Renal Replacement Therapy

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Frailty and mortality among dialysis patients
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 3 - Trang 1-6 - 2017
Kosaku Nitta, Norio Hanafusa, Ken Tsuchiya
Frailty is a clinical state in which there is an increase in the individual’s vulnerability to developing increased dependency and/or mortality when exposed to a stressor. Since the mean age of dialysis patients is increasing worldwide, frailty has recently come to be considered one of the risk factors for mortality in the older dialysis population. The prevalence of frailty among dialysis patient...... hiện toàn bộ
Usefulness of the Japanese version of the 5-D itch scale for rating pruritus experienced by patients undergoing hemodialysis
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 4 - Trang 1-10 - 2018
Naoko Takahashi, Taku Yoshizawa, Aiko Okubo, Junko Kumagai, Hideki Kawanishi, Shinichiro Tsuchiya, Misaki Moriishi, Takao Masaki, Toshiya Ebata
Pruritus in patients undergoing hemodialysis reduces quality of life via insomnia and depression, and negatively affects prognosis. For diagnosing pruritus, selecting therapeutic strategies, and determining therapeutic outcomes, methods are needed for objectively quantifying the degree of itchiness. In 2015, the Japanese version of the 5-D itch scale (5D-J), originally developed in the USA in 2010...... hiện toàn bộ
Timing-adjusted iron dosing enhances erythropoiesis-stimulating agent-induced erythropoiesis response and iron utilization
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 3 - Trang 1-7 - 2017
Tomoyuki Kawano, Tadashi Kuji, Tetsuya Fujikawa, Eiko Ueda, Midori Shino, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Toshimasa Ohnishi, Kouichi Tamura, Nobuhito Hirawa, Yoshiyuki Toya
We recently demonstrated, using an index of recently synthesized hemoglobin, reticulocyte hemoglobin (Ret-Hb), that iron administration remarkably improves hemoglobin (Hb) synthesis during the period of high activation of erythropoiesis induced by the administration of a continuous erythropoietin receptor activator (CERA). We aimed to investigate whether repetition of iron dosing sustains effectiv...... hiện toàn bộ
Causative organisms and outcomes of peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis in Sarawak General Hospital, Kuching, Malaysia: a 3-year analysis
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 3 - Trang 1-7 - 2017
Vui Eng Phui, Clare Hui Hong Tan, Chee Kean Chen, Kee Hoe Lai, Kwek Foong Chew, Hock Hin Chua, Laura Lui Sian Ngu, Lawrence Wei Soon Hii
Peritoneal dialysis peritonitis remains a significant cause of morbidity for peritoneal dialysis patients and the main reason for conversion from peritoneal dialysis to hemodialysis. As the characteristics of patients and microbial susceptibility vary from center to center, the aim of this study is to evaluate the microbiology and the clinical outcomes among continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialys...... hiện toàn bộ
Comparison of clinical effects between icodextrin and glucose solutions on outcomes of peritoneal dialysis: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Renal Replacement Therapy - - 2020
Atsuhiro Kanno, Yasushi Tsujimoto, Takayuki Fujii, Emi Fujikura, Kimio Watanabe, Hidemichi Yuasa, Munekazu Ryuzaki, Yasuhiko Ito, Hidetomo Nakamoto
AbstractBackgroundIcodextrin enhances peritoneal filtration for patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD). However, clinically important outcomes have not yet been analyzed using authentic, objective statistical methods. The present systematic review aimed to determine the risks and benefits of icodextrin compared with a glucose-based ...... hiện toàn bộ
Effect of long-acting erythropoiesis-stimulating agents on hemoglobin levels at the initiation of dialysis
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 2 - Trang 1-10 - 2016
Takasuke Asakawa, Yasuhiro Komatsu, Ryoichi Ando, Nobuhiko Joki, Yuri Tanaka, Masaki Iwasaki, Hiroki Hase, Masato Ikeda, Daijo Inaguma, Toshifumi Sakaguchi, Toshio Shinoda, Fumihiko Koiwa, Shigeo Negi, Toshihiko Yamaka, Takashi Shigematsu
The goal of the present study was to explore the differences in effects between erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) types on hemoglobin (Hb) level at the initiation of maintenance dialysis. This was a cross-sectional study. From January 2006 to October 2012, 2920 patients with end-stage kidney disease commenced hemodialysis (HD) at nine participating hospitals. The criteria for exclusion from t...... hiện toàn bộ
The role of clinical engineers in dialysis therapy in Japan
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 10 - Trang 1-7 - 2024
Takashi Honma, Masao Takagi, Junji Uchino, Ken Tsuchiya
Traditionally in Japan, dialysis treatment has been performed primarily by physicians and nurses. However, with the advancement of related medical equipment, such as the development of dialyzers and dialysis monitoring equipment, technical support by technicians has become necessary. Therefore, in 1988, the “Clinical Engineers Act” was enacted and recognized as an official national qualification f...... hiện toàn bộ
Prevalence of inherited changes of uric acid levels in kidney dysfunction including stage 5 D and T: a systematic review
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 6 - Trang 1-24 - 2020
Fateme Shamekhi Amiri, Zohreh Rostami
Familial juvenile hereditary nephropathy (FJHN) is characterized by hyperuricemia due to severely impaired urinary excretion of urate. Hereditary renal hypouricemia is an inborn error of membrane transport. Because studies of inherited tubulopathy is rare, prevalence and diagnosis of these inherited tubulopathy increase with genetic testing.The aim of this study is to investigate prevalence of cli...... hiện toàn bộ
Cancer screening and treatment in patients with end-stage renal disease: remaining issues in the field of onco-nephrology
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 2 - Trang 1-9 - 2016
Yuichiro Kitai, Takeshi Matsubara, Taro Funakoshi, Takahiro Horimatsu, Manabu Muto, Motoko Yanagita
Onco-nephrology is a rapidly growing field that has recently garnered significant attention. Although the risk of developing cancer is reported to be higher in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) than in the general population, the screening protocol and the treatment of cancer in ESRD patients have not yet been established. Recent studies have suggested that cancer screening in dialysis ...... hiện toàn bộ
Age- and gender-specific incidence rates of renal replacement therapy in Japan: an international comparison
Renal Replacement Therapy - Tập 2 - Trang 1-7 - 2016
Minako Wakasugi, Junichiro James Kazama, Ichiei Narita
Japan has relatively low incidence rates of renal replacement therapy (RRT) for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) among those aged 0–19 years, but relatively high rates for the older age band. On the other hand, Australia has relatively high rates among those aged 0–19 years, but relatively low rates for the older age band. Thus, an international comparison between Japan and Australia would be infor...... hiện toàn bộ
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