Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation
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Sarcopenia in Egypt: epidemiology of sarcopenia risk among older adults presenting with fragility fractures—an initiative by the Egyptian Academy of Bone HealthAbstract
Purpose
(1) This was a multi-center, cross-sectional, observational study. Both old men and postmenopausal women over 50 years old who were admitted with an osteoporotic fracture (whether hip fracture or major osteoporosis) were consecutively recruited for this work and managed under the Fr... ...
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation -
Atherosclerosis in Egyptian patients with ankylosing spondylitis
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 41 - Trang 1-7 - 2014
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a systemic inflammatory disorder with extra-articular features including cardiovascular diseases. The objective of this study was to assess the presence of atherosclerosis in Egyptian patients with AS and its relation to disease activity. Thirty patients with AS of at least 18 years of age and 30 age-matched and sex-matched controls were included. Assessment of medic......
Determination of estrogen receptor alpha gene (ESR1) polymorphism and its relation to systemic lupus erythematosus disease status
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 49 - Trang 1-8 - 2022
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory disease with variable clinical manifestations that can affect various organs and tissues. Estrogen is an important element that performs a vital role in the pathology of SLE. It acts on target cells through binding to estrogen receptors (ERs). This study aimed to assess the effect of ER alpha gene polymorphism on SLE disease activity and......
Central neuroplasticity and functional outcome of swinging upper limbs following repetitive locomotor training of lower limbs in stroke patients
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 41 - Trang 14-19 - 2014
The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of long-term repetitive locomotor training on a treadmill with partial body weight support (TTPBWS) on motor performance of the swinging and supported paretic upper limb and to explore the neurophysiological mechanism underlying this improvement. Thirty ambulatory chronic hemiparetic stroke patients were assigned randomly to either one of two expe......
Tuberculosis masquerading as polymyalgia rheumatica
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 42 - Trang 100-102 - 2015
Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is a connective tissue disorder of unknown aetiology. It is hypothesized that, in a genetically predisposed person, its pathogenesis is triggered by an environmental factor, possibly a hitherto unknown infectious agent. We present the case of a 68-year-old woman who is being treated for PMR. She developed tubercular lymphadenitis and erythema nodosum and improved with ......
Do obese patients with primary knee osteoarthritis benefit from a single bout of moderate intensity aerobic exercise?
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 47 - Trang 1-8 - 2020
Obesity and osteoarthritis are often concomitant. Both are accompanied by oxidative stress and stimulated inflammatory response. Exercise is considered a substantial treatment in rehabilitation of both conditions. Yet most of literature reported the benefits of regular exercising, while there is paucity about the effects of single low to moderate exercise session. This study aimed to investigate t......
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Cervical spondylosis as a possible hidden reason beyond delayed phrenic nerve distal motor latency
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 48 Số 1 - Trang 1-4 - 2021
Cervical spondylosis is a chronic degenerative condition of the cervical spine that can affect the cervical nerve roots. The origin of the phrenic nerve makes it vulnerable to injury. The purpose of this study is to investigate possible subtle phrenic nerve affection in patients with cervical spondylosis using nerve conduction studies (NCS). This study was conducted on 30 patients with cervical sp......
Primary Sjögren’s syndrome with polymyositis, a rare amalgamation
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 45 - Trang 39-41 - 2018
Sjögren’s syndrome is characterized by diminished lacrimal and salivary gland secretory function. This disorder is not strictly confined to the exocrine glands and its manifestations may extend to extraglandular sites, such as the lungs, kidneys, reticuloendothelial system, and the musculoskeletal system. Although muscular manifestations are very common with Sjögren’s syndrome, true myopathy is ve......
Medication adherence to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs among patients with rheumatoid arthritis at Assiut University Hospital, Egypt
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 47 - Trang 1-8 - 2020
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disabling autoimmune disease with predilection to synovial joints and many extraarticular manifestations. Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs are the cornerstone and initial therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. Although medication adherence is crucial for successful therapy, non-adherence is a substantial problem in some. This study aimed to determine the adherence......
Role of B-lymphocyte activating factor (BAFF) in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation - Tập 40 - Trang 96-100 - 2014
B-lymphocyte activating factor (BAFF) is a new member of the tumor necrosis factor family that promotes B-cell survival, acting as an antiapoptotic factor and thus contributing to the development of autoimmune disease. The aim of the study was to investigate the role of BAFF in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by correlating its serum levels to different clinicopathological i......
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