Water balance and rice growth responses to direct seeding, deep tillage, and landscape placement: Findings from a valley terrace in Nepal

Field Crops Research - Tập 95 Số 2-3 - Trang 367-382 - 2006
Andrew J. McDonald1, Susan J. Riha1, J. M. Duxbury2, Tammo S. Steenhuis3, J. G. Lauren2
1Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, 1123 Bradfield Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
2Department of Crop & Soil Sciences, 232 Emerson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
3Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Riley Robb Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca NY 14853, USA.

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Accupar-80, 2001. User's Manual, v3.4. Decagon Devices, Inc., Pullman, Washington.

Adachi, 1990, Effects of rice-soil puddling on water percolation, 146

Aggarwal, 1995, Puddling and N management effects on crop response in a rice-wheat cropping system, Soil Till. Res., 36, 129, 10.1016/0167-1987(95)00504-8

Akhtar, 1999, Soil hydraulic properties and rice root development as influenced by tillage, Pakistan J. Biol. Sci., 2, 1245, 10.3923/pjbs.1999.1245.1251

Angus, 1983, The water balance of post-monsoon dryland crops, J. Agric. Sci., 101, 699, 10.1017/S0021859600038739

Azhiri-Sigari, 2000, Genotypic variation in response of rainfed lowand rice to drought and rewatering. II. Root growth, Plant Prod. Sci., 3, 180, 10.1626/pps.3.180

Belder, P., Spiertz, J.H.J., Bouman, B.A.M., Lu, G., Tuong, T.P., in press. Nitrogen economy and water productivity of lowland rice under water-saving irrigation. Field Crop Res.

Bhagat, 1999, Tillage effects on soil physical properties and yield of rainfed rice (Oryza sativa L.), J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 47, 415

Bolton, F.R., Zandstra, H.G., 1981. A soil moisture based yield model of wetland rainfed rice. Research Paper #62. IRRI, Los Banos, Philippines.

Boonjung, 1996, Effects of soil water deficit at different growth stages on rice growth and yield under upland conditions. 1. Growth during drought, Field Crop Res., 48, 37, 10.1016/0378-4290(96)00038-X

Bouman, 1994, Water use efficiency of flooded rice fields. II. Percolation and seepage losses, Agric. Water Manage., 26, 291, 10.1016/0378-3774(94)90015-9

Chen, 2002, Analysis of water movement in paddy rice fields. I. Experimental studies, J. Hydrol., 260, 206, 10.1016/S0022-1694(01)00615-1

DeDatta, 1978, Land preparation for rice soils

DeDatta, 1973, Water management practices in flooded tropical rice

DeDatta, 1981

Dingkuhn, 1989, Effect of plow pan depth on rice yield, Int. Rice Res. Newslett., 14, 22

Dingkuhn, 1990, Nitrogen fertilization of direct-seeded flooded vs. transplanted rice. II. Interactions among canopy properties, Crop Sci., 30, 1284, 10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000060025x

Ekanayake, 1989, Spikelet sterility and flowering response of rice to water stress at anthesis, Ann. Bot. London, 63, 257, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a087740

FAO, 2002. Nepal Country Profile. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome (http://www.fao.org/countryprofiles/index.asp).

Fukai, 1995, Development of drought-resistant cultivars using physio-morphological traits in rice, Field Crop Res., 40, 67, 10.1016/0378-4290(94)00096-U

Garrity, 1992, Differential weed suppression ability in upland rice cultivars, Agron. J., 84, 586, 10.2134/agronj1992.00021962008400040009x

Ghildyal, 1978, Effect of compaction and puddling on soil physical properties and rice growth

Hasegawa, 1982, Water uptake by dryland rice root system during soil drying cycle, Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 28, 191, 10.1080/00380768.1982.10432436

Hillel, 1982

Hobbs, P.R., Woodhead, T., Meisner, C., 1994. Soil physical factors limiting the productivity of the rice-wheat rotation and ways to reduce their impact through management. In: Wheat in Heat-stressed Environments: Irrigated, Dry Areas and Rice–Wheat Farming Systems, Proceedings of the International Conferences, Wad Medani, Sudan, February 1–4, 1993 and Dinajpur, Bangladesh, February 13–15, 1993, CIMMYT (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center), pp. 276–289.

