Anesthesiology

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Machine-learning Algorithm to Predict Hypotension Based on High-fidelity Arterial Pressure Waveform Analysis
Anesthesiology - Tập 129 Số 4 - Trang 663-674 - 2018
Feras Hatib, Zhongping Jian, Sai Buddi, Christine Lee, Jos J. Settels, Karen S. Sibert, Joseph Rinehart, Maxime Cannesson
Abstract Editor’s Perspective What We Already Know about This Topic What This Article Tells Us That Is New <...... hiện toàn bộ
Propofol Làm Giảm Đường Ngưỡng Co Mạch và Run Lắc Một Cách Tuyến Tính Dịch bởi AI
Anesthesiology - Tập 82 Số 5 - Trang 1169-1180 - 1995
Takashi Matsukawa, Andrea Kurz, Daniel I. Sessler, Andrew R. Bjorksten, Benjamin Merrifield, Christi Cheng
Giới thiệu Nhiệt độ da nên được giữ ổn định khi xác định ngưỡng phản ứng vì cả nhiệt độ da và nhiệt độ lõi đều đóng góp vào việc kiểm soát điều hòa nhiệt. Tuy nhiên, trong thực tế, khó khăn trong việc đánh giá cả ngưỡng nóng và lạnh trong khi vẫn giữ nhiệt độ da không thay đổi. Một nghiên cứu gần đây cho thấy ngưỡng co mạch và run...... hiện toàn bộ
Ultrasound Guidance in Caudal Epidural Needle Placement
Anesthesiology - Tập 101 Số 1 - Trang 181-184 - 2004
Carl P.C. Chen, Simon F.T. Tang, Tsz-Ching Hsu, Wen‐Chung Tsai, Hung-Pin Liu, Max J. L. Chen, Elaine S. Date, Henry L. Lew
Background This study was conducted to investigate the feasibility of using ultrasound as an image tool to locate the sacral hiatus accurately for caudal epidural injections. Methods Betwee...... hiện toàn bộ
Protective versus Conventional Ventilation for Surgery
Anesthesiology - Tập 123 Số 1 - Trang 66-78 - 2015
Ary Serpa Neto, Sabrine N.T. Hemmes, Carmen Sílvia Valente Barbas, Martin Beiderlinden, Michelle Biehl, Jan M. Binnekade, Jaume Canet, Ana Fernandez-Bustamante, Emmanuel Futier, Ognjen Gajic, Göran Hedenstierna, Markus W. Hollmann, Samir Jaber, Alf Kozian, Marc Licker, Wen-Qian Lin, Andrew Maslow, Stavros G. Memtsoudis, Dinis Reis Miranda, Pierre Moine, Thomas Ng, Domenico Paparella, Christian Putensen, Marco Ranieri, Federica Scavonetto, Thomas Schilling, W. Schmid, Gabriele Selmo, Paolo Severgnini, Juraj Šprung, Sugantha Sundar, Daniel Talmor, Tanja A. Treschan, Carmen Unzueta, Toby N. Weingarten, Esther K. Wolthuis, Hermann Wrigge, Marcelo Gama de Abreu, Paolo Pelosi, Marcus J. Schultz
Abstract Background: Recent studies show that intraoperative mechanical ventilation using low tidal volumes (VT) can prevent postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). The aim of this individual patient data meta-analysis is to evaluate the individual associations between VT s...... hiện toàn bộ
Internal Jugular Vein and Carotid Artery Anatomic Relation as Determined by Ultrasonography
Anesthesiology - Tập 85 Số 1 - Trang 43-48 - 1996
Christopher A. Troianos, Richard J. Kuwik, J Pasqual, Alexander J. Lim, David P. Odasso
Background Cannulation of the internal jugular vein (IJV) is associated with a 95% success rate when external landmarks are used. Anatomic variability has been implicated as the cause for difficulty in cannulation without ultrasound. In contrast to an IJV located lateral to the carotid artery (CA), an IJV overlying the CA may resu...... hiện toàn bộ
Intrathecal α2-Adrenergic Agonists Stimulate Acetylcholine and Norepinephrine Release from the Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn in Sheep
Anesthesiology - Tập 87 Số 1 - Trang 110-116 - 1997
Walter Klimscha, C. Tong, James C. Eisenach
Background Intrathecal injection of clonidine and dexmedetomidine produce behavioral analgesia by an alpha 2-adrenergic mechanism. Functional and anatomic studies suggest that this analgesia is mediated by cholinergic activation. This hypothesis was directly tested by measuring extracellular acetylcholine concentrations in spinal ...... hiện toàn bộ
Intravenous Opioids Stimulate Norepinephrine and Acetylcholine Release in Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn
Anesthesiology - Tập 84 Số 1 - Trang 143-154 - 1996
H. Bouaziz, Chuanyao Tong, Young Wook Yoon, David D. Hood, James C. Eisenach
Background Opioids produce analgesia by direct effects as well as by activating neural pathways that release nonopioid transmitters. This study tested whether systematically administered opioids activate descending spinal noradrenergic and cholinergic pathways. ... hiện toàn bộ
Location and Characteristics of Nitric Oxide Synthase in Sheep Spinal Cord and Its Interaction with α2-Adrenergic and Cholinergic Antinociception
Anesthesiology - Tập 84 Số 4 - Trang 890-899. - 1996
Zemin Xu, Ping Li, Chuanyao Tong, Jorge Figueroa, Joseph R. Tobin, James C. Eisenach
Background Nitric oxide synthase is located in the spinal cord dorsal horn and intermediolateral cell column, where it may modulate sensory and sympathetic neuronal activity. However, the biochemical characteristics of this enzyme have not been examined in these different areas in the spinal cord. Although alpha(2)-adrenergic agon...... hiện toàn bộ
Effects of Intrathecal Neostigmine, Bupivacaine, and Their Combination on Sympathetic Nerve Activity in Rats
Anesthesiology - Tập 88 Số 2 - Trang 481-486 - 1998
Hui‐Lin Pan, Ho-Kyung Song, James C. Eisenach
Background Intrathecal injection of local anesthetic agents is associated frequently with hypotension. Conversely, intrathecal administration of neostigmine increases blood pressure by enhancing the accumulation of acetylcholine in the spinal cord. The current study examined directly the interaction of intrathecal injection of bup...... hiện toàn bộ
Interaction between Intrathecal Neostigmine and Epidural Clonidine in Human Volunteers
Anesthesiology - Tập 85 Số 2 - Trang 315-325 - 1996
David D. Hood, Kathryn A. Mallak, James C. Eisenach, Chuanyao Tong
Background alpha 2-Adrenergic agonists are thought to produce analgesia, in part, by activating spinal acetylcholine release. The purpose of the current study was to examine the interaction between intrathecal neostigmine and epidural clonidine for analgesia and side effects in humans. ... hiện toàn bộ
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