Environment and Planning A

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The Spatial Distribution of Income Inequality in the European Union
Environment and Planning A - Tập 39 Số 4 - Trang 869-890 - 2007
Roberto Ezcurra, Pedro Pascual
In this paper we examine the distribution of income inequality among the regions of the European Union from 1993 to 2000. The results obtained show that the levels of inequality vary considerably between regions. Nevertheless, we have detected a high level of positive spatial dependence in the distribution under consideration. However, 57% of the regions considered registered no statistic...... hiện toàn bộ
The New Mobilities Paradigm
Environment and Planning A - Tập 38 Số 2 - Trang 207-226 - 2006
Mimí Sheller, John Urry
It seems that a new paradigm is being formed within the social sciences, the ‘new mobilities’ paradigm. Some recent contributions to forming and stabilising this new paradigm include work from anthropology, cultural studies, geography, migration studies, science and technology studies, tourism and transport studies, and sociology. In this paper we draw out some characteristics, properties...... hiện toàn bộ
Measuring urban segregation based on individuals’ daily activity patterns: A multidimensional approach
Environment and Planning A - Tập 49 Số 2 - Trang 467-486 - 2017
Fei Li, Donggen Wang
This paper develops a methodology to measure urban segregation based on individuals’ sociospatial experience of daily life. Since segregation can be considered as the isolation of people from those unlike themselves, its degree increases with the similarity in ethnicity, economic status, or other sociodemographic dimensions of interest between individuals and people who they are exposed t...... hiện toàn bộ
The Spatiotemporal Pricing of Some Urban Public Services: Urban Ecology, Equity, and Efficiency
Environment and Planning A - Tập 7 Số 3 - Trang 315-323 - 1975
Stephen L. Feldman, Akın Gönen
The paper discusses pricing schemes for some public services in urban areas with regard to equity and efficiency, taking into consideration the residential geography of cities, in terms of the spatial pattern of population density and the level of income. Spatial pricing schemes that use a distance criterion, especially distance from city center, are shown to be inadequate for purposes of...... hiện toàn bộ
Location Quotients, Ambient Populations, and the Spatial Analysis of Crime in Vancouver, Canada
Environment and Planning A - Tập 39 Số 10 - Trang 2423-2444 - 2007
Martin A. Andresen
This paper uses the location quotient, a common measurement from economic geography and regional economics, to capture the specialization of criminal activity in Vancouver, Canada. Location quotients have barely been introduced into criminological research, yet they provide additional insight into crime analysis not available using crime counts and crime rates. The location quotients for ...... hiện toàn bộ
Beyond the Dilemma of Mobility: Exploring New Ways of Matching Intellectual and Physical Mobility
Environment and Planning A - Tập 44 Số 3 - Trang 688-704 - 2012
António Ferreira, Peter Nijkamp, Marco te Brömmelstroet, Luca Bertolini
Mobility has become a central aspect of many people's lives. This is the natural result of the massive investments made in the transport sector throughout the world. These investments were made because the benefits provided by mobility are many. However, the negative effects resulting from mobility cannot be ignored when sustainability is considered. This poses a question: how can we expe...... hiện toàn bộ
Financialization and the third sector: Innovation in social housing bond markets
Environment and Planning A - Tập 49 Số 4 - Trang 819-838 - 2017
Thomas Wainwright, Graham Manville
The recent global financial crisis has seen investors turn away from real-estate bonds, given their role in distributing risk during the crisis. However, since 2009, a new type of real-estate bond market has grown in London, enabling social housing groups to issue bonds. This could be viewed as further evidence of the extension of financialization practices into new spaces, beyond those o...... hiện toàn bộ
Plan-Led Planning Systems in Development-Led Practices: An Empirical Analysis into the (Lack of) Institutionalisation of Planning Law
Environment and Planning A - Tập 43 Số 4 - Trang 928-941 - 2011
Edwin Buitelaar, Maaike Galle, Niels Sorel
Planning laws are usually made with good intentions, but do not always lead to good results—at least not when measured against their own goals. Since July 2008 the Netherlands has had a new planning act which aims for a plan-led system and a stronger role of the land-use plan in providing a framework for building permits—instead of these being granted through exemptions from the land-use ...... hiện toàn bộ
Planning Policy? Between Long-Term Planning and Zoning Amendments in the Israeli Planning System
Environment and Planning A - Tập 38 Số 3 - Trang 553-568 - 2006
Nurit Alfasi
The Israeli planning system, like many other Western systems, is a regulatory system, meaning that statutory land-use plans are attempts at both setting long-term planning policy and defining planning rights. However, planning in Israel faces a growing gap between its official structure and what is actually implemented. Mainly, an inconsistency exists between the formal top-to-bottom appr...... hiện toàn bộ
Airbnb and the rent gap: Gentrification through the sharing economy
Environment and Planning A - Tập 50 Số 6 - Trang 1147-1170 - 2018
David Wachsmuth, Alexander Weisler
Airbnb and other short-term rental services are a topic of increasing concern for urban researchers, policymakers, and activists, because of the fear that short-term rentals are facilitating gentrification. This article presents a framework for analyzing the relationship between short-term rentals and gentrification, an exploratory case study of New York City, and an agenda for future res...... hiện toàn bộ
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