Inthapan, 1988, Growth and yield of rice cultivars under sprinkler irrigation in south-eastern Queensland. II. Comparison with maize and grain orghum under wet and dry conditions, Aust. J. Exp. Agric., 28, 243, 10.1071/EA9880243

Kamoshita, 2000, Genotypic variation in response of rainfed lowland rice to drought and rewatering. III. Water extraction during the drought period, Plant Prod. Sci., 3, 189, 10.1626/pps.3.189

Kirk, 1994, The rice root–soil interface

Kirk, 1998, Opportunities to improve phosphorous efficiency and soil fertility in rainfed lowland and upland rice ecosystems, Field Crop Res., 56, 73, 10.1016/S0378-4290(97)00141-X

Kogano, K., Toriyama, K., Sekiya, H., 1991. Studies on nitrogen application on clayey gley paddy soil and very early drainage for rice. Bulletin of the Hokuriku National Agricultural Experiment Station, vol. 33, Joetsu, Niigata, Japan, pp. 107–125.

Kordan, 1990, Environmental anoxia is unnecessary for inhibiting chloroplast photomorphogenesis in rice coleoptiles (Oryza sativa L.), J. Exp. Bot., 41, 435, 10.1093/jxb/41.4.435

Kudeyarov, 1989, Nitrogen mitration with waters due to nitrogen fertilizer transformation in paddy soils, 159

Kukal, 2002, Interactive effect of intensity and depth of puddling and water stress on the performance of rice in a sandy loam soil, Ann. Agric. Res., 23, 131

Lal, 1985, Tillage in lowland rice-based cropping systems

Loomis, 1992

Mambani, 1983, Response of upland rice varieties to drought stress. III. Estimating root system configuration from soil moisture data, Plant Soil, 73, 95, 10.1007/BF02197759

McDonald, A.J., Riha, S.J., Duxbury, J.M., Steenhuis, T.S., Lauren, J.G., in press. Soil physical responses to novel rice cultural practices in the rice-wheat system: comparative evidence from a swelling soil in Nepal. Soil Till. Res.

Minitab Inc., 2003. Minitab™, v13.1. State College, PA.

Morris, 1982, Tillage and seeding methods for dry seeded rice, 117

Naklang, 1996, Growth of rice cultivars by direct seeding and transplanting under upland and lowland conditions, Field Crop Res., 48, 115, 10.1016/S0378-4290(96)01029-5

Neue, 1987, Nutrient kinetics and availability in flooded soils

Norman, 1995

Pandey, 1999, Economics of direct seeding in Asia patterns of adoption and research priorities, Int. Rice Res. Notes, 24, 6

Ponnamperuma, 1978, Electrochemical changes in submerged soils and the growth of rice

Reddy, 1975, Effect of alternate aerobic and anaerobic conditions on redox potential, organic matter decomposition and nitrogen loss in a flooded soil, Soil Biol. Biochem., 7, 87, 10.1016/0038-0717(75)90004-8

Sahid, 1995, The effects of flooding and sowing depth on the survival and growth of five rice-weed species, Plant Protect. Quart., 10, 139

Saleh, 1995, Crop and rainwater management strategies for increasing productivity of rainfed lowland rice systems, Agric. Syst., 49, 259, 10.1016/0308-521X(94)00048-V

Samson, B.K., Wade, L.J., Sarkarung, M., Hasan, M., Amin, R., Harnpichitivitaya, D., Pantuan, G., Rodriguez, R., Sigari, T., Calendacion, A.N., 1995. Examining genotypic variation in root traits for drought resistance. In: Fragile Lives in Fragile Ecosystems. Proceedings of the International Rice Research Conference, IRRI, Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 521–534.

