Addiction

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Meta‐analysis of drug‐related deaths soon after release from prison
Addiction - Tập 105 Số 9 - Trang 1545-1554 - 2010
Elizabeth L. C. Merrall, Azar Kariminia, Ingrid A. Binswanger, Michael Hobbs, Michael Farrell, John Marsden, Sharon Hutchinson, Sheila M. Bird
ABSTRACTAims  The transition from prison back into the community is particularly hazardous for drug‐using offenders whose tolerance for heroin has been reduced by imprisonment. Studies have indicated an increased risk of drug‐related death soon after release from prison, particularly in the first 2 weeks. For precise, up‐to‐date understanding...... hiện toàn bộ
Risk, resilience, and natural recovery: a model of recovery from alcohol abuse for Alaska Natives
Addiction - Tập 103 Số 2 - Trang 205-215 - 2008
Gerald V. Mohatt, Stacy M. Rasmus, Lisa Rey Thomas, James Allen, Kelly L. Hazel, G. Alan Marlatt
ABSTRACTAim  The People Awakening (PA) study explored an Alaska Native (AN) understanding of the recovery process from alcohol abuse and consequent sobriety.Design  PA utilized a cross‐sectional, qualitative research design and community‐based participatory research methods.S...... hiện toàn bộ
A comparison of two alcohol craving questionnaires
Addiction - Tập 93 Số 7 - Trang 1091-1102 - 1998
Anthony W. Love, David James, Paul Willner
Aim. To compare two multi‐dimensional questionnaires to measure cravings and urges for alcohol: the Alcohol Craving Questionnaire (ACQ: Singleton, Henningfield & Tiffany, 1994a) and the Desires for Alcohol Questionnaire (DAQ: Clark et al. , 1996). Design, setting and participants. Both questionnaires were administered, in a counterbalanced order, to a total of 380 recreational drinkers...... hiện toàn bộ
Impulsivity, personality disorders and pathological gambling severity
Addiction - Tập 93 Số 6 - Trang 895-905 - 1998
Zachary Steel, Alex Blaszczynski
Aims. The present study seeks to replicate and expand findings from earlier studies that pathological gamblers manifest elevated traits of impulsivity. Secondly, the study aims to elucidate the relationship between impulsivity, indices reflecting severity of pathological gambling and other measures of psychopathology and personality dysfunction. Design. Case series. Participants. Eighty‐tw...... hiện toàn bộ
The relationship of average volume of alcohol consumption and patterns of drinking to burden of disease: an overview
Addiction - Tập 98 Số 9 - Trang 1209-1228 - 2003
Jürgen Rehm, Robin Room, Kathryn Graham, Maristela Monteiro, Gerhard Gmel, Christopher T. Sempos
ABSTRACTAims  As part of a larger study to estimate the global burden of disease attributable to alcohol: to quantify the relationships between average volume of alcohol consumption, patterns of drinking and disease and injury outcomes, and... hiện toàn bộ
Alcohol and the economic crisis in Argentina: recent findings*
Addiction - Tập 100 Số 12 - Trang 1790-1799 - 2005
Myriam I. Munné
ABSTRACTAims  In 2002 Argentina participated in the GENACIS project (Gender, Alcohol, and Culture: An International Study) as one of the countries funded by the World Health Organization. Four questions about the current economic crisis in Argentina were added to...... hiện toàn bộ
Alcohol consumption in a national sample of the Russian population
Addiction - Tập 94 Số 6 - Trang 857-866 - 1999
Martin Bobák, Martin McKee, Richard Rose, Michael Marmot
Aims. Alcohol has been suggested as an important determinant of mortality in Russia but survey data on individuals' alcohol consumption in Russia are sparse. We have analysed the levels and distribution of alcohol consumption in a national sample of the Russian population. Design. Cross‐sectional survey. Participants. A multi‐stage random sample of men and women of the Russian Federation (...... hiện toàn bộ
The Stockholm County programmes for accident and alcohol prevention and injury surveillance‐initial experiences
Addiction - Tập 88 Số 7 - Trang 1013-1016 - 1993
A Romelsjö, Karl Akke Alberts, Roger Andersson
AbstractA comprehensive programme for accident prevention and injury surveillance was established in Stockholm County in 1988. Its main objective is to reduce the morbidity and mortality of unintentional injuries by 25% by the year 2000, and by more than 25% in the high‐incidence groups. An accident prevention unit has been assigned the task of planning and impleme...... hiện toàn bộ
Commentary on Wanget al. (2013): Time to test the mechanisms of alcohol outlet density effects
Addiction - Tập 108 Số 12 - Trang 2089-2090 - 2013
Michael Livingston
Effect of low and moderate doses of alcohol on driving hazard perception latency and driving speed
Addiction - Tập 88 Số 4 - Trang 527-532 - 1993
Robert West, J Wilding, David French, Richard I. Kemp, A Irving
AbstractBoth driving speed and speed of detection of potentially hazardous events while driving have been found to correlate positively with accident rates across individuals. Alcohol ingestion is also known to increase risk of a traffic accident. This paper reports two double‐blind, placebo‐controlled studies: one on the effect of alcohol on driving speed and the ...... hiện toàn bộ
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