRhagoletis species (Diptera: Tephritidae). We show how this attribute, when coupled with certain differences in other biological traits, strongly influences the mode of speciation. In species of thesuavis species group, host shifts have never occurred during speciation, and larvae feed in the husks of any walnut species(Juglans spp.), which are highly t...... hiện toàn bộ
A model of the plant-to-plant movement of aphids I. Description of the model
Tập 9 - Trang 53-61 - 1967
Masae Shiyomi
The plant-to-plant movement of insects in one of the factors determining the distribution of individuals in insect populations. In this report the movement of barley aphids was analyzed by a statistical model. The model is represented as the convolution of three probability functions: ...... hiện toàn bộ
The biology of the voleClethrionomys rufocanus: A review
Tập 40 - Trang 21-37 - 1998
Yukibumi Kaneko, Keisuke Nakata, Takashi Saitoh, Nils Chr Stenseth, Ottar N. Bjørnstad
The biology of the gray-sided voleClethrionomys rufocanus in Hokkaido, concerning taxonomy, morphology, phylogeny, distribution, and natural history, is reviewed. Applied issues in forest management (damage, control and census) are also mentioned. AlthoughClethrionomys rufocanus of Hokkaido was originally identified as a distinct species,Evotomys (=nowClethrionomys) bedfordiae Thomas, 1905, curren...... hiện toàn bộ
Delayed maturation in the colonial coralGoniastrea aspera (Scleractinia): whole-colony mortality, colony growth and polyp egg production
Tập 40 - Trang 287-292 - 1998
Kazuhiko Sakai
The present study examines (1) the cost of reproduction on colony growth, and (2) relationships among sexual maturity, whole-colony mortality rate and colony growth rate inGoniastrea aspera free from external influences by macrobenthos. Survival of colonies in permanent plots was followed for two years. Egg production by polyps in colonies collected just before the first spawning of a year was est...... hiện toàn bộ
Co-existence of the two related stink bugsNezara viridula andN. Antennata under natural conditions
Tập 5 - Trang 11-22 - 1963
Keizi Kiritani, Nobuhiko Hokyo, Junichi Yukawa
‘Predator-foolhardiness’ in an epidemic cicada population
Tập 22 - Trang 89-92 - 1980
Masaaki Nagamine, Yosiaki Itô
‘Predator-foolhardiness’ (Lloyd andDybas, 1966b) in an epidemic population of the sugarcane cicada,Mogannia minuta was tested by counting the number of successful and failed trials of hand-capturing of adults in the centre and periphery of a heavily infested area. Males frequently failed to escape from capture in the outbreak area but they did not in the peripheral zone. Females could escape well ...... hiện toàn bộ
Lattice population dynamics for plants with dispersing seeds and Vegetative propagation
Tập 36 - Trang 237-249 - 1994
Yuko Harada, Yoh Iwasa
The population dynamics of plants in a lattice structured habitat are studied theoretically. Plants are assumed to propagate both by producing seeds that scatter over the population and by vegetative reproduction by extending runners, rhizomes, or roots, to neighboring vacant sites. In addtion, the seed production rate may be dependent on the local density in the neighborhood, indicating beneficia...... hiện toàn bộ
Natural control of populations of the southern green stink bug,Nezara viridula
Tập 6 - Trang 88-98 - 1964
Keizi Kiritani
Based on the results of five-year study on theNezara population, it was concluded that the level of abundance of the insect was determined partly by the combination and relative adundance of the host plants and partly by the climatic factors. The endless increase of the population was checked by the deleterious effects associated with the overpopulation which occurred locally. The degree of such o...... hiện toàn bộ
Impact of lek mating on the sterile insect technique: A modeling study
Tập 34 - Trang 57-76 - 1992
Shwu-Bin Horng, Richard E. Plant
Modelling studies are presented which describe the effect of lek mating on the control of a wild population by sterile male release. The mixed leks are assumed to follow a Poisson-binomial distribution and the system includes three parts: territory defense, matings inside a lek and matings outside a lek. The effects of parameters on the hatchability are discussed. Among the parameters, sterile typ...... hiện toàn bộ