Phonetica
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Analysis of English Nonsense Syllable Recognition in NoiseAbstract English nonsense consonant-vowel-consonant syllables were presented at four different signal-to-noise ratios for recognition. Information theory methods are used to analyze the response data according to segment type and phonological feature, and are consistent with previous studies showing that the consonantal contrast of voicing is more robust than place ... ...
Phonetica - Tập 60 Số 2 - Trang 129-157 - 2003
Acquisition of Serial Complexity in Speech Production: A Comparison of Phonetic and Phonological Approaches to First Word ProductionAbstract Comparison was made between performance-based and competence-based approaches to the understanding of first word production. The performance-related frame/content approach is representative of the biological/functional perspective of phonetics in seeking explanations based on motor, perceptual and cognitive aspects of speech actions. From this perspective, ... ...
Phonetica - Tập 59 Số 2-3 - Trang 75-107 - 2002
Articulatory Vowel Lengthening and Coordination at Phrasal JuncturesAbstract
Recent work has demonstrated that progressively stronger prosodic boundaries result in increasing amounts of lengthening for consonant gestures, both preceding and following the boundary. The present experiment extends these earlier findings by considering kinematic data collected with a magnetometer to determine (1) if vocalic gestures demo... ...
Phonetica - Tập 57 Số 1 - Trang 3-16 - 2000
The Pairwise Variability Index and Coexisting Rhythms in LanguageAbstract
The Pairwise Variability Index (PVI) has been widely used as a metric for quan-tifying rhythm in languages, often with a view to placing them on a continuum between notional categories of stress-timing and syllable-timing. We review the history of and rationale for the PVI, and point out three potential anomalies in the way the PVI has been ... ...
Phonetica - Tập 66 Số 1-2 - Trang 64-77 - 2009
Rhythm, Timing and the Timing of RhythmAbstract
This article reviews the evidence for rhythmic categorization that has emerged on the basis of rhythm metrics, and argues that the metrics are unreliable predictors of rhythm which provide no more than a crude measure of timing. It is further argued that timing is distinct from rhythm and that equating them has led to circularity and a psych... ...
Phonetica - Tập 66 Số 1-2 - Trang 46-63 - 2009
Phonetic Duration, Phonological Quantity and Prosodic Structure in Inari SaamiAbstract
Inari Saami, an endangered Finno-Ugric language of Northern Finland, is reported to have a three-way surface contrast in consonant length (short, halflong and long). We studied disyllabic words (C)V1CxV2(C) using data from 5 native speakers under two conditions, with short and long preceding vowel, V1, and found support for the claim that In... ...
Phonetica - Tập 66 Số 4 - Trang 199-221 - 2010
The Effect of Local Speaking Rate on the Perception of Quantity in EstonianAbstract
The Estonian language with its elaborate system of contrasts in quantity, whose essentials are described in the paper, is used to investigate human perception of distinctive contrasts in the duration of vowels, consonants and larger units. In the experiments reported, the speaking rate of a preceding or following syllable was manipulated in ... ...
Phonetica - Tập 60 Số 3 - Trang 187-207 - 2003
Production Constraints on Utterance-Final Consonant Characteristics in BabblingAbstract
In order to evaluate hypotheses regarding production constraints on final consonants in babbling, 721 utterance-final consonants produced by 6 infants in consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) syllables were examined and compared with the preceding consonant in the CVC. Consistent with earlier studies, major patterns were observed for each of the t... ...
Phonetica - Tập 54 Số 3-4 - Trang 172-186 - 1997
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