Philosophy & Technology
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First- and Second-Level Bias in Automated Decision-making
Philosophy & Technology - Tập 35 Số 2 - Trang 1-20 - 2022
Recent advances in artificial intelligence offer many beneficial prospects. However, concerns have been raised about the opacity of decisions made by these systems, some of which have turned out to be biased in various ways. This article makes a contribution to a growing body of literature on how to make systems for automated decision-making more transparent, explainable, and fair by drawing atten...... hiện toàn bộ
Solidarity as an Empirical-Ethical Framework for the Analysis of Contact Tracing Apps — a Novel ApproachAbstract Digital contact tracing is used in different countries to help contain the COVID-19 pandemic. It raises challenging empirical and ethical questions due to its complexity and widespread effects calling for a broader approach in ethical evaluation. However, existing approaches often fail to include all relevant value perspectives or lack reference to empirica... ... hiện toàn bộ
Philosophy & Technology - Tập 36 Số 3 - 2023
How to Handle Armed Conflict Data in a Real-World Scenario?
Philosophy & Technology - Tập 34 - Trang 111-123 - 2020
Conflict resolution practitioners consistently struggle with access to structured armed conflict data, a dataset already rife with uncertainty, inconsistency, and politicization. Due to the lack of a standardized approach to collating conflict data, publicly available armed conflict datasets often require manipulation depending upon the needs of end users. Transformation of armed conflict data ten...... hiện toàn bộ
Validating Function-Based Design Methods: an Explanationist Perspective
Philosophy & Technology - Tập 28 Số 4 - Trang 511-531 - 2015
Disembodied Communication and Religious Experience: The Online Model
Philosophy & Technology - Tập 25 - Trang 381-397 - 2011
The idea of disembodied communication has received widespread discussion in the context of the various kinds of online interaction. Electronic mail is probably the purest form of text-based communication where interlocutors are present in mind rather than body. I argue that this online model provides a way of understanding and defending the possibility of a certain kind of public religious experie...... hiện toàn bộ
Technology as Driver for Morally Motivated Conceptual EngineeringAbstract New technologies are the source of uncertainties about the applicability of moral and morally connotated concepts. These uncertainties sometimes call for conceptual engineering, but it is not often recognized when this is the case. We take this to be a missed opportunity, as a recognition that different researchers are working on the same kind of project ca... ... hiện toàn bộ
Philosophy & Technology - - 2022
Fuller Defenses and Partial Critiques: a Discussion of “Ectogestation and the Problem of Abortion”
Philosophy & Technology - Tập 34 Số 4 - Trang 1937-1939 - 2021
In this commentary, I discuss Christopher Stratman’s article, “Ecotogenesis and the Problem of Abortion.” First, I try to offer some better defenses of assertions that Stratman makes. Next, I question Stratman’s supposition that “there is no morally relevant difference between a fetus and a cryopreserved embryo.” Finally, I challenge the claim that immoral actions cannot give rise to rights.
Foo, Bar, Baz…: The Metasyntactic Variable and the Programming Language Hierarchy
Philosophy & Technology - - 2021
Ethics of Quantum Computing: an Outline
Philosophy & Technology - Tập 36 - Trang 1-21 - 2023
This paper intends to contribute to the emerging literature on the ethical problems posed by quantum computing and quantum technologies in general. The key ethical questions are as follows: Does quantum computing pose new ethical problems, or are those raised by quantum computing just a different version of the same ethical problems raised by other technologies, such as nanotechnologies, nuclear p...... hiện toàn bộ
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