Drugs - Real World Outcomes

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Trends in the Use of Sedative-Hypnotics, Opioids, and Neuromuscular Blockers in Hospitalized Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Observational Retrospective Study
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 9 - Trang 629-638 - 2022
Manuel E. Machado-Duque, Andrés Gaviria-Mendoza, Luis Fernando Valladales-Restrepo, Juan Pablo Albanés-Beltrán, Jorge Enrique Machado-Alba
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has increased the use of drugs administered for mechanical ventilation, leading to shortages in some countries. The aim was to identify trends in the consumption of sedatives, hypnotics, neuromuscular blockers, and opioids used for anesthetic induction and deep sedation in hospitals in Colombia. This was a descriptive, longitudinal, and retrospectiv... hiện toàn bộ
Self-Reported Medication Adherence Among Older People Admitted to Hospital: A Descriptive Study
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 10 - Trang 23-29 - 2023
Shayma Irshaidat, Maria Gustafsson, Helena Norberg
Poor medication adherence is prevalent among older people. To optimize therapeutic outcomes, it is crucial to understand the underlying causes and perceptions. We aimed to investigate the extent of self-reported medication adherence and associated factors among older people admitted to hospital. Individuals living at home aged ≥ 75 years with an emergency admission at a university hospital between... hiện toàn bộ
Adverse Events Associated with Use of Digoxin Immune Fab Reported to the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System, 1986–2019
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 8 Số 2 - Trang 253-262 - 2021
Wei, Shaokui, Niu, Manette T., Dores, Graça M.
Digoxin immune fab products, DigiBind and DigiFab, are antidotes for the treatment of patients with life-threatening or potentially life-threatening digoxin toxicity or overdose. Although approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1986 (DigiBind) and 2001 (DigiFab), there remains a paucity of literature describing the safety of these products in the postmarketing setting. We sought t... hiện toàn bộ
Effectiveness of Saccharomyces boulardii CNCM I-745 in Adult Indian Patients with Diarrhoea: A Real-world, Multicentre, Retrospective, Comparative Study
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - - 2024
Bhaskar Bikash Pal, Rupali Vinodchandra Bandagi, Kranthi Kiran Pebbili, Rahul Rathod, Bhavesh Kotak, Gauri Dhanaki, Snehal Shah
Multiple clinical studies have described the benefits of probiotic Saccharomyces boulardii (S. boulardii) CNCM I-745 against diarrhoea, but the real-world evidence supporting its use is lacking. To evaluate effectiveness of the S. boulardii CNCM I-745 group in a real-world setting. This was an electronic medical record (EMR)-based, retrospective, multicentre, comparative study in Indian adult pati... hiện toàn bộ
Prescription of Sedative Drugs During Hospital Stay: A Swiss Prospective Study
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 4 - Trang 225-234 - 2017
Laurence Schumacher, Maria Dobrinas, Damien Tagan, Annelore Sautebin, Anne-Laure Blanc, Nicolas Widmer
In recent years, the number of prescriptions for sedative drugs has increased significantly, as has their long-term use. Moreover, sedative use is frequently initiated during hospital stays. This study aimed to describe new prescriptions of sedative drugs during hospital stays and evaluate their maintenance as discharge medication. This observational prospective study took place in an internal med... hiện toàn bộ
Signal Detection and Assessment of Herb–Drug Interactions: Saudi Food and Drug Authority SFDA Experience
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - - Trang 1-9 - 2023
Waad Alghamdi, Nouf Al-Fadel, Eman A. Alghamdi, Maha Alghamdi, Fawaz Alharbi
Numerous investigations on herbal medicine that have been undertaken in the past several years demonstrate the general acceptance of its safety. The Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) established the Herb–Drug Interaction (HDI) project to detect and assess potential HDIs to ensure safety. The aim is to detect safety signals and assess them based on available evidence. First, SFDA-registered herb... hiện toàn bộ
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Drug-Related Problems Among Older People: A Cross-Sectional Study at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital in Bangkok
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 8 - Trang 73-84 - 2020
Annie Paisansirikul, Armeena Ketprayoon, Wannee Ittiwattanakul, Aisawan Petchlorlian
The use of multiple medications and altered pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics may lead to drug-related problems in members of the older population. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of, and factors related to, drug-related problems in older urban-living Thai people. We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 466 participants (aged ≥ 65 years) whose first-time health screening... hiện toàn bộ
Efficacy and Safety of Long-Term Treatment with Stiripentol in Children and Adults with Drug-Resistant Epilepsies: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 196 Patients
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 9 Số 3 - Trang 451-461 - 2022
Simona Balestrini, Viola Doccini, Alessandra Boncristiano, Matteo Lenge, Salvatore Masi, Renzo Guerrini
Itraconazole Contaminated with Rilmazafone in Japan: A Retrospective Analysis Using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report Database
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 9 - Trang 315-319 - 2022
Masami Tsuchiya, Taku Obara, Nariyasu Mano
In early December 2020, the antifungal medication, itraconazole (ITCZ), was mistakenly contaminated with rilmazafone in Japan. Healthcare professionals reported adverse drug reaction reports associated with ITCZ and included central nervous system-depression symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, loss of consciousness, and intense drowsiness. We examined ITCZ-associated suspicious cases usin... hiện toàn bộ
Polypharmacy in Australian Veterans with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder upon Admission to a Mental Health Facility: A Retrospective Chart Review
Drugs - Real World Outcomes - Tập 9 - Trang 347-357 - 2022
Rebecca Mellor, Andrew Khoo, Elise Saunders-Dow, Ella Raguz, Meng-Wong Taing, Leila Shafiee Hanjani, Chris Freeman, Darrell Crawford
Polypharmacy increases the risk of adverse drug events and drug–drug interactions, and contributes to falls, hospital admissions, morbidity and mortality. Veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder often have psychological and physical comorbidities, increasing the likelihood of general and psychotropic polypharmacy. This study investigates the prevalence of general and psychotropic polypharmacy... hiện toàn bộ
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