Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

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Definitions of Hammer Toe and Claw Toe
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 99 Số 3 - Trang 194-197 - 2009
Joost C.M. Schrier, Cees C.P.M. Verheyen, Jan Willem K. Louwerens
Background: Lesser toe surgery is among the most conducted interventions in general orthopedic practice. However, the definitions of hammer toe and claw toe are not uniform. The objective of this literature study is to propose clear definitions for these deformities to establish unambiguous communication. Methods: A literature search was performed in the Pub...... hiện toàn bộ
Navicular drop as a composite measure of excessive pronation
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 83 Số 4 - Trang 198-202 - 1993
Michael J. Mueller, James V. Host, Barbara J. Norton
The measure of navicular drop has been used as an indicator of pronation at the foot. It is defined as the distance the navicular tuberosity moves in standing, as the subtalar joint is allowed to move from its neutral position to a relaxed position. The purposes of this study were to test the reliability of a method to measure navicular drop and to assess the relationships among measures o...... hiện toàn bộ
Technical Considerations in Tarsometatarsal Joint Arthrodesis
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 95 Số 1 - Trang 85-90 - 2005
Alan R. Catanzariti, Robert W. Mendicino
Tarsometatarsal arthrodesis is indicated for degenerative joint disease after trauma. Deformity is often associated with post-traumatic arthropathy. Outcomes after surgical management are directly related to realignment. This article reviews the indications, preoperative evaluation, technical execution, and postoperative management of tarsometatarsal arthrodesis. Special emphasis is placed...... hiện toàn bộ
Essential Features of a Handheld Infrared Thermometer Used to Guide the Treatment of Neuropathic Feet
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 97 Số 5 - Trang 360-365 - 2007
James G. Foto, Denise M. Brasseaux, James A. Birke
Background: A study was conducted to compare the accuracy, reliability, and essential features of nine commercially available handheld infrared thermometers used to manage the neuropathic foot. Methods: The thermometers were compared using two temperature-control sources simulating physiologic conditions found in a foot-care clinic. With each control source ...... hiện toàn bộ
Dynamic Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase 1 Levels During Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 99 Số 6 - Trang 489-496 - 2009
Chuan Yang, Ping Zhu, Yan Li, Lihong Chen, Meng Ren, Guojuan Lao
Background: We investigated the mechanism of delayed would healing caused by diabetes and measured the dynamic changes in matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) levels. We noted differences in the ratio of MMP-9 to TIMP-1 in the wounds of diabetic and nondiabetic rats.Methods: Forty-two Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250 g wer...... hiện toàn bộ
Dynamic Flexion Stiffness of Foot Joints During Walking
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 106 Số 1 - Trang 37-46 - 2016
Enrique Sanchis-Sales, Joaquín L. Sancho-Bru, Alba Roda-Sales, Javier Pascual-Huerta
Background: Dynamic stiffness can be used for studying foot pathologic abnormalities and for developing prostheses and orthoses. Although previous works have studied the role of ankle joint stiffness during gait, other foot joints have not yet been analyzed. We sought to characterize the dynamic stiffness of the ankle, midtarsal, and metatarsophalangeal joints during normal w...... hiện toàn bộ
Subtalar dislocation. Literature review and case report
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 74 Số 8 - Trang 386-389 - 1984
F E Sharit, Lauran Cole
Cadence, Age, and Weight as Determinants of Forefoot Plantar Pressures Using the Biofoot In-shoe System
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 98 Số 4 - Trang 302-310 - 2008
Alfonso Martínez Nova, Javier Pascual Huerta, Raquel Sánchez‐Rodríguez
Background: We evaluated normal plantar pressures and studied the effect of weight, cadence, and age on forefoot plantar pressures in healthy subjects by using the Biofoot (Instituto de Biomecánica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain) in-shoe measurement system. Methods: The feet of 45 healthy subjects w...... hiện toàn bộ
Biomechanical Risk Factors Associated with Neuropathic Ulceration of the Hallux in People with Diabetes Mellitus
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 96 Số 3 - Trang 189-197 - 2006
Vanessa L Nubé, Lynda Molyneaux, Dennis K. Yue
In this study of people with diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy, it was found that the feet of patients with a history of hallux ulceration were more pronated and less able to complete a single-leg heel rise compared with the feet of patients with a history of ulceration elsewhere on the foot. The range of active first metatarsophalangeal joint dorsiflexion was found to be signifi...... hiện toàn bộ
The Grading of Hallux Valgus
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - Tập 91 Số 2 - Trang 74-78 - 2001
Adam Garrow, A C Papageorgiou, Alan J. Silman, Elaine Thomas, M I Jayson, Gary J. Macfarlane
This article describes a new, noninvasive method of assessing the severity of hallux valgus deformity by means of a set of standardized photographs. Six podiatrists were independently asked to grade the level of deformity of 13 subjects (26 feet) on a scale of 1 (no deformity) to 4 (severe deformity). The reliability of the four-point scale for the severity of hallux valgus was investigate...... hiện toàn bộ
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