Ecological Monographs

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Environmental controls on the distribution of wildfire at multiple spatial scales
Ecological Monographs - Tập 79 Số 1 - Trang 127-154 - 2009
Marc‐André Parisien, Max A. Moritz
Despite its widespread occurrence globally, wildfire preferentially occupies an environmental middle ground and is significantly less prevalent in biomes characterized by environmental extremes (e.g., tundra, rain forests, and deserts). We evaluated the biophysical “environmental space” of wildfire from regional to subcontinental extents, with methods widely used for modeling habitat distr...... hiện toàn bộ
Comparative Demography of Three Species of Scleractinian Corals Using Age‐ and Size‐Dependent Classifications
Ecological Monographs - Tập 61 Số 3 - Trang 225-244 - 1991
Russell C. Babcock
Three species of massive reef—building coral, Goniastrea aspera, G. favulus, and Platygyra sinensis, were studied on two fringing reef flats in the central Great Barrier Reef from 1982 to 1984. Total population sizes ranged from 25 to 292 colonies, and remained relatively constant. Population structures and dynamics based on both age and size were described. Differences between these two c...... hiện toàn bộ
Anthropogenic N deposition increases soil C storage by reducing the relative abundance of lignolytic fungi
Ecological Monographs - Tập 88 Số 2 - Trang 225-244 - 2018
Elizabeth Entwistle, Donald R. Zak, William A. Argiroff
AbstractAtmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition has increased dramatically since preindustrial times and continues to increase across many regions of the Earth. In temperate forests, this agent of global change has increased soil carbon (C) storage, but the mechanisms underlying this response are not understood. One long‐standing hypothesis proposed to explain the accu...... hiện toàn bộ
A comprehensive evaluation of predictive performance of 33 species distribution models at species and community levels
Ecological Monographs - Tập 89 Số 3 - 2019
Anna Norberg, Nerea Abrego, F. Guillaume Blanchet, Frederick R. Adler, Barbara J. Anderson, Jani Anttila, Miguel B. Araújo, Tad Dallas, David B. Dunson, Jane Elith, Scott D. Foster, Richard Fox, Janet Franklin, William Godsoe, Antoine Guisan, Robert B. O’Hara, Nicole Hill, Robert D. Holt, Francis K. C. Hui, Magne Husby, John Atle Kålås, Aleksi Lehikoinen, Miska Luoto, Heidi K. Mod, Graeme Newell, Ian Renner, Tomas Roslin, Janne Soininen, Wilfried Thuiller, Jarno Vanhatalo, David I. Warton, Matt White, Niklaus E. Zimmermann, Dominique Gravel, Otso Ovaskainen
AbstractA large array of species distribution model (SDM) approaches has been developed for explaining and predicting the occurrences of individual species or species assemblages. Given the wealth of existing models, it is unclear which models perform best for interpolation or extrapolation of existing d...... hiện toàn bộ
Fragmentation and dewatering transform Great Plains stream fish communities
Ecological Monographs - Tập 85 Số 1 - Trang 73-92 - 2015
Joshuah S. Perkin, Keith B. Gido, Arthur R. Cooper, Thomas F. Turner, Megan J. Osborne, Eric R. Johnson, Kevin B. Mayes
Biodiversity in stream networks is threatened globally by interactions between habitat fragmentation and altered hydrologic regimes. In the Great Plains of North America, stream networks are fragmented by >19 000 anthropogenic barriers, and flow regimes are altered by surface water retention and groundwater extraction. We documented the distribution of anthropogenic barriers and dry str...... hiện toàn bộ
Relationships of Ring Widths in Arid‐Site Conifers to Variations in Monthly Temperature and Precipitation
Ecological Monographs - Tập 44 Số 4 - Trang 411-440 - 1974
Harold C. Fritts
Two multivariate techniques for evaluation of ring—width and climatic relationships are described. One technique employs multiple regression on principal components of climate. Response functions are obtained which express in mathematical form the relative effect of monthly temperature and monthly precipitation during a 14—month period on ring—width variations. Response functions are calcu...... hiện toàn bộ
A Phytosociological Analysis of Species‐Rich Tropical Forest on Barro Colorado Island, Panama
Ecological Monographs - Tập 45 Số 3 - Trang 259-284 - 1975
Dennis H. Knight
Data on tree species composition and population structure are used as a source of ecological information on the species—rich forest of Barro Colorado Island, Panama Canal Zone (BCI). Thirteen stands, representing both the young and old forest on the Island, were sampled using 10 m ° 20 m quadrats for all individuals °2.5 cm dbh. Over 300 species were encountered and most were identified. T...... hiện toàn bộ
The value of estuarine and coastal ecosystem services
Ecological Monographs - Tập 81 Số 2 - Trang 169-193 - 2011
Edward B. Barbier, Sally D. Hacker, Chris Kennedy, Evamaria W. Koch, Adrian C. Stier, Brian R. Silliman
WHAT MAKES GREAT BASIN SAGEBRUSH ECOSYSTEMS INVASIBLE BYBROMUS TECTORUM?
Ecological Monographs - Tập 77 Số 1 - Trang 117-145 - 2007
Jeanne C. Chambers, Bruce A. Roundy, Robert R. Blank, Susan E. Meyer, Alison Whittaker
Intertidal Landscapes: Disturbance and the Dynamics of Pattern
Ecological Monographs - Tập 51 Số 2 - Trang 145-178 - 1981
Robert T. Paine, Simon A. Levin
The mussel Mytilus californianus is a competitive dominant on wave—swept rocky intertidal shores. Mussel beds may exist as extensive monocultures; more often they are an everchanging mosaic of many species which inhabit wave—generated patches or gaps. This paper describes observations and experiments designed to measure the critical parameters of a model of patch birth and death, and to us...... hiện toàn bộ
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