Magnesium oxide-supported polytitazane cobalt(III) complex for catalytic epoxidation of α-pinene with molecular oxygenPolymer Bulletin - Tập 36 - Trang 1-5 - 1996
Tie-Jun Wang, Zhao-Hui Ma, Yuan-Yong Yan, Mei-Yu Huang, Ying-Yan Jiang
Magnesium oxide-supported polytitazane cobalt complex has been prepared and found to be a very effective catalyst for the epoxidation of α-pinene in the presence of an aldehyde as a reductant. XPS data show that the high valent cobalt(III) was stabilized by the mutidentate nitrogen ligand of polytitazane. The α-pinene oxide can be obtained in 96.0% yield with 96.6% selectivity at 25°C under an atm...... hiện toàn bộ
Different Crystalline Transition Behavior in Polyamides 12 16,lO 16 and 8 16Polymer Bulletin - Tập 49 - Trang 387-394 - 2003
Weihua Li, Guosheng Zhang, Yue Huang, Deyue Yan, Jiku Wang, Enle Zhou
Crystalline transition behavior of polyamides 12 16, 10 16 and 8 16 was studied systematically by variable-temperature WAXD and real-time FTIR. It is surprising that the crystalline transition behavior of these polyamides is different from one another. Brill transition was observed before melting on heating for nylon 8 16 in both single crystal and melt-crystallized samples. For nylon 12 16, Bril...... hiện toàn bộ
Synthesis and polymerization of 1,5-bis(N-carbazolyl)pentane with its structural and behavioral highlightsPolymer Bulletin - Tập 77 - Trang 1205-1216 - 2019
Zahoor Ahmad, Bushra Saeed, Tashfeen Akhtar, Jamil Ahmad
Carbazole, the well-known electron donor and hole-transporting organic light-emitting molecule was modified into 1,5-bis[N-carbazolyl]pentane (1,5-BNCP) by introducing the saturated pentane spacer. Such insertion fixed the certain space between growing polymer chains and demonstrated π–π stacking effect over its morphology and structure. Its contribution in improving the thermal stability and phot...... hiện toàn bộ
Living carbocationic polymerizationPolymer Bulletin - Tập 31 - Trang 255-261 - 1993
I. Majoros, J. P. Kennedy, T. Kelen, T. M. Marsalkó
Laboratory scale glass equipment was designed, assembled, and used for the continuous preparation by living cationic polymerization oftert-Cl monotelechelic polyisobutylene (PIB-Clt). The process involves the continuous feeding of controlled amounts of isobutylene (IB), a stream of premixed initiator (2-chloro-2, 4, 4-trimethylpentane, TMPCl) and electron donor (triethylamine, TEA) in methylene ch...... hiện toàn bộ
Orientation in uniaxially stretched plasticized atactic polystyrenePolymer Bulletin - Tập 13 - Trang 259-262 - 1985
Y. Zhao, B. Jasse, L. Monnerie
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and birefringence measurements have been used to study the changes in molecular orientation which occur on drawing of plasticized as compared to pure polystyrene (PS) at a temperature T=Tg+Cte. No influence of plasticizers on orientation can be detected whatever the interactions between small molecules and PS chains are. Comparison with previous results obta...... hiện toàn bộ
Characterization of the molecular heterogeneity of copolymers obtained via zwitterion by capillary zone electrophoresisPolymer Bulletin - Tập 48 - Trang 53-57 - 2002
I. M. Perič, B. L. Rivas, S. A. Pooley, L. A. Basáez
Using capillary zone electrophoresis has made characterizations of different copolymers obtained via zwitterionic polymerization. Results demonstrate that this technique is able to put into evidence the molecular heterogeneity of the different copolymers. Analyses were performed in less than 10 minutes using a borate buffer. To our knowledge this the first time that free-zone capillary electropho...... hiện toàn bộ
Polymerization temperature effects on the properties of l-lactide and ε-caprolactone copolymersPolymer Bulletin - Tập 25 - Trang 335-341 - 1991
D. W. Grijpma, A. J. Pennings
The large difference in reactivity of L-lactide and ε-caprolactone in ring opening polymerization with stannous octoate, leads to the formation of copolymers with blocky structures. By varying the polymerization temperature, copolymers with different average sequence lengths and molecular weights can be synthesized. It is shown that the average monomer sequence length has a large effect on the the...... hiện toàn bộ
Preparation, characterization and properties of liquid natural rubber with low non-rubber content via photodegradationPolymer Bulletin - Tập 78 - Trang 559-575 - 2020
Suhawati Ibrahim, Nadras Othman, Nurul Hayati Yusof
Photodegradation of natural rubber (NR) latex produced low molecular weight liquid natural rubber (LNR). During the photodegradation, organic materials particularly surfactants and non-rubbers also decomposed. The decomposition of surfactants and non-rubbers could influence the stability of the latex. Anionic and non-ionic surfactants were used to stabilize NR latex during the photodegradation. It...... hiện toàn bộ