Promoting effective transitions of care at hospital discharge: A review of key issues for hospitalists Tập 2 Số 5 - Trang 314-323 - 2007
Sunil Kripalani, Amy T. Jackson, Jeffrey L. Schnipper, Eric A. Coleman
AbstractThe period following discharge from the hospital is a vulnerable time
for patients. About half of adults experience a medical error after hospital
discharge, and 19%–23% suffer an adverse event, most commonly an adverse drug
event. This article reviews several important challenges to providing
high‐quality care as patients leave the hospital. These include the
discontinuity between hospita... hiện toàn bộ
Trends in COVID‐19 Risk‐Adjusted Mortality Rates Tập 16 Số 2 - Trang 90-92 - 2021
Leora I. Horwitz, Simon Jones, Robert J. Cerfolio, Fritz François, Joseph F. Greco, Bret J. Rudy, Christopher M. Petrilli
Early reports showed high mortality from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19).
Mortality rates have recently been lower, raising hope that treatments have
improved. However, patients are also now younger, with fewer comorbidities. We
explored whether hospital mortality was associated with changing demographics at
a 3‐hospital academic health system in New York. We examined in‐hospital
mortality or ... hiện toàn bộ
Systematic Review of Physiologic Monitor Alarm Characteristics and Pragmatic Interventions to Reduce Alarm Frequency Tập 11 Số 2 - Trang 136-144 - 2016
Christine Weirich Paine, Veena Goel, Elizabeth Ely, Christopher D Stave, Shannon Stemler, Miriam Zander, Christopher P. Bonafide
BACKGROUNDAlarm fatigue from frequent nonactionable physiologic monitor alarms
is frequently named as a threat to patient safety.PURPOSETo critically examine
the available literature relevant to alarm fatigue.DATA SOURCESArticles
published in English, Spanish, or French between January 1980 and April 2015
indexed in PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature,
Scopus, Cochrane... hiện toàn bộ
Effect of Systemic Glucocorticoids on Mortality or Mechanical Ventilation in Patients With COVID-19 Tập 15 Số 8 - Trang 489-493 - 2020
Marla J. Keller, Elizabeth A. Kitsis, Shitij Arora, Jen-Ting Chen, Shivani Agarwal, Michael J. Ross, Yaron Tomer, William N. Southern
The efficacy of glucocorticoids in COVID-19 is unclear. This study was designed
to determine whether systemic glucocorticoid treatment in COVID-19 patients is
associated with reduced mortality or mechanical ventilation. This observational
study included 1,806 hospitalized COVID-19 patients; 140 were treated with
glucocorticoids within 48 hours of admission. Early use of glucocorticoids was
not ass... hiện toàn bộ
Early prediction of septic shock in hospitalized patients Tập 5 Số 1 - Trang 19-25 - 2010
Steven W. Thiel, Jamie M. Rosini, William D. Shannon, Joshua A. Doherty, Scott T. Micek, Marin H. Kollef
AbstractBACKGROUND:Hospitalized patients who develop severe sepsis have
significant morbidity and mortality. Early goal‐directed therapy has been shown
to decrease mortality in severe sepsis and septic shock, though a delay in
recognizing impending sepsis often precludes this intervention.OBJECTIVE:To
identify early predictors of septic shock among hospitalized non‐intensive care
unit (ICU) medica... hiện toàn bộ
Predictors of medication adherence postdischarge: The impact of patient age, insurance status, and prior adherence Tập 7 Số 6 - Trang 470-475 - 2012
Marya J. Cohen, Shimon Shaykevich, Courtney Cawthon, Sunil Kripalani, Michael K. Paasche‐Orlow, Jeffrey L. Schnipper
AbstractBACKGROUND:Optimizing postdischarge medication adherence is a target for
avoiding adverse events. Nevertheless, few studies have focused on predictors of
postdischarge medication adherence.METHODS:The Pharmacist Intervention for Low
Literacy in Cardiovascular Disease (PILL‐CVD) study used counseling and
follow‐up to improve postdischarge medication safety. In this secondary data
analysis, ... hiện toàn bộ
Diagnostic accuracy and effectiveness of automated electronic sepsis alert systems: A systematic review Tập 10 Số 6 - Trang 396-402 - 2015
Anil N. Makam, Oanh Kieu Nguyen, Andrew D. Auerbach
BACKGROUNDAlthough timely treatment of sepsis improves outcomes, delays in
administering evidence‐based therapies are common.PURPOSETo determine whether
automated real‐time electronic sepsis alerts can: (1) accurately identify sepsis
and (2) improve process measures and outcomes.DATA SOURCESWe systematically
searched MEDLINE, Embase, The Cochrane Library, and Cumulative Index to Nursing
and Allied... hiện toàn bộ
Shorter Versus Longer Courses of Antibiotics for Infection in Hospitalized Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis Tập 13 Số 5 - Trang 336-342 - 2018
Stephanie Royer, Kimberley M. DeMerle, Robert P. Dickson, Hallie C. Prescott
BACKGROUNDInfection is a leading cause of hospitalization with high morbidity
and mortality, but there are limited data to guide the duration of antibiotic
therapy.PURPOSESystematic review to compare outcomes of shorter versus longer
antibiotic courses among hospitalized adults and adolescents.DATA SOURCESMEDLINE
and Embase databases, 1990‐2017.STUDY SELECTIONInclusion criteria were human
randomiz... hiện toàn bộ
The epidemiology of acute organ system dysfunction from severe sepsis outside of the intensive care unit Tập 8 Số 5 - Trang 243-247 - 2013
Jeffrey M. Rohde, Andrew Odden, Catherine A. Bonham, Latoya Kuhn, Preeti Malani, Lena M. Chen, Scott A. Flanders, Theodore J. Iwashyna
BACKGROUNDSevere sepsis is a common, costly, and complex problem, the
epidemiology of which has only been well studied in the intensive care unit
(ICU). However, nearly half of all patients with severe sepsis are cared for
outside the ICU.OBJECTIVETo determine rates of infection and organ system
dysfunction in patients with severe sepsis admitted to non‐ICU
services.DESIGNRetrospective cohort stud... hiện toàn bộ