Work limitations due to neck-shoulder pain and physical work demands in older workers: cross-sectional study

Internationales Archiv für Arbeitsmedizin - Tập 94 - Trang 433-440 - 2020
Mohammad Bayattork1, Sebastian Venge Skovlund2, Emil Sundstrup2, Lars Louis Andersen2,3
1Sport Sciences and Physical Education, Faculty of Humanities Science, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran
2National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark
3Sport Sciences, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark

Tóm tắt

Many older workers are working despite having neck-shoulder pain (NSP), which may give rise to work limitations due to pain, especially among those with high physical work demands. This study investigated the joint association of neck-shoulder pain intensity and physical work demands with work limitations among older workers. In SeniorWorkingLife, workers ≥ 50 years (n = 11,800) replied to questions about NSP intensity, work limitations due to pain, and physical activity demands at work. The odds ratio for having a higher level of work limitations due to pain in relation to neck-shoulder pain intensity and physical work demands were modeled using logistic regression controlled for various confounders. The results showed that the neck-shoulder pain intensity was associated with work limitations in a dose–response fashion (p < 0.0001). Importantly, a significant interaction existed between neck-shoulder pain intensity and physical activity at work (p < 0.0001), e.g., 77% of workers with high pain and high work demands experienced work limitations due to the pain. Higher neck-shoulder pain intensity and higher physical work demands—and particularly in combination—were associated with higher odds of work limitation due to pain among older workers. Thus, it seems especially important to accommodate work demands through a better work environment for these groups of workers.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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