Waist circumference and impaired fasting glucose screening in a Mediterranean population

Boyle, 2001, Projection of diabetes burden through 2050: impact of changing demography and disease prevalence in the U.S., Diabetes Care, 24, 1936, 10.2337/diacare.24.11.1936 de Vegt, 2001, Relation of impaired fasting and postload glucose with incident type 2 diabetes in a Dutch population: The Hoorn Study, JAMA, 285, 2109, 10.1001/jama.285.16.2109 Khaw, 2001, Glycated haemoglobin, diabetes, and mortality in men in Norfolk cohort of European prospective investigation of cancer and nutrition (EPIC-Norfolk), BMJ, 322, 15, 10.1136/bmj.322.7277.15 Coutinho, 1999, The relationship between glucose and incident cardiovascular events. A metaregression analysis of published data from 20 studies of 95,783 individuals followed for 12.4 years, Diabetes Care, 22, 233, 10.2337/diacare.22.2.233 Saydah, 2001, Subclinical states of glucose intolerance and risk of death in the U.S., Diabetes Care, 24, 447, 10.2337/diacare.24.3.447 Tuomilehto, 2001, Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance, N. Engl. J. Med., 344, 1343, 10.1056/NEJM200105033441801 Knowler, 2002, Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin, N. Engl. J. Med., 346, 393, 10.1056/NEJMoa012512 Gillies, 2007, Pharmacological and lifestyle interventions to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes in people with impaired glucose tolerance: systematic review and meta-analysis, BMJ, 334, 299, 10.1136/bmj.39063.689375.55 World Health Organization, Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications, Report of a WHO consultation, Part 1: Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus, World Health Organization, Geneva, 1999. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults: recommendations and rationale, Ann. Intern. Med. 138 (2003) 212–214. Pinkney, 2002, Prevention and cure of type 2 diabetes, BMJ, 325, 232, 10.1136/bmj.325.7358.232 Wahrenberg, 2005, Use of waist circumference to predict insulin resistance: retrospective study, BMJ, 330, 1363, 10.1136/bmj.38429.473310.AE Masia, 1998, High prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in Gerona, Spain, a province with low myocardial infarction incidence. REGICOR Investigators, J. Epidemiol. Community Health, 52, 707, 10.1136/jech.52.11.707 Clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults, The Evidence Report, National Institutes of Health, Obes. Res. 1 (6 Suppl. 2) (1995) 51S–209S. Han, 1995, Waist circumference action levels in the identification of cardiovascular risk factors: prevalence study in a random sample, BMJ, 311, 1401, 10.1136/bmj.311.7017.1401 Harris, 1998, Prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and impaired glucose tolerance in U.S. adults. The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994, Diabetes Care, 21, 518, 10.2337/diacare.21.4.518