Widespread distribution of PET and PC microplastics in dust in urban China and their estimated human exposure

Barboza, 2018, Marine microplastic debris: an emerging issue for food security, food safety and human health, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 133, 336, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.05.047

Browne, 2011, Accumulation of microplastic on shorelines worldwide: sources and sinks, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 9175, 10.1021/es201811s

Cai, 2017, Characteristic of microplastics in the atmospheric fallout from Dongguan city, China: preliminary research and first evidence, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 24, 24928, 10.1007/s11356-017-0116-x

Cao, 2014, Distribution patterns of brominated, chlorinated, and phosphorus flame retardants with particle size in indoor and outdoor dust and implications for human exposure, Environ. Sci. Technol., 48, 8839, 10.1021/es501224b

Catarino, 2018, Low levels of microplastics (MP) in wild mussels indicate that MP ingestion by humans is minimal compared to exposure via household fibres fallout during a meal, Environ. Pollut., 237, 675, 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.069

Chinese National Physique Monitoring Communique (CNPMC)

Claessens, 2011, Occurrence and distribution of microplastics in marine sediments along the Belgian coast, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 62, 2199, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.06.030

Comnea-Stancu, 2017, On the identification of rayon/viscose as a major fraction of microplastics in the marine environment: discrimination between natural and manmade cellulosic fibers using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Appl. Spectrosc., 71, 939, 10.1177/0003702816660725

Dehghani, 2017, Microplastic pollution in deposited urban dust, Tehran metropolis, Iran, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 24, 20360, 10.1007/s11356-017-9674-1

do Sul, 2014, The present and future of microplastic pollution in the marine environment, Environ. Pollut., 185, 352, 10.1016/j.envpol.2013.10.036

Dris, 2016, Synthetic fibers in atmospheric fallout: a source of microplastics in the environment?, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 104, 290, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.01.006

Dris, 2017, A first overview of textile fibers, including microplastics, in indoor and outdoor environments, Environ. Pollut., 221, 453, 10.1016/j.envpol.2016.12.013

Frias, 2014, Evidence of microplastics in samples of zooplankton from Portuguese coastal waters, Mar. Environ. Res., 95, 89, 10.1016/j.marenvres.2014.01.001

Fries, 2012, Sorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) to low and high density polyethylene (PE), Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 19, 1296, 10.1007/s11356-011-0655-5

Fries, 2013, Identification of polymer types and additives in marine microplastic particles using pyrolysis-GC/MS and scanning electron microscopy, Environ. Sci. Proc. Impacts., 15, 1949, 10.1039/c3em00214d

Holmes, 2012, Adsorption of trace metals to plastic resin pellets in the marine environment, Environ. Pollut., 160, 42, 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.08.052

Hu, 2018, Microplastics in small waterbodies and tadpoles from Yangtze River Delta, China, Environ. Sci. Technol., 52, 8885, 10.1021/acs.est.8b02279

Hwang, 2008, Occurrence of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in indoor dust, Sci. Total Environ., 404, 26, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.031

Jang, 2017, Widespread detection of a brominated flame retardant, hexabromocyclododecane, in expanded polystyrene marine debris and microplastics from South Korea and the Asia-Pacific coastal region, Environ. Pollut., 231, 785, 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.08.066

Johnson-Restrepo, 2009, An assessment of sources and pathways of human exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the United States, Chemosphere, 76, 542, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.02.068

Kausar, 2017, A review of filled and pristine polycarbonate blends and their applications, J. Plast. Film. Sheet., 34, 60, 10.1177/8756087917691088

Koelmans, 2016, Microplastic as a vector for chemicals in the aquatic environment: critical review and model-supported reinterpretation of empirical studies, Environ. Sci. Technol., 50, 3315, 10.1021/acs.est.5b06069

Kuczenski, 2010, Material flow analysis of polyethylene terephthalate in the US, 1996-2007, Resour. Conserv. Recy., 54, 1161, 10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.03.013

Lei, 2018, Microplastic particles cause intestinal damage and other adverse effects in zebrafish Danio rerio and nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, Sci. Total Environ., 619, 1, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.103

Mercier, 2011, Organic contamination of settled house dust, a review for exposure assessment purposes, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 6716, 10.1021/es200925h

National Bureau of Statistics of China

Norén

Oerlikon, 2009

Ogata, 2009, International pellet watch: global monitoring of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in coastal waters. 1. Initial phase data on PCBs, DDTs, and HCHs, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 58, 1437, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.06.014

Pimentel, 1975, Respiratory disease caused by synthetic fibers: a new occupational disease, Thorax, 30, 204, 10.1136/thx.30.2.204

Pivokonsky, 2018, Occurrence of microplastics in raw and treated drinking water, Sci. Total Environ., 643, 1644, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.102

PlasticsEurope

Prata, 2018, Airborne microplastics: consequences to human health?, Environ. Pollut., 234, 115, 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.11.043

Sharma, 2017, Microplastic pollution, a threat to marine ecosystem and human health: a short review, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 24, 21530, 10.1007/s11356-017-9910-8

Sutton, 2016, Microplastic contamination in the San Francisco Bay, California, USA, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 109, 230, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.05.077

Tabulation on the 2010 Population Census of the People's Republic of China (TPCPRC)

Teuten, 2009, Transport and release of chemicals from plastics to the environment and to wildlife, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B, 364, 2027, 10.1098/rstb.2008.0284

The Essential Chemical Industry (ECI)

Thompson, 2006, Plastic debris in the marine environment: consequences and solutions, Mar. Nature. Conserv. Eur., 193, 107

US EPA Office of Research and Development (USEPA)

US EPA Office of Research and Development (USEPA)

Velzeboer, 2014, Strong sorption of PCBs to nanoplastics, microplastics, carbon nanotubes, and fullerenes, Environ. Sci. Technol., 48, 4869, 10.1021/es405721v

Vethaak, 2016, Plastic debris is a human health issue, Environ. Sci. Technol., 50, 6825, 10.1021/acs.est.6b02569

Wang, 2017, A simple method for quantifying polycarbonate and polyethylene terephthalate microplastics in environmental samples by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, Environ. Sci. Tech. Let., 4, 530, 10.1021/acs.estlett.7b00454

Warheit, 2001, Potential pulmonary effects of man-made organic fiber (MMOF) dusts, Crit. Rev. Toxicol., 31, 697, 10.1080/20014091111965

Weiss, 2018, Daily intake of phthalates, MEHP, and DINCH by ingestion and inhalation, Chemosphere, 208, 40, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.05.094

Wright, 2017, Plastic and human health: a micro issue?, Environ. Sci. Technol., 51, 6634, 10.1021/acs.est.7b00423

Xiong, 2018, Sources and distribution of microplastics in China's largest inland lake–Qinghai Lake, Environ. Pollut., 235, 899, 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.12.081

Zhang, 2018, Analysis of the development trend of polycarbonate industry chain in China, Chem. Ind., 36, 1

Zhao, 2017, An approach for extraction, characterization and quantitation of microplastic in natural marine snow using Raman microscopy, Anal. Methods-UK., 9, 1470, 10.1039/C6AY02302A

Ziajahromi, 2017, Impact of microplastic beads and fibers on waterflea (Ceriodaphnia dubia) survival, growth, and reproduction: implications of single and mixture exposures, Environ. Sci. Technol., 51, 13397, 10.1021/acs.est.7b03574