Population monitoring of snow leopards using noninvasive collection of scat samples: a pilot studyAnimal Conservation - Tập 11 Số 5 - Trang 401-411 - 2008
Jan E. Janečka, Rodney Jackson, Z. Yuquang, Diqiang Li, Bariushaa Munkhtsog, Valerie A. Buckley-Beason, William J. Murphy
AbstractThe endangered snow leopardPanthera unciaoccurs in rugged, high‐altitude
regions of Central Asia. However, information on the status of this felid is
limited in many areas. We conducted a pilot study to optimize moecular markers
for the analysis of snow leopard scat samples and to examine the feasibility of
using noninvasive genetic methods for monitoring this felid. We designed snow
leopa... hiện toàn bộ
Resistance to chytridiomycosis varies among amphibian species and is correlated with skin peptide defensesAnimal Conservation - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 409-417 - 2007
Douglas C. Woodhams, Katie Ardipradja, Ross A. Alford, Gerry Marantelli, Laura K. Reinert, Louise A. Rollins‐Smith
AbstractInnate immune mechanisms of defense are especially important to
ectothermic vertebrates in which adaptive immune responses may be slow to
develop. One innate defense in amphibian skin is the release of abundant
quantities of antimicrobial peptides. Chytridiomycosis is an emerging infectious
disease of amphibians caused by the skin fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis.
Susceptibility to c... hiện toàn bộ
Marine hotspots of activity inform protection of a threatened community of pelagic species in a large oceanic jurisdictionAnimal Conservation - Tập 23 Số 5 - Trang 585-596 - 2020
Susana Requena, Steffen Oppel, Alexander L. Bond, Jonathan Hall, Jaimie Cleeland, Robert J. M. Crawford, Delia Davies, Ben J. Dilley, Trevor Glass, Azwianewi B. Makhado, Norman Ratcliffe, Tim Reid, Robert A. Ronconi, Andy Schofield, Antje Steinfurth, Mia Wege, Marthán N Bester, Peter G. Ryan
AbstractRemote oceanic islands harbour unique biodiversity, especially of
species that rely on the marine trophic resources around their breeding islands.
Identifying marine areas used by such species is essential to manage and limit
processes that threaten these species. The Tristan da Cunha territory in the
South Atlantic Ocean hosts several endemic and globally threatened seabirds, and
pinniped... hiện toàn bộ
Assessing the mechanisms behind successful surrogates for biodiversity in conservation planningAnimal Conservation - Tập 11 Số 4 - Trang 270-280 - 2008
Joshua J. Lawler, D White
AbstractLimited by the availability of data, conservation planners must use
surrogates for biodiversity when selecting conservation areas. Although several
methods have been proposed for selecting surrogates, no clear set of species
attributes have been described that allow for the efficienta prioriselection of
surrogate groups. We used a database of 1449 species in two regions of the
United State... hiện toàn bộ
The influence of unburnt patches and distance from refuges on post‐fire bird communitiesAnimal Conservation - Tập 15 Số 5 - Trang 499-507 - 2012
Simon J. Watson, Rick S. Taylor, Dale G. Nimmo, Luke T. Kelly, Michael F. Clarke, Andrew F. Bennett
AbstractPredicting the response of faunal communities to fire presents a
challenge for land managers worldwide because the post‐fire responses of species
may vary between locations and fire events. Post‐fire recovery can occur via
nucleated recovery fromin situsurviving populations or by colonization fromex
situpopulations. Fine‐scale spatial patterns in the patchiness of fires and the
proximity o... hiện toàn bộ
The response of arboreal marsupials to long‐term changes in forest disturbanceAnimal Conservation - Tập 24 Số 2 - Trang 246-258 - 2021
David B. Lindenmayer, Wade Blanchard, David Blair, Lachlan McBurney, Chris Taylor, Benjamin C. Scheele, Martin J. Westgate, Natasha Robinson, Claire N. Foster
AbstractQuantifying the long‐term population trajectory of species and the
factors affecting these trends is a fundamental part of animal conservation. We
describe the results of a long‐term investigation of temporal changes in the
occurrence of arboreal marsupials in the wet eucalypt forests of south‐eastern
Australia. The assemblage includes habitat specialists such as the vulnerable
greater gli... hiện toàn bộ
Predators and people: using human densities to interpret declines of large carnivoresAnimal Conservation - Tập 3 Số 2 - Trang 165-173 - 2000
Roșie Woodroffe
AbstractThe current extinction crisis is caused primarily by human impacts upon
wild populations. Large carnivores are especially sensitive to human activity;
because their requirements often conflict with those of local people, predators
have been actively persecuted in most regions of the world. In this paper, the
impact of people upon predators is analysed by relating local carnivore
extinction... hiện toàn bộ
Altered behaviour in spotted hyenas associated with increased human activityAnimal Conservation - Tập 6 Số 3 - Trang 207-219 - 2003
Erin E. Boydston, Karen M. Kapheim, Heather E. Watts, Micaela Szykman Gunther, Kay E. Holekamp
AbstractTo investigate how anthropogenic activity might affect large carnivores,
we studied the behaviour of spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) during two time
periods. From 1996 to 1998, we documented the ecological correlates of space
utilization patterns exhibited by adult female hyenas defending a territory at
the edge of a wildlife reserve in Kenya. Hyenas preferred areas near dense
vegetation ... hiện toàn bộ