Venous variations of the brain and cranial vault
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Garner, 1991, The natural history of intracranial venous angiomas, J Neurosurg, 75, 715, 10.3171/jns.1991.75.5.0715
Senegor, 1983, Venous angiomas of the posterior fossa should be considered as anomalous venous drainage, Surg Neurol, 19, 26, 10.1016/0090-3019(83)90205-7
Saito, 1981, Cerebral venous angiomas: clinical evaluation and possible etiology, Radiology, 139, 87, 10.1148/radiology.139.1.7208947
Lasjaunias, 1986, Developmental venous anomalies (DVA): the so-called venous angioma, Neurosurg Rev, 9, 233, 10.1007/BF01743138
Goulao, 1990, Venous anomalies and abnormalities of the posterior fossa, Neuroradiology, 31, 476, 10.1007/BF00340125
Damiano, 1994, Posterior fossa venous angiomas with drainage through the brain stem, AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 15, 643
Boukobza, 1996, Cerebral developmental venous anomalies associated with head and neck venous malformations, Am J Neuroradiol, 17, 987
Wilms, 1994, Simultaneous occurrence of developmental venous anomalies and cavernous angiomas, AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 15, 1247
Katz, 1998, Combined venous lymphatic malformations of the orbit (so-called lymphangiomas). Association with noncontiguous intracranial vascular anomalies, Ophthalmology, 105, 176, 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)92058-9
Pryor, 1999, Venous anomalies and associated lesions, Neurosurg Clin N Am, 10, 519, 10.1016/S1042-3680(18)30183-9
Rigamonti, 1988, The association of venous and cavernous malformations. Report of four cases and discussion of the pathophysiological, diagnostic, and therapeutic implications, Acta Neurochir, 92, 100, 10.1007/BF01401979
Robson, 2000, Prominent basal emissary foramina in syndromic craniosynostosis: correlation with phenotypic and molecular diagnoses, AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 21, 1707
Mulliken, 1982, Hemangiomas and vascular malformations in infants and children: a classification based on endothelial characteristics, Plast Reconstr Surg, 69, 412, 10.1097/00006534-198203000-00002
Enjolras, 1993, The current management of vascular birthmarks, Pediatr Dermatol, 10, 311, 10.1111/j.1525-1470.1993.tb00393.x
Patel, 1990, Wyburn-Mason syndrome. A case report and review of the literature, Neuroradiology, 31, 544, 10.1007/BF00340139
Rocco, 1992, Sturge-Weber disease, 168
Agee, 1967, Anomalous cephalic venous drainage in association with aneurysm of the great vein of Galen, Radiology, 88, 725, 10.1148/88.4.725
Lasjaunias, 1987, The role of dural anomalies in vein of Galen aneurysms: report of six cases and review of the literature, AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 8, 185
Lasjaunias, 1991, Deep venous drainage in great cerebral vein (vein of Galen) absence and malformations, Neuroradiology, 33, 234, 10.1007/BF00588224
Rodesch, 1995, Nongalenic cerebral arteriovenous malformations in neonates and infants. Review of 26 consecutive cases (1982–1992), Childs Nerv Syst, 11, 231, 10.1007/BF00277659
Lasjaunias, 1997
Burns, 1991, Is there an association between hemangioma and syndromes with dysmorphic features?, Pediatrics, 88, 1257, 10.1542/peds.88.6.1257
Burrows, 1996, Angiography and the evaluation of cerebrovascular disease in childhood, Neuroimaging Clin N Am, 6, 561
Berenguer, 1999, Sclerotherapy of craniofacial venous malformations: complications and results, Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, 104, 1, 10.1097/00006534-199907000-00001
Boon, 1994, Assignment of a locus for dominantly inherited venous malformations to chromosome 9p, Hum Mol Genet, 3, 1583, 10.1093/hmg/3.9.1583
Gallione, 1995, A gene for familial venous malformations maps to chromosome 9p in a second large kindred, J Med Genet, 32, 197, 10.1136/jmg.32.3.197
Vikkula, 2001, Molecular genetics of vascular malformations, Matrix Biol, 20, 327, 10.1016/S0945-053X(01)00150-0
Baker, 1993, Hemangiomas and vascular malformations of the head and neck: MR characterization, AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 14, 307
Meyer, 1991, Biological classification of soft-tissue vascular anomalies: MR correlation, Am J Roentgenol, 157, 559, 10.2214/ajr.157.3.1872245
Robertson, 1999, Head and neck vascular anomalies of childhood, Neuroimaging Clin N Am, 9, 115
Konez, 2001, Sinus pericranii: angiographic assessment and correlation with cross-sectional imaging for intracranial vascular anomalies and endovascular treatment, Radiology, 221, 393
Bastug, 1995, Hemangiomas in the calvaria: imaging findings, AJR Am J Roentgenol, 164, 683, 10.2214/ajr.164.3.7863894
Beers, 1984, Sinus pericranii with dural venous lakes, Am J Neuroradiol, 5, 629
Bigot, 2000, Sinus pericranii: advantages of MR imaging, Pediatr Radiol, 30, 710, 10.1007/s002470000306
Doron, 1971, Sinus pericranii–angiographic demonstration, Neurochirurgia (Stuttg), 14, 108
Higuchi, 1997, Sinus pericranii: neuroradiologic findings and clinical management, Pediatr Neurosurg, 27, 325, 10.1159/000121278
Sadler, 1990, Sinus pericranii: CT and MR findings, J Comput Assist Tomogr, 14, 124, 10.1097/00004728-199001000-00024
Taylor, 2001, Enigma of raised intracranial pressure in patients with complex craniosynostosis: the role of abnormal intracranial venous drainage, J Neurosurg, 94, 377, 10.3171/jns.2001.94.3.0377
Graeb, 1990, Orbital lymphangiomas: clinical, radiologic, and pathologic characteristics, Radiology, 175, 417, 10.1148/radiology.175.2.2326469
Harris, 1990, An analysis of thirty cases of orbital lymphangioma. Pathophysiologic considerations and management recommendations, Ophthalmology, 97, 1583, 10.1016/S0161-6420(90)32370-9
Jones, 1961, Lymphangiomas of ocular adnexa: an analysis of 62 cases, American Journal of Opthamology, 51, 481, 10.1016/0002-9394(61)92094-3
Rootman, 1986, Orbital-adnexal lymphangiomas. A spectrum of hemodynamