Digestive Diseases and Sciences

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Interobserver agreement in the physical diagnosis of alcoholic liver disease
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 32 - Trang 244-247 - 1987
P. Espinoza, B. Ducot, G. Pelletier, P. Attali, C. Buffet, B. David, D. Labayle, J. P. Etienne
Agreement among six physicians for 18 clinical signs in 50 alcoholic patients was prospectively studied. Twenty patients had alcoholic cirrhosis, 14 noncirrhotic alcoholic liver disease, and 16 alcoholics had no clinical or biochemical abnormalities. Agreement was assessed by kappa index for categorical variables and by intraclass correlation coefficient for the others. A good agreement was observ...... hiện toàn bộ
Factors Affecting the Success of Endoscopic Bougia Dilatation of Radiation-Induced Esophageal Stricture
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 57 - Trang 424-428 - 2011
Yaşar Tuna, Erdem Koçak, Dinç Dinçer, Seyfettin Köklü
The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess clinical outcomes of endoscopic bougie dilation of esophageal strictures after radiation therapy for head and neck cancer, and to assess the risk factors which affect the treatment success. Thirty-one patients with esophageal stricture due to radiation therapy were treated with endoscopic bougie dilation. The following parameters were evaluated...... hiện toàn bộ
A Synthetic Prostaglandin E1 Analog, Alprostadil Alfadex, Relaxes Sphincter of Oddi in Humans
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 47 - Trang 152-156 - 2002
Tatsuya Koshitani, Tadashi Kodama, Hideki Sato, Junpei Takaaki, Yoichi Imamura, Keimei Kato, Naoki Wakabayashi, Kazuhiko Tokita, Shoji Mitsufuji
It is well established that prostaglandins (PGs) exert potent pharmacological actions on vascular and nonvascular smooth muscle, although their effects on the sphincter of Oddi (SO) remain to be elucidated. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of PGE1 on motility of the human SO. Twenty patients appearing for routine endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) examination ...... hiện toàn bộ
Chronic diarrhea related toEndolimax Nana
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 19 - Trang 59-63 - 1974
John Q. Stauffer, W. L. Levine
Small intestinal mucosa changes, including epithelial cell proliferative activity, of children receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN)
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - - 1993
T. M. Rossi, P. C. Lee, C. Young, A. Tjota
We examined the small intestinal histology disaccharidase activities as well as the incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA of biopsies maintained in organ culture from seven children (ages 9 months to 5 years) receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Three children suffered from inflammatory bowel disease and received TPN for one month (short term). Four required long-term TPN (>9 months) for ...... hiện toàn bộ
News and notices
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 22 - Trang 80-80 - 1977
Sandostatin Impairs Postresection Intestinal Adaptation in a Rat Model of Short Bowel Syndrome
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 47 - Trang 2095-2102 - 2002
Igor Sukhotnik, Kamal Khateeb, Michael M. Krausz, Edmund Sabo, Leonardo Siplovich, Arnold G. Coran, Eitan Shiloni
Because of its antisecretory properties, sandostatin has been advocated for the treatment of patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS). This study was conducted to determine the effect of sandostatin on structural intestinal adaptation, cell proliferation and apoptosis in a rat model of SBS. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three experimental groups: Sham rats underwent bowel transection, SBS ...... hiện toàn bộ
Significant Morbidity and Mortality Associated with Fecal Impaction in Patients Who Present to the Emergency Department
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 64 Số 5 - Trang 1320-1327 - 2019
Thomas Sommers, Timothy Petersen, Prashant Singh, V. Kasturi Rangan, William Hirsch, Jesse Katon, Sarah Ballou, Vivian Cheng, Daniel Friedlander, Judy Nee, Anthony Lembo, Johanna Iturrino
Body Distribution of Nanoparticle-Containing Adriamycin Injected into the Hepatic Artery of Hepatoma-Bearing Rats
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 49 - Trang 1170-1173 - 2004
Jiang-Hao Chen, Ling Wang, Rui Ling, Yu Li, Zhe Wang, Qing Yao, Zhong Ma
The aim of the study was to investigate the body distribution of nanoparticle-containing adriamycin (NADR) injected into the hepatic artery of hepatoma-bearing rats. Thirty Walker-256 hepatoma-bearing rats were divided into two groups at random, with 15 rats in each. NADR and free adriamycin (FADR) were injected into the hepatic artery of animals on the seventh day after tumor implantation. At 1, ...... hiện toàn bộ
Effects of physiological increases of plasma noradrenaline on gastric acid secretion and gastrointestinal hormones
Digestive Diseases and Sciences - Tập 32 - Trang 715-719 - 1987
H. Graffner, S. R. Bloom, L. -O. Farnebo, J. Järhult
It is not known if the increased plasma concentration of noradrenaline in patients with chronic duodenal ulcer disease is a pathogenetic factor or not. The aim of the present study was to investigate if physiologic changes of noradrenaline would evoke any alterations in gastric acid secretion or in the plasma concentration of some gastrointestinal hormones (gastrin, secretin, PP, PYY, and GIP) kno...... hiện toàn bộ
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