International Ophthalmology

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Chromosomal microarray analysis of patients with Duane retraction syndrome
International Ophthalmology - Tập 39 - Trang 2057-2067 - 2018
Leyla Niyaz, Sengul Tural, Ozlem Eski Yucel, Ertuğrul Can, Nursen Ariturk, Zulfinaz B. Celik, Esra Tekcan, Nurten Kara
Duane retraction syndrome (DS) is a rare congenital strabismus with genetic heterogeneity. The genetic causes of DS are not always of monogenic origin; various chromosomal copy number variations (CNVs) have also been reported. The objective of our study was to characterize the CNVs, including gains and losses detected by high-resolution chromosomal microarray in patients with DS. Twenty patients ...... hiện toàn bộ
Leukemic optic neuropathy
International Ophthalmology - - 1981
Gary C. Brown, Jerry A. Shields, James J. Augsburger, Frederic T. Serota, P. Koch
Unilateral persistent fetal vasculature coexisting with anterior segment dysgenesis
International Ophthalmology - Tập 33 - Trang 399-401 - 2013
Sudarshan Khokhar, Shikha Gupta, Tarun Arora, Varun Gogia, Tanuj Dada
Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV) is a common congenital developmental anomaly of the eye which results from failure of the embryological primary vitreous and hyaloid vasculature to regress by the time of birth (Int Ophthalmol Clin 48: 53–62, 2008). Typically, it is divided into anterior, posterior or combined types and is characterized by the presence of a vascular stalk located between the opti...... hiện toàn bộ
Efficacy of fumagillin bicyclohexylamine on experimental corneal neovascularization in rat model
International Ophthalmology - Tập 39 - Trang 1553-1558 - 2018
M. Fatih Aşula, I. Umut Onur, F. Ulviye Yigit
Fumagillin has been previously used to treat corneal microsporidial keratitis and also identified as an angiogenesis inhibitor. This study aimed to evaluate efficacy of fumagillin bicyclohexylamine on the rat model of corneal neovascularization induced by silver nitrate cauterization. Twenty-four Albino Wistar rats (n = 24) were divided into three groups. Following silver nitrate-induced corneal i...... hiện toàn bộ
Therapeutic potential of curcumin in major retinal pathologies
International Ophthalmology - Tập 39 - Trang 725-734 - 2018
Krishi V. Peddada, A’sha Brown, Vivek Verma, Marcella Nebbioso
The retina is continually exposed to free radicals from its rich blood supply, numerous mitochondria, and photons of light which strike its surface. Most pathological processes that take place in the retina, such as inflammation, cell apoptosis, or angiogenesis, can hence involve free radicals directly or indirectly.  Since inflammatory and oxidative stress pathways underlie retinal pathology, com...... hiện toàn bộ
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment associated with primary congenital glaucoma
International Ophthalmology - Tập 28 - Trang 369-371 - 2007
Shingo Satofuka, Yutaka Imamura, Susumu Ishida, Yoko Ozawa, Kazuo Tsubota, Makoto Inoue
Background The development of rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRDs) in eyes with a history of congenital glaucoma (CG) is very rare. We present the characteristics and surgical outcomes of three cases with a RRD who had CG and had undergone surgery many years earlier. Cases Three men, ages 14, 43, and 48 years of age, each with a history of surgery for primary CG, pres...... hiện toàn bộ
Changes in corneal endothelial cell shape after treatment with one drop of ROCK inhibitor
International Ophthalmology - Tập 40 - Trang 411-417 - 2019
Riyo Matsumura, Kenji Inoue, Minako Shiokawa, Madoka Ono, Hidenobu Tanihara, Kyoko Ishida, Goji Tomita
We performed an investigation of the temporal impact on corneal endothelial cell (CEC) shape after ophthalmic instillation of one drop of the ROCK inhibitor, ripasudil. Subjects comprised 32 healthy adult volunteers, each of whom instilled ripasudil in the right eye. CEC shape [defined as CEC density (CECD), coefficient of variation (CV), and hexagonal cell rate (6A)], central corneal thickness (C...... hiện toàn bộ
Outdoor work and the risk of pterygia: a case-control study
International Ophthalmology - Tập 22 - Trang 293-298 - 1998
Joan Khoo, Seang-Mei Saw, Karabee Banerjee, Sin-Eng Chia, Donald Tan
Aim: To investigate the relationship between outdoor work and pterygium formation in a hospital-based case-control study in Singapore. Method: Sixty-one patients with pterygium (49 males, mean age 54.2 years) and 125 controls (41 males, mean age 50.2 years), excluding patients with cataract and age-related macular degeneration presenting at outpatient clinics of the Singapore Nati...... hiện toàn bộ
Frog saliva-induced toxic keratopathy: a case report
International Ophthalmology - Tập 32 - Trang 611-613 - 2012
Kuddusi Teberik, Pinar A. Ozer, Dilay Ozek, Zuleyha Yalniz Akkaya
Corneal toxicity due to exposure to many chemicals and medications have been described in the literature. We present a case of toxic keratopathy by corneal exposure to salivary secretion of a frog. A 40-year-old male patient reported a sudden splash of frog saliva in his right eye while he was examining it at a close distance. Corneal punctate epitheliopathy and stromal oedema and Descemet folds w...... hiện toàn bộ
Case of lacrimal gland inflammation associated with ulcerative colitis
International Ophthalmology - Tập 30 - Trang 109-111 - 2009
Kiyofumi Mochizuki, Akira Sawada, Naoki Katsumura
We report a case of lacrimal gland pseudotumor as the presenting sign of ulcerative colitis. A 25-year-old woman presented with a right upper eyelid swelling and pain. Intravenous administration of prednisolone was initiated on suspicion of lacrimal gland inflammation (pseudotumor). Although the treatment markedly reduced her ocular symptoms, she developed lower abdominal cramping and diarrhea wit...... hiện toàn bộ
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