Weight discrimination and bullying

Rebecca M. Puhl1, Kelly M. King1
1Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity, Yale University, 309 Edwards Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Puhl, 2001, Bias, discrimination, and obesity, Obesity Research, 9, 788, 10.1038/oby.2001.108

Puhl, 2009, The stigma of obesity: a review and update, Obesity, 17, 941, 10.1038/oby.2008.636

Andreyeva, 2008, Changes in perceived weight discrimination among Americans: 1995–1996 through 2004–2006, Obesity, 16, 1129, 10.1038/oby.2008.35

Puhl, 2008, Perceptions of weight discrimination: prevalence and comparison to race and gender discrimination in America, International Journal of Obesity, 32, 992, 10.1038/ijo.2008.22

Puhl, 2007, Stigma, obesity, and the health of the nation's children, Psychological Bulletin, 133, 557, 10.1037/0033-2909.133.4.557

Rudolph, 2009, A meta-analysis of empirical studies of weight-based bias in the workplace, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 74, 1, 10.1016/j.jvb.2008.09.008

Giel, 2012, Stigmatization of obese individuals by human resource professionals: an experimental study, BMC Public Health, 12, 525, 10.1186/1471-2458-12-525

Sartore, 2007, Weight discrimination, hiring recommendations, person–job fit, and attributions: fitness-industry implications, Journal of Sport Management, 21, 172, 10.1123/jsm.21.2.172

Roehling, 2008, Investigating the validity of stereotypes about overweight employees: the relationship between body weight and normal personality traits, Group and Organization Management, 33, 392, 10.1177/1059601108321518

Judge, 2011, When it comes to pay, do the thin win? The effect of weight on pay for men and women, Journal of Applied Psychology, 96, 95, 10.1037/a0020860

Baum, 2004, The wage effects of obesity: a longitudinal study, Health Economics, 13, 885, 10.1002/hec.881

Han, 2008, Weight and wages: fat versus lean paychecks, Health Economics, 18, 535, 10.1002/hec.1386

Han, 2011, Direct and indirect effects of body weight on adult wages, Economics & Human Biology, 9, 381, 10.1016/j.ehb.2011.07.002

Roehling, 2007, The relationship between body weight and perceived weight-related employment discrimination: the role of sex and race, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 71, 300, 10.1016/j.jvb.2007.04.008

Carr, 2005, Is obesity stigmatizing? Body weight, perceived discrimination, and psychological well-being in the United States, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 46, 244, 10.1177/002214650504600303

Puhl, 2006, Confronting and coping with weight stigma: an investigation of overweight and obese adults, Obesity, 14, 1802, 10.1038/oby.2006.208

Budd, 2011, Health care professionals' attitudes about obesity: an integrative review, Applied Nursing Research, 24, 127, 10.1016/j.apnr.2009.05.001

Foster, 2003, Primary care physicians' attitudes about obesity and its treatment, Obesity Research, 11, 1168, 10.1038/oby.2003.161

Hebl, 2001, Weighing the care: physicians' reactions to the size of a patient, International Journal of Obesity, 25, 1246, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801681

Huizinga, 2009, Physician respect for patients with obesity, Journal of General Internal Medicine, 24, 1236, 10.1007/s11606-009-1104-8

Sabin, 2012, Implicit and explicit anti-fat bias among a large sample of medical doctors by BMI, race/ethnicity and gender, PLoS One, 7, e48448, 10.1371/journal.pone.0048448

Huizinga, 2010, Disparity in physician perception of patients' adherence to medications by obesity status, Obesity, 18, 1932, 10.1038/oby.2010.35

Befort, 2006, Weight-related perceptions among patients and physicians: how well do physicians judge patients' motivation to lose weight?, Journal of General Internal Medicine, 21, 1086, 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00567.x

Mold, 2011, Patients' and professionals' experiences and perspectives of obesity in health-care settings: a synthesis of current research, Health Expectations

Thompson, 2000, A cross-sectional survey of the opinions on weight loss treatments of adult obese patients attending a dietetic clinic, International Journal of Obesity, 24, 164, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801102

Hernandez-Boussard, 2011, Obesity disparities in preventive care: findings from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, 2005–2007, Obesity, 20, 1639, 10.1038/oby.2011.258

Smith, 2011, US primary care physicians' diet-, physical activity-, and weight-related care of adult patients, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 41, 33, 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.03.017

Post, 2011, The influence of physician acknowledgment of patients' weight status on patient perceptions of overweight and obesity in the United States, Archives of Internal Medicine, 171, 316, 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.549

Neumark-Sztainer, 1999, Beliefs and attitudes about obesity among teachers and school health care providers working with adolescents, Journal of Nutrition Education, 31, 3, 10.1016/S0022-3182(99)70378-X

Greenleaf, 2005, Perceptions of youth obesity among physical educators, Social Psychology of Education, 8, 407, 10.1007/s11218-005-0662-9

