Pediatric Neurosurgery

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Rapidly Calcifying and Ossifying Epidural Hematoma
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 39 Số 4 - Trang 208-211 - 2003
Bülent Erdoğan, Orhan Şen, Nebıl Bal, Melih Çekinmez, Nur Altınörs
Conservative treatment of an epidural hematoma is not always effective in children. We describe an 8-year-old boy who had been followed up conservatively for 10 days at a local hospital due to acute epidural hematoma. A new CT revealed an expansion of the former hematoma accompanied by a thick hyperdense layer. Because the patient presented with symptoms of elevated intracranial pressure, ...... hiện toàn bộ
Fetal MRI in the Evaluation of Intrauterine Myelomeningocele
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 32 Số 3 - Trang 124-131 - 2000
Kyle J. Mangels, Noel Tulipan, Leland Y. Tsao, John Alarcon, Joseph P. Bruner
<i>Background:</i> Accurate fetal imaging is essential to the practice of maternal-fetal medicine. While ultrasonography has been the traditional mainstay of fetal imaging, its ability to resolve critical features of central nervous system (CNS) anatomy remains limited. As interest in intrauterine therapy for myelomeningocele has increased, so has the need for more accurate, no...... hiện toàn bộ
Anterior Encephaloceles: A Study of 92 Cases
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 36 Số 3 - Trang 113-118 - 2002
Ashok Kumar Mahapatra, Amit Suri
Anterior encephalocele is a rare condition, and only a few large series have been published in the literature. Surprisingly, the incidence is much higher in Southeast Asian countries, including some parts of India. While the reported incidence in the West is between 1:35,000 and 1:40,000 live births, it is as high as 1:5,000 live births in Thailand. We present a series comprising 92 cases ...... hiện toàn bộ
Congenital Dermal Sinus Elements in Each Tethering Stalk of Coexisting Thoracic Limited Dorsal Myeloschisis and Retained Medullary Cord
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 55 Số 6 - Trang 380-387 - 2020
Takato Morioka, Nobuya Murakami, Masako Ichiyama, Takeshi Kusuda, Satoshi Suzuki
<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> The embryogenesis of limited dorsal myeloschisis (LDM) likely involves impaired disjunction between the cutaneous and neural ectoderms during primary neurulation. Because LDM and congenital dermal sinus (CDS) have a shared origin in this regard, CDS elements can be found in the LDM stalk. Retained medullary cord (RMC) is a closed spinal d...... hiện toàn bộ
Ependyma-Lined Canal with Surrounding Neuroglial Tissues in Lumbosacral Lipomatous Malformations: Relationship with Retained Medullary Cord
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 53 Số 6 - Trang 387-394 - 2018
Nobuya Murakami, Takato Morioka, Takafumi Shimogawa, Nobutaka Mukae, Satoshi Inoha, Takakazu Sasaguri, Satoshi Suzuki, Koji Iihara
<b><i>Background:</i></b> An ependyma-lined canal with surrounding neuroglial tissues can be present in lumbosacral lipomatous malformations; however, the precise embryological significance is still unclear. <b><i>Method:</i></b> Six out of 50 patients with lipomatous malformations had ependymal structures. We retrospectively analyzed the cli...... hiện toàn bộ
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: A Rare Presentation as Atypical Acute Subdural Hematoma
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 44 Số 6 - Trang 490-492 - 2008
Rajeev Kumar, Om Prakash, B.S. Sharma
The risk of dengue is increasing due to population migration. It is the most important arboviral infection in the world, with an estimated 100 million cases per year and 2.5 billion people at risk. Generally recovery is the rule, and hemorrhagic complications causing encephalopathy are rare but fatal. We report an unusual case of hemorrhagic encephalopathy in a child with dengue hemorrhagi...... hiện toàn bộ
Metastatic Spread Outside the Central Nervous System of Anaplastic Medulloblastoma Associated with a Spinal-Peritoneal Shunt Immediately after Radiotherapy
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 47 Số 3 - Trang 235-237 - 2011
Iacopo Sardi, Flavio Giordano, Olivia Paolicchi, Anna Maria Buccoliero, Massimo Basile, Benedetta Agresti, Federico Mussa, Maurizio Aricò, Lorenzo Genitori
Management of Hydrocephalus in Children with Posterior Fossa Tumors: Role of Tumor Surgery
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 43 Số 2 - Trang 92-96 - 2007
Bernt Johan Due‐Tønnessen, Eirik Helseth
<i>Objective:</i> The majority of children with posterior fossa tumors have hydrocephalus (HC) at the time of presentation. There is no consensus regarding the management of HC in these children. Here, we report the rate of cure of HC with tumor surgery alone. <i>Patients and Methods:</i> This is a retrospective study of 87 children with posterior fossa tumors in wh...... hiện toàn bộ
The Management of Hydrocephalus in Children with Posterior Fossa Tumours: The Role of Pre-Resectional Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 45 Số 3 - Trang 186-191 - 2009
Robin Bhatia, Mohammed Bashir Tahir, Christopher Chandler
<i>Aims:</i> The purpose of this retrospective case series was to determine the incidence of complications and outcomes associated with a primary management policy of endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) prior to posterior fossa tumour resection in a single paediatric neurosurgical unit. <i>Methods:</i> Between July 1999 and August 2007, 59 children with posterior...... hiện toàn bộ
Factors Predicting the Need for Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion following Posterior Fossa Tumor Surgery in Children
Pediatric Neurosurgery - Tập 48 Số 2 - Trang 93-101 - 2012
Chittur Viswanathan Gopalakrishnan, Amit Dhakoji, Girish Menon, Suresh Nair
<b><i>Background:</i></b> No consensus exists regarding the management of hydrocephalus in children with posterior fossa tumors before, during or after surgery. In the present study we analyze the factors that predispose to persistent hydrocephalus and the need for a postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diversion procedure. <b><i>Methods:</i><...... hiện toàn bộ
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