Medical Oncology

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Telomere shortening occurs early during gastrocarcinogenesis
Medical Oncology - Tập 29 - Trang 893-898 - 2011
Yunchuan Mu, Qing Zhang, Linhang Mei, Xiaosun Liu, Weili Yang, Jiren Yu
When telomeres are shortened to a critical length, they will initiate chromosomal instability (CIN) and may finally cause tumorigenesis. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the shortened telomere as a potential biomarker for tumorigenesis in gastric carcinoma. The telomeres in matched cancer and adjacent noncancer mucosa samples from 86 gastric carcinoma patients were measured by real...... hiện toàn bộ
Lung cancer as a cardiotoxic state: a review
Medical Oncology - Tập 34 - Trang 1-17 - 2017
David Pérez-Callejo, María Torrente, María Auxiliadora Brenes, Beatriz Núñez, Mariano Provencio
As the overall survival of patients with lung cancer continues to increase, more cancer survivors are faced with the risk of developing treatment-related cardiovascular toxicities. The increased knowledge of the molecular biology of non-small cell lung cancer has led to new and more personalized treatments. Nevertheless, the usual chemotherapy schemes and radiation therapy induce cardiac toxicitie...... hiện toàn bộ
HBsAg is an independent prognostic factor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma patients in rituximab era: result from a multicenter retrospective analysis in China
Medical Oncology - - 2014
Zheng Wei, Shanhua Zou, Feng Li, Zhigang Cheng, Junmin Li, Jianmin Wang, Chun Wang, Fangyuan Chen, Junning Cao, Yunfeng Cheng
Retraction Note: Human papillomavirus-16 (HPV-16) infection association with CIAP-2 expression in head and neck cancer
Medical Oncology - Tập 31 - Trang 1-1 - 2013
Amal Mansour, Marwa Ali, Hussein Helmy, Samar Kassim
Diosmetin induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by activating reactive oxygen species and inhibiting the Nrf2 pathway
Medical Oncology - Tập 38 - Trang 1-9 - 2021
Feijie Zhao, Xiaoling Hong, Danjie Li, Zhentong Wei, Xinxin Ci, Songling Zhang
The fatality rate of ovarian cancer ranks first among gynecological tumors, and the prognosis is poor. Diosmetin (Dio), a natural flavonoid obtained from citrus fruits, has been shown to have anti-tumor effects in lung, liver, and skin cancers. We aimed to investigate the effects of Dio on ovarian cancer A2780 and SKOV3 cells along with the underlying mechanisms. Our data showed that Dio inhibited...... hiện toàn bộ
Clinical significance of serum hepatocyte growth factor and epidermal growth factor gene somatic mutations in patients with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer receiving gefitinib or erlotinib
Medical Oncology - Tập 29 - Trang 1614-1621 - 2011
Katsuhiro Masago, Yosuke Togashi, Shiro Fujita, Yuichi Sakamori, Chiyuki Okuda, Young Hak Kim, Tadashi Mio, Michiaki Mishima
A study of patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) evaluated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status and serum hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) for their associations with response to gefitinib therapy and prognostic impact. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to determine levels of HGF in serum from 96 Japanese patients with advanced non-squa...... hiện toàn bộ
P53 gene polymorphisms and breast cancer risk in Arab women
Medical Oncology - Tập 28 Số 3 - Trang 709-715 - 2011
Shafika A Al-Awadi, Lina Ghabreau, Mervat Al-Saleh, Zainab Abdulaziz, Mohamed Rafeek, Nizar Akil, Moussa Alkhalaf
Safety of herbal medicine use during chemotherapy in patients with ovarian cancer: a “bedside-to-bench” approach
Medical Oncology - - 2017
Eran Ben-Arye, Ofer Lavie, Noah Samuels, Hazem Khamaisie, Elad Schiff, Orit Gressel Raz, Jamal Mahajna
In this study, we explored herbal supplements used by patients during chemotherapy and test for herb-drug interactions and response of cancer cells to treatment. Patients with gynecological cancer referred to a complementary and integrative medicine (CIM) service were asked about their use of herbal medicine during chemotherapy. The leading five clinically relevant herbs selected for cytotoxicity ...... hiện toàn bộ
Impact of prior androgen receptor-axis-targeted agents on the clinical activity of subsequent docetaxel in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: comparative assessment between abiraterone acetate and enzalutamide
Medical Oncology - Tập 34 - Trang 1-6 - 2017
Hideaki Miyake, Yuto Matsushita, Keita Tamura, Daisuke Motoyama, Toshiki Ito, Takayuki Sugiyama, Atsushi Otsuka
The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of prior treatment with androgen receptor-axis-targeted (ARAT) agents, abiraterone acetate (AA) and enzalutamide (Enz), on the activity of subsequently introduced docetaxel in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This study included a total of 114 mCRPC patients consisting of 54 and 60 who progressed follow...... hiện toàn bộ
Upregulation of nucleus HDGF predicts poor prognostic outcome in patients with penile squamous cell carcinoma bypass VEGF-A and Ki-67
Medical Oncology - Tập 30 - Trang 1-8 - 2013
Dawei Li, Zhen Han, Jikai Liu, Xiang Zhang, Juchao Ren, Lei Yan, Hainan Liu, Zhonghua Xu
Hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF) has been verified to serve as a credible prognostic marker for several types of cancers, but its role in urologic carcinomas remains undetermined. In this study, we analyzed the significance of HDGF, as well as its relative factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) and Ki-67, in penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC). Formalin-fixed paraffin...... hiện toàn bộ
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