There has been an expanding role for the new generation atypical antipsychotic
agents (clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine, and quetiapine) in elderly patients.
Their efficacy in the treatment of psychoses associated with schizophrenia is
now well established. But psychoses occur in other conditions. This paper will
review the current research examining the use of the atypical agents in the
treatme... hiện toàn bộ
Increasing numbers of retirees spend their leisure time in the ever-growing
number of gambling casinos in this country. For most older adults, casino
gambling is a new form of excitement and entertainment. However, for some
retirees, especially those vulnerable to depression from the changes and losses
that can occur in aging, casino gambling can become disordered, problematic,
and/or an addiction... hiện toàn bộ
Dylan G. Harwood, Raymond L. Ownby, Kent Burnett, Warren W. Barker, Ranjan Duara
The objective of this study was to test a model of stress, appraisal, and
adaptation in 114 family caregivers of patients diagnosed with dementia of the
Alzheimer's type (white non-Hispanic, N = 64; Hispanic-American, N = 50).
Results of structural equation analysis show that appraised caregiver burden
played a central role in determining the psychological well-being of family
caregivers. The find... hiện toàn bộ
Fran H. Norris, Krzysztof Kaniasty, M. Lori Conrad, Gregory L. Inman, Arthur D. Murphy
Criterion symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were measured 6–12
months after Hurricane Andrew in the United States (non-Hispanic n = 270),
Hurricane Paulina in Mexico (n = 200), and the 1997 flood in Poland (n = 285),
using English, Spanish, and Polish versions of the Revised Civilian Mississippi
Scale. The samples ranged in age from 18 to 88. Linear and quadratic effects of
age were... hiện toàn bộ
Addictive disorders among the elderly have emerged as a growing public health
concern. As the proportion of the elderly population increases, more and more
older adults will either develop addictions as a dysfunctional means of coping
with the psychosocial consequences of aging, or will carry their long-standing
addictive behaviors with them into later life. Among the most common of these
addictio... hiện toàn bộ
This paper focuses on the effects of the Holocaust on its survivors more than 55
years after the end of World War II. The emphasis is on survivors who were
either adults during the Holocaust and who are now over the age of 70, or
survivors who were children during the Holocaust and whose age is now between 56
and 70. The central question was: What kinds of posttraumatic phenomena are seen
in older... hiện toàn bộ
Patricia Flynn Weitzman, Eben A. Weitzman, Sue E. Levkoff
Older women may respond to conflicts by suppressing anger. Suppressed anger is
associated with depression and hypertension. Research on the everyday conflicts
of community-dwelling older women has begun to emerge. Such information is not
available for women in nursing homes, and is necessary for developing
interventions that can help protect women in nursing homes against anger-related
illness. Nu... hiện toàn bộ
Kati Juva, Raimo Sulkava, Auli Verkkoniemi, Leena Niinistö
Chúng tôi đã khảo sát 553 người từ 85 tuổi trở lên, chiếm 92% trong tổng số 601
công dân của thành phố Vantaa, Phần Lan. Các bài kiểm tra như Kiểm Tra Trạng
Thái Tinh Thần Mini (MMSE), Chỉ Số Các Hoạt Động Hằng Ngày (ADL), và Thang Điểm
Các Hoạt Động Hằng Ngày Khác (IADL) đã được hoàn thành. Chẩn đoán về chứng mất
trí nhớ và trầm cảm được thực hiện theo tiêu chí DSM-III-R. Điểm số trung bình
MMSE ... hiện toàn bộ
#Giới tính #Hiệu suất nhận thức #Người cao tuổi #Kiểm tra trạng thái tinh thần Mini #Mất trí #Trầm cảm #Hoạt động hằng ngày.
This descriptive study examined patterns and correlates of family involvement
during a short-term geropsychiatric hospitalization. Participants were 32 family
members who completed the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) and a prehospitalization
involvement measure. Involvement data included frequency of family member
visits, ratings of family members' overall involvement, and eight measures of
family m... hiện toàn bộ
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