Đánh giá nguồn tài nguyên gió ở Vịnh Ba Tư và Biển Oman bằng mô hình mô phỏng số và dữ liệu vệ tinh

Journal of Ocean Engineering and Marine Energy - Tập 9 - Trang 377-386 - 2023
Parvin Ghafarian1, Mohammadreza Mohammadpour Penchah2
1Iranian National Institute for Oceanography and Atmospheric Science, Tehran, Iran
2Geophysical Institute, Bergen Offshore Wind Center, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Tóm tắt

Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu này là đánh giá các nguồn năng lượng gió ở các vùng ven biển và ngoài khơi của Vịnh Ba Tư và Biển Oman. Một loạt các mô phỏng bằng mô hình Nghiên cứu Thời tiết và Dự báo (WRF) và dữ liệu vệ tinh Được Chéo Hiệu Chỉnh Đa Nền Tảng (CCMP) đã được sử dụng và so sánh với dữ liệu quan sát trong giai đoạn từ năm 2013 đến 2017. Kết quả chỉ ra rằng mô hình WRF đã đánh giá quá cao ở hầu hết các trạm và mô hình CCMP đã đánh giá thấp tốc độ gió trong điều kiện gió mạnh tương đối. Tốc độ gió tối đa và tối thiểu trong Vịnh Ba Tư xảy ra ở phía đông nam và phía tây bắc, tương ứng. Tốc độ gió tối đa trên Biển Oman xảy ra ở phía đông bắc, trung tâm và phía đông nam của nó. Năng lượng gió tối đa có thể khai thác được từ Biển Oman, đặc biệt là ở các vùng phía đông và cũng, ở một số vùng ven biển của Vương quốc Oman.

Từ khóa

#Năng lượng gió #Vịnh Ba Tư #Biển Oman #mô hình mô phỏng số #dữ liệu vệ tinh.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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