Burmeister, 2012, Weight bias in graduate school admissions, Obesity

Bauer, 2004, “How can we stay healthy when you're throwing all this in front of us?” Findings from focus groups and interviews in middle schools on environmental influences on nutrition and physical activity, Health Education & Behavior, 31, 34, 10.1177/1090198103255372

Krukowski, 2009, Overweight children, weight-based teasing and academic performance, International Journal of Pediatric Obesity, 4, 274, 10.3109/17477160902846203

Ata, 2010, Weight bias in the media: a review of recent research, Obesity Facts, 3, 41, 10.1159/000276547

Himes, 2007, Fat stigmatization in television shows and movies: a content analysis, Obesity, 15, 712, 10.1038/oby.2007.635

Klein, 2005, Thin is “in” and stout is “out”: what animated cartoons tell viewers about body weight, Eating and Weight Disorders, 10, 107, 10.1007/BF03327532

Herbozo, 2004, Beauty and thinness messages in children's media: a content analysis, Eating Disorders, 12, 21, 10.1080/10640260490267742

BBC News: Obese blamed for the world's ills. Retrieved July 25, 2008 from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/7404268.stm.

Sawer P. Fat people blamed for global warming. Retrieved July 25, 2008 from: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1973230/Fat-people-blamed-for-global-warming.html.

Kolata G. Find yourself packing it on? Blame friends. Retrieved July 25, 2008 from: http://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/26/health/26fat.html.

Boero, 2007, All the news that's fat to print: the American “obesity epidemic” and the media, Qualitative Sociology, 30, 41, 10.1007/s11133-006-9010-4

Heuer, 2011, Obesity stigma in online news: a visual content analysis, Journal of Health Communication, 0, 1

McClure, 2011, Obesity in the news: do photographic images of obese persons influence anti-fat attitudes?, Journal of Health Communication, 16, 359, 10.1080/10810730.2010.535108

Sitton, 1995, Men's preferences in romantic partners: obesity vs. addiction, Psychological Reports, 77, 10.2466/pr0.1995.77.3f.1185

Chen, 2005, Obesity stigma in sexual relationships, Obesity Research, 13, 1393, 10.1038/oby.2005.168

Regan, 1996, Sexual outcasts: the perceived impact of body weight and gender on sexuality, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 26, 1803, 10.1111/j.1559-1816.1996.tb00099.x

Keery, 2005, The impact of appearance-related teasing by family members, Journal of Adolescent Health, 37, 120, 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.08.015

Eisenberg, 2003, Associations of weight-based teasing and emotional well-being among adolescents, Archives of Pediatrics Adolescent Medicine, 157, 733, 10.1001/archpedi.157.8.733

Ball, 2004, Longitudinal relationships among overweight, life satisfaction, and aspirations in young women, Obesity Research, 12, 1019, 10.1038/oby.2004.125

Sarlio-Lahteenkorva, 2001, Weight loss and quality of life among obese people, Social Indicators Research, 54, 329, 10.1023/A:1010939602686

Eisenberg, 2012, Associations between hurtful weight-related comments by family and significant other and the development of disordered eating behaviors in young adults, Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 35, 500, 10.1007/s10865-011-9378-9

Cramer, 1998, Thin is good, fat is bad: how early does it begin?, Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 19, 429, 10.1016/S0193-3973(99)80049-5

Wardle, 1995, Social variation in attitudes to obesity in children, International Journal of Obesity, 19, 562

Lumeng, 2010, Weight status as a predictor of being bullied in third through sixth grades, Pediatrics, 125, e1301, 10.1542/peds.2009-0774

Zeller, 2008, Negative peer perceptions of obese children in the classroom environment, Obesity, 16, 755, 10.1038/oby.2008.4

Hayden-Wade, 2005, Prevalence, characteristics, and correlates of teasing experiences among overweight children vs. non-overweight peers, Obesity Research, 13, 1381, 10.1038/oby.2005.167

Carlson Jones, 2005, A three-factor model of teasing: the influence of friendship, gender, and topic on expected emotional reactions to teasing during early adolescence, Social Development, 14, 421, 10.1111/j.1467-9507.2005.00309.x

Faith, 2002, Weight criticism during physical activity, coping skills, and reported physical activity in children, Pediatrics, 110, e23, 10.1542/peds.110.2.e23

Neumark-Sztainer, 2002, Weight-teasing among adolescents: correlations with weight status and disordered eating behaviors, International Journal of Obesity, 26, 123, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801853

Griffiths, 2006, Obesity and bullying: different effects for boys and girls, Archives of Disease in Childhood, 91, 121

Puhl, 2011, Weight-based victimization toward overweight adolescents: observations and reactions of peers, Journal of School Health, 81, 696, 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2011.00646.x

Bradshaw, 2011

Friedman, 2005, Weight stigmatization and ideological beliefs: relation to psychological functioning in obese adults, Obesity Research, 13, 907, 10.1038/oby.2005.105

Jackson, 2002, Teasing history and eating disorder features: an age- and body mass index-matched comparison of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder, Comprehensive Psychiatry, 43, 108, 10.1053/comp.2002.30793