Sanchez, 1973, Puddling tropical rice soils. 2. Effects on water losses, Soil Sci., 115, 303, 10.1097/00010694-197304000-00006

Sanchez, 1973, Performance of sulfur-coated urea under intermittently flooded rice culture in Peru, Proc. Soil Sci. Soc. Am., 37, 789, 10.2136/sssaj1973.03615995003700050043x

2002

Schnier, 1990, Nitrogen fertilization of direct seeded flooded vs. transplanted rice. I. Nitrogen uptake, photosynthesis, growth, and yield, Crop Sci., 30, 1276, 10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000060024x

Sharma, 1985, Puddling influence on soil, rice development, and yield, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 49, 1451, 10.2136/sssaj1985.03615995004900060024x

Sharma, 1987, Root growth and yield response of rainfed lowland rice to planting method, Exp. Agric., 23, 305, 10.1017/S001447970001718X

Sharma, P.K., Pantuwan, G., Ingram, K.T., DeDatta, S.K., 1994. Rainfed lowland rice roots: soil and hydrological effects. In: Kirk, G.J.D. (Ed.), Rice Roots: Nutrient and Water Use. Selected Papers from the International Rice Research Conference, IRRI, Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 55–66.

Singh, 2001, The effect of seeding and tillage methods on productivity of the rice–wheat cropping system, Soil Till. Res., 61, 125, 10.1016/S0167-1987(00)00188-4

Surendra, 2001, The effect of seeding and tillage methods on productivity of rice–wheat cropping system, Soil Till. Res., 61, 125

Tanguilig, 1987, Water stress effects on leaf elongation, leaf water potential, transpiration, and nutrient uptake of rice, maize, and soybean, Plant Soil, 103, 155, 10.1007/BF02370385

ten Berge, 1995, The SAWAH Riceland hydrology model, Water Resour. Res., 31, 2721, 10.1029/95WR02330

Timsina, 2001, Productivity and management of rice-wheat cropping systems issues and challenges, Field Crop Res., 69, 93, 10.1016/S0378-4290(00)00143-X

Torres, 1994, Transplanting shock in rice, 33

Tuong, 1994, Mechanisms and control of percolation losses in irrigated puddled rice fields, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 58, 1794, 10.2136/sssaj1994.03615995005800060031x

Tuong, 1999, Productive water use in rice production: opportunities and limitations, J. Crop Prod., 2, 241, 10.1300/J144v02n02_10

Tuong, 2000, Constraints to high yield of dry-seeded rice in the rainy season of a humid tropic environment, Plant Prod. Sci., 3, 164, 10.1626/pps.3.164

Upadhyaya, 1996, Rice research in Nepal: current state and future priorities, 193

Wade, 1998, Opportunities to manipulate nutrient-by-water interactions in rainfed lowland rice systems, Field Crop Res., 56, 93, 10.1016/S0378-4290(97)00142-1

Wickham, 1978, Water movement through wet soils

Willet, 1991, Phosphorous dynamics in acid soils that undergo alternate flooding and drying, 43

Wopereis, 1994

Wopereis, 1996, Drought-stress responses of two lowland rice cultivars to soil water status, Field Crop Res., 46, 21, 10.1016/0378-4290(95)00084-4

Yamauchi, M., Aguilar, A.M., Padilla, J.L., Aragones, D.V., Singh, U., 1996. Anaerobic tolerant rice seedling growth and its potential in the tropical rainfed lowland ecosystems. In: Singh, V.P., et al. (Eds.), Physiology of Stress Tolerance in Rice. Proceedings of the International Conference on Stress Physiology of Rice, Lucknow, UP, India, February 28–March 5, 1996, pp. 91–102.

Yoshida, 1982, The rice root system: its development and function