Context dependency in parental speechBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 16 Số 3 - Trang 365-373 - 1998
Nadja Reissland
Twelve children, six girls and six boys, were videotaped at two ages: first at a mean age of 11:16 months, second at a mean age of 15:16 months, with a parent in their home while having a meal with a spoon (non‐play situation) and feeding a doll with a spoon (play situation). It was found that parents reliably differentiated between play and non‐play situations by using interaction and ins...... hiện toàn bộ
Skilled and less skilled comprehenders: French children's processing of anaphoric devices in written textsBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 15 Số 3 - Trang 291-309 - 1997
Marie‐France Ehrlich, Martine Rémond
This experiment investigated the processing of anaphoric devices in French 9‐year‐old skilled and less skilled comprehenders, matched in decoding and vocabulary skills. It was designed to study whether the differences observed between skilled and less skilled comprehenders could be attributed to a specific deficit in processing anaphors or to a more basic deficit. Children were asked to id...... hiện toàn bộ
Listening comprehension in preschoolers: The role of memoryBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 27 Số 4 - Trang 935-951 - 2009
Elena Florit, Maja Roch, Gianmarco Altoè, Maria Chiara Levorato
The current study analyzed the relationship between text comprehension and memory skills in preschoolers. We were interested in verifying the hypothesis that memory is a specific contributor to listening comprehension in preschool children after controlling for verbal abilities. We were also interested in analyzing the developmental path of the relationship between memory skills and listen...... hiện toàn bộ
Am I too fat to be a princess? Examining the effects of popular children's media on young girls' body imageBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 28 Số 2 - Trang 413-426 - 2010
Sharon Hayes, Stacey Tantleff‐Dunn
The current study investigated the effects of brief exposure to appearance‐related media on young girls' body image. One hundred and twenty‐one girls aged 3–6 years old participated. Results indicated that exposure did not affect body dissatisfaction or engagement in appearance‐related play behaviours. This is the first empirical study to provide support for previous findings that suggest ...... hiện toàn bộ
Effects of in‐group and out‐group ethnicity on children's attitudes towards members of the in‐group and out‐groupBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 21 Số 2 - Trang 177-192 - 2003
Drew Nesdale, Anne Maass, Judith Griffiths, Kevin Durkin
This study tested predictions drawn from social identity development theory (SIDT) (Nesdale, 1999a) concerning the development of young children's ethnic attitudes. 5‐7‐ and 9‐year‐old children (N = 159) participated in a minimal group study in which they were assigned to a team which had higher drawing ability than a competitor team. The team members were revealed to be of the same (Anglo...... hiện toàn bộ
Ways of reading: How knowledge and use of strategies are related to reading comprehensionBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 17 Số 2 - Trang 293-309 - 1999
Kate Cain
Two studies investigated whether there is a direct relation between children's reading comprehension, their knowledge about the goals and processes of reading, and their skill in applying such knowledge. An interview revealed that less skilled comprehenders differed from same‐age skilled comprehenders in their knowledge about reading and reading strategies, but they did not differ signific...... hiện toàn bộ
Mothers' internal state language to toddlers*British Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 4 Số 3 - Trang 247-261 - 1986
Marjorie Beeghly, Inge Bretherton, Carolyn Β. Mervis
Two studies are presented which describe how mothers talk about internal states with language‐learning toddlers during social interaction. In study 1, mothers' internal state language was assessed longitudinally when toddlers were 13, 20 and 28 months of age. In study 2, mothers' internal state language addressed to prelinguistic children with Down's syndrome was compared to that observed ...... hiện toàn bộ
Mind‐mindedness in children: Individual differences in internal‐state talk in middle childhoodBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 24 Số 1 - Trang 181-196 - 2006
Elizabeth Meins, Charles Fernyhough, Fiona Johnson, Jane Lidstone
Children's use of internal‐state language during 2 tasks (book narration and describing a best friend) was investigated in a sample (N=38) of 7‐ to 9‐year‐olds. Proportional use of internal‐state talk on the two tasks was highly positively correlated, a relation that was independent of verbosity, age, verbal ability and the use of non‐internal‐state language. The...... hiện toàn bộ
Kích thích xúc giác như một thành phần của tương tác xã hội: Những diễn giải mới về hiệu ứng mặt tĩnh Dịch bởi AI British Journal of Developmental Psychology - Tập 8 Số 2 - Trang 131-145 - 1990
Dale M. Stack, Darwin W. Muir
Ba thí nghiệm đã được tiến hành để tách biệt tác động của sự chạm như một thành phần của tương tác mẹ - trẻ sơ sinh trong khuôn mẫu mặt tĩnh (SF) và để xác định tác động của sự chạm của người lớn lên cảm xúc và sự chú ý của trẻ sơ sinh. Trong Thí nghiệm 1, lượng sự chạm của mẹ xảy ra trong các khoảng thời gian bình thường của quy trình SF lớn hơn 65% ở trẻ 3, 6 và 9 tháng tuổi. Trong các T...... hiện toàn bộ