Chen, 2007, Depressed mood in class III obesity predicted by weight-related stigma, Obesity Surgery, 17, 669, 10.1007/s11695-007-9112-4

Rosenberger, 2007, Associations of weight-based teasing history and current eating disorder features and psychological functioning in bariatric surgery patients, Obesity Surgery, 17, 470, 10.1007/s11695-007-9082-6

Carr, 2007, Understanding the relationship between obesity and positive and negative affect: the role of psychosocial mechanisms, Body Image, 4, 165, 10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.02.004

Hatzenbuehler, 2009, Associations between perceived weight discrimination and the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the general population, Obesity, 17, 2033, 10.1038/oby.2009.131

Ashmore, 2008, Weight-based stigmatization, psychological distress, & binge eating behavior among obese treatment-seeking adults, Eating Behaviors, 9, 203, 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2007.09.006

Puhl, 2007, Internalization of weight bias: implications for binge eating and emotional well-being, Obesity, 15, 19, 10.1038/oby.2007.521

Schvey, 2011, The impact of weight stigma on caloric consumption, Obesity, 19, 1957, 10.1038/oby.2011.204

Vartanian, 2008, Effects of weight stigma on exercise motivation and behavior: a preliminary investigation among college-aged females, Journal of Health Psychology, 13, 131, 10.1177/1359105307084318

Puhl, 2012, Fighting obesity or obese persons? Public perceptions of obesity-related health messages, International Journal of Obesity, 10.1038/ijo.2012.156

Matthews, 2005, Unfair treatment, discrimination, and ambulatory blood pressure in black and white adolescents, Health Psychology, 24, 258, 10.1037/0278-6133.24.3.258

Tsenkova, 2011, Perceived weight discrimination amplifies the link between central adiposity and nondiabetic glycemic control (HbA1c), Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 41, 243, 10.1007/s12160-010-9238-9

Lewis, 2011, Self-reported experiences of discrimination and visceral fat in middle-aged African-American and Causcasian women, American Journal of Epidemiology., 173, 1223, 10.1093/aje/kwq466

Amy, 2006, Barriers to routine gynecological cancer screening for White and African-American obese women, International Journal of Obesity, 30, 147, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803105

Puhl, 2011, Parental perceptions of weight terminology that providers use with youth, Pediatrics, 128, e786, 10.1542/peds.2010-3841

Puhl, 2011, Motivating or stigmatizing? Public perceptions of language about weight used by health providers, International Journal of Obesity

McCormack, 2011, Weight-related teasing in a racially diverse sample of sixth-grade children, Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 111, 431, 10.1016/j.jada.2010.11.021

Quinlan, 2009, Sticks and stones: the effects of teasing on psychosocial functioning in an overweight treatment-seeking sample, Social Development, 18, 24, 10.1111/j.1467-9507.2008.00521.x

Eaton, 2005, Associations of body mass index and perceived weight with suicide ideation and suicide attempts among US high school students, Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 159, 513, 10.1001/archpedi.159.6.513

Falkner, 2001, Social, educational, and psychological correlates of weight status in adolescents, Obesity Research, 9, 33, 10.1038/oby.2001.5

Strauss, 1985, Personal and interpersonal characteristics associated with childhood obesity, Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 10, 337, 10.1093/jpepsy/10.3.337

Strauss, 2003, Social marginalization of overweight children, Archives of Pediatrics Adolescent Medicine, 157, 746, 10.1001/archpedi.157.8.746

Pierce, 1997, Cause and effect beliefs and self-esteem of overweight children, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38, 645, 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01691.x

Puhl, 2012, Weight-based victimization among adolescents in the school setting: emotional reactions and coping behaviors, Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 41, 27, 10.1007/s10964-011-9713-z

Libbey, 2008, Teasing, disordered eating behaviors, and psychological morbidities among overweight adolescents, Obesity, 16, S24, 10.1038/oby.2008.455

Haines, 2006, Weight teasing and disordered eating behaviors in adolescents: longitudinal findings from Project EAT (Eating Among Teens), Pediatrics, 117, 209, 10.1542/peds.2005-1242

Matthews, 2003, Cardiovascular reactivity to stress predicts future blood pressure in adolescence, Psychosomatic Medicine, 65, 410, 10.1097/01.PSY.0000057612.94797.5F

Gray, 2008, The impact of peer victimization, parent distress and child depression on barrier formation and physical activity in overweight youth, Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 29, 26, 10.1097/DBP.0b013e31815dda74

Storch, 2007, Peer victimization, psychosocial adjustment, and physical activity in overweight and at-risk-for-overweight youth, Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 32, 80, 10.1093/jpepsy/jsj113

Peterson, 2012, An experimental assessment of physical educators' expectations and attitudes: the importance of student weight and gender, Journal of School Health, 82, 432, 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2012.00719.x

Farhat, 2010, Overweight, obesity, youth, and health-risk behaviors, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 38, 258, 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.10.038

Goldbacher, 2005, Central adiposity is associated with cardiovascular reactivity to stress in adolescents, Health Psychology, 24, 375, 10.1037/0278-6133.24.4.375

C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, 2008