Mycorrhiza
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Sự khác biệt hình thái - giải phẫu giữa các loài Afrothismia mycoheterotrophic (Thismiaceae) cho thấy sự tiến hóa hướng tới lợi ích từ mycorrhiza được cải thiện Dịch bởi AI
Mycorrhiza - Tập 30 - Trang 397-405 - 2020
Các loài thực vật không chứa diệp lục, mycoheterotrophic phụ thuộc vào nấm rễ của chúng để cung cấp 100% carbon. Do đó, có áp lực tiến hóa mạnh mẽ hướng tới một chức năng tổ chức tốt từ góc độ của thực vật. Các thành viên của chi mycoheterotrophic Afrothismia đã tiến hóa những mô hình xâm chiếm nấm phức tạp cho phép hưởng lợi lâu dài từ các sự kiện xâm nhập bên ngoài của nấm. Dựa trên những chi ti...... hiện toàn bộ
#mycoheterotrophic #mycorrhiza #Afrothismia #tiến hóa #hình thái - giải phẫu
The mycorrhizal status of Phragmites australis in several polluted soils and sediments of an industrialised region of Northern Portugal
Mycorrhiza - Tập 10 - Trang 241-247 - 2001
Roots of Phragmites australis from three polluted soils and sediments (a periodically flooded stream bank containing organic pollutants, a high-pH drying sedimentation pond and an acidic, periodically flooded sand polluted by industrial effluents) were sampled over a 1-year cycle of plant growth to assess the degree of colonisation by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). At the dry sedimentation po...... hiện toàn bộ
Inoculation of containerized Pinus pinea L. seedlings with seven ectomycorrhizal fungi
Mycorrhiza - Tập 11 - Trang 265-271 - 2001
Containerized Pinus pinea L. seedlings are commonly used for reforestation in the Mediterranean area. While there is an increasing knowledge of the potential ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with Pinus pinea, few studies exist of inoculation techniques with selected ectomycorrhizal fungi. We tested seven ectomycorrhizal fungi for their effectiveness with containerized Pinus pinea seedlings. Hebel...... hiện toàn bộ
The role of mycorrhiza in plant populations and communities
Mycorrhiza - Tập 1 - Trang 123-125 - 1992
There is a large body of literature concerning the value of mycorrhiza to plant growth. Recent emphasis on the potential benefits of the fungi to natural ecosystems conservation and productive agriculture has focused attention on the roles and underlying mechanisms of the association. In parallel, recognition that isolates/ species of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi have variable life-histo...... hiện toàn bộ
Clonal spore populations in sporocarps of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Mycorrhiza - Tập 32 - Trang 373-385 - 2022
Some arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal species known to form sporocarps (i.e., aggregations of spores) are polyphyletic in two orders, Glomerales and Diversisporales. Spore clusters (sporocarp-like structures) often formed in pot cultures or in vitro conditions are supposed to be clonal populations, while sporocarps in natural habitats with a fungal peridium are morphologically similar to those o...... hiện toàn bộ
Taxi drivers: the role of animals in transporting mycorrhizal fungi
Mycorrhiza - Tập 29 - Trang 413-434 - 2019
Dispersal of mycorrhizal fungi via animals and the importance for the interacting partners’ life history as well as for ecosystems is an understudied topic. In this review, we describe the available evidence and the most important knowledge gaps and finally suggest ways to gain the missing information. So far, 33 articles have been published proving a successful transfer of mycorrhizal propagules ...... hiện toàn bộ
Elevated CO2 and O3 effects on ectomycorrhizal fungal root tip communities in consideration of a post-agricultural soil nutrient gradient legacy
Mycorrhiza - Tập 24 - Trang 581-593 - 2014
Despite the critical role of EMF in nutrient and carbon (C) dynamics, combined effects of global atmospheric pollutants on ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) are unclear. Here, we present research on EMF root-level community responses to elevated CO2 and O3. We discovered that belowground EMF community richness and similarity were both negatively affected by CO2 and O3, but the effects of CO2 and O3 on E...... hiện toàn bộ
Tuber wenchuanense, a holarctic truffle with a wide range of host plants and description of its ectomycorrhiza with spruce
Mycorrhiza - Tập 33 Số 1 - Trang 45-58 - 2023
Tuber wenchuanense ascomata (Ascomycota, Pezizales), a species originally described from Sichuan (China), were found in the Tatra Mountains in southern Poland. The purpose of this work was to (i) report and assess the first case of the holarctic natural distribution of a Tuber species, (ii) amend the original description of the species, (iii) summarize data on its host plants and (iv) describe its...... hiện toàn bộ
Characteristic responses of three tropical legumes to the inoculation of two species of VAM fungi in Andosol soils with different fertilities
Mycorrhiza - Tập 5 - Trang 63-70 - 1994
The growth and mineral nutrition responses were evaluated of three tropical legumes, cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. cv Kuromame), pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan L. (Millsp.) cv ICPL 86009] and groundnut (Arachis hypogaea cv Nakateyutaka) inoculated with two different species of VAM fungi, Glomus sp. (Glomus etunicatum-like species) and Gigaspora margarita, and grown in Andosols with different fertilities ...... hiện toàn bộ
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