International Journal of Behavioral Medicine
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Effects of fasting therapy on irritable bowel syndrome
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 13 - Trang 214-220 - 2006
How to treat patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) who do not respond to pharmacotherapy is an unsolved problem. Psychotherapy, which has been reported on in previous studies, is available only in specific centers. We describe in this study a novel and simple psychotherapy; that is, the fasting therapy (FT) for treatment of patients with IBS. Of 84 inpatients with IBS, 58 patients who still......
Perceptions of Health Behaviors and Mobile Health Applications in an Academically Elite College Population to Inform a Targeted Health Promotion Program
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 26 - Trang 165-174 - 2019
College is a critical developmental time when many emerging adults engage in unhealthy behaviors (i.e., lack of exercise, poor diet, smoking) and consequently experience an increased risk for a decline in cardiovascular health. Understanding the beliefs and opinions of the target population is important to develop effective health promotion interventions. The goal of this study was to understand o......
The Fidelity of Training in Behaviour Change Techniques to Intervention Design in a National Diabetes Prevention ProgrammeAbstract
Background
The National Health Service Diabetes Prevention Programme (NHS-DPP) is a behavioural intervention for people identified as high risk for developing type 2 diabetes that has been rolled out across England. The present study evaluates whether the four commercial providers of the NH... ...
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 28 Số 6 - Trang 671-682 - 2021
Psychometric Properties of the Processes of Change Scale for Smoking Cessation in UK Adolescents
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 18 - Trang 71-78 - 2010
The transtheoretical model (TTM) proposes that individuals move stage and hence change behaviour through the use of processes of change (POC)—cognitive, emotional and behavioural activities related to the target behaviour. This study was a test of the psychometric properties of the POC scale. The sample consisted of year 9 students from 26 schools who completed a computer-based version of the POC ......
Characterizing Patterns of Nurses’ Daily Sleep Health: a Latent Profile Analysis
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 29 Số 5 - Trang 648-658 - 2022
Job hassles and cardiovascular reaction patterns among urban bus drivers
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 5 - Trang 267-280 - 1998
Forty-six bus drivers took part in a longitudinal field study of cardiovascular reactions 10 urban driving. “Job hassles” were recorded by observers using a standardized list of stress-related events in traffic and on the bus. Measures of blood pressure, heart rate, and ratings of perceived mental strain were obtained after each route segment. Intraindividual correlations between psychophysiologic......
Sensitization, somatization, and subjective health complaints
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 4 - Trang 105-116 - 1997
More than half of the days lost due to sickness absence are due to diagnostic groups that solely or mainly depend on subjective statements from the patient. The most frequent subjective health complaints are musculoskeletal pain. These conditions do not seem to qualify as psychiatric or mental disorders, but are not strictly somatic states either. Terms like somatization may be inadequate terms fo......
Stress and Burnout Among Graduate Students: Moderation by Sleep Duration and Quality
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 28 - Trang 21-28 - 2020
There are high levels of stress among graduate students, and stress is associated with multiple negative outcomes among student populations, including academic burnout. Sleep could play an important role in explaining the association between stress and burnout, but these relationships have not been explored among the graduate student population. The current study assessed whether or not sleep dura......
Association Between Family History of Diabetes, Irrational Beliefs, and Health Anxiety with 10-Year Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: the ATTICA Epidemiological Study (2002–2012)
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - - Trang 1-11 - 2023
This study aimed to examine the relationship between family history of diabetes, irrational beliefs, and health anxiety in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). ATTICA is a prospective, cohort study (2002–2012). The working sample included 845 participants (18–89 years), free of diabetes at baseline. Α detailed biochemical, clinical, and lifestyle evaluation was performed, while part......
“Shame on Me”: Exploring the Role of Self-Stigma in Psychological Outcomes Among Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Hong Kong
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - - Trang 1-11 - 2023
Studies have suggested that type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are at risk of self-stigmatization (i.e., internalized sense of shame about having diabetes). Self-stigma has been found to be associated with poorer psychological outcomes among chronic disease patients; relevant studies examining such an association and its psychosocial mechanisms are scarce among Chinese T2DM patients. This study aimed......
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