Machine learning-based tools to model and to remove the off-target effectPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 20 - Trang 87-100 - 2015
Riwal Lefort, Ludovico Fusco, Olivier Pertz, François Fleuret
A RNA interference, also called a gene knockdown, is a biological technique which consists of inhibiting a targeted gene in a cell. By doing so, one can identify statistical dependencies between a gene and a cell phenotype. However, during such a gene inhibition process, additional genes may also be modified. This is called the “off-target effect”. The consequence is that there are some additional...... hiện toàn bộ
Fingerprint reference point identification based on chain encoded discrete curvature and bending energyPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 20 - Trang 253-267 - 2016
Geevar C. Zacharias, Madhu S. Nair, P. Sojan Lal
Reference point identification is important in automatic fingerprint recognition system as it can be used to align fingerprints in a correct orientation in spite of the possibility of different transformations in fingerprint images. It is also used in fingerprint classification, as it is desirable to classify fingerprint images for forensic type applications which require the input image to be ver...... hiện toàn bộ
Classifying image texture with statistical landscape featuresPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 8 - Trang 321-331 - 2005
Cun Lu Xu, Yan Qiu Chen
This paper proposes to use three-dimensional information derived from the graph of an image function for texture description. The graph of an image function is a rumpled surface appearing like a landscape. To characterize the texture through this landscape, six novel texture feature curves based on the statistics of the geometrical and topological properties of the solids shaped by the graph and a...... hiện toàn bộ
A multiple attributes convolution kernel with reproducing propertyPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 20 - Trang 485-494 - 2015
Lixiang Xu, Xiu Chen, Xin Niu, Cheng Zhang, Bin Luo
Various kernel-based methods have been developed with great success in many fields, but very little research has been published that is concerned with a multiple attribute kernel in reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). In this paper, we propose a novel elastic kernel called a multiple attribute convolution kernel with reproducing property (MACKRP) and present improved classification results ov...... hiện toàn bộ
MLP Based Linear Fea ure Ex rac ion for Nonlinearly Separable DataPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 4 - Trang 227-234 - 2001
A. Raudys, J. A. Long
A novel approach to linear feature extraction is presented. Most supervised feature extraction algorithms use mean square error or other measures based on the difference between expected and actual output values as a performance criterion. The novel approach presented here uses data visualisation together with an empirical classification error (percentage of cases classified inco...... hiện toàn bộ
Bayesian classification and unsupervised learning for isolating weeds in row cropsPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 17 - Trang 401-414 - 2012
François-Michel De Rainville, Audrey Durand, Félix-Antoine Fortin, Kevin Tanguy, Xavier Maldague, Bernard Panneton, Marie-Josée Simard
This paper presents a weed/crop classification method using computer vision and morphological analysis. Subsequent supervised and unsupervised learning methods are applied to extract dominant morphological characteristics of weeds present in corn and soybean fields. The novelty of the presented technique resides in the feature extraction process that is based on spatial localization of vegetation ...... hiện toàn bộ
Transform Based Lossy Compression of Multispectral ImagesPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 4 - Trang 39-50 - 2014
A. Kaarna, J. Parkkinen
We have composed compression methods, which are based on the one-, two- and three-dimensional wavelet transforms. In addition, clustering the spectra of the image is considered. These compression methods, combining compression in the spectral and spatial domains, are compared by using a dataset of 65 multispectral images. The experimental results show that, at low compression ratios, the best meth...... hiện toàn bộ
Local support-based partition algorithm for frequent pattern miningPattern Analysis and Applications - Tập 22 - Trang 1137-1147 - 2018
Vijayakumar Kadappa, Shivaraju Nagesh
Frequent pattern (itemset) mining is one of the established approaches for knowledge discovery. Minimizing the number of database scans (I/O overhead) is a challenging task in Frequent itemset mining. Partition algorithm is one of the early novel approaches to reduce the database I/O overhead as compared to Apriori algorithm and other related methods. However, Partition algorithm suffers from a si...... hiện toàn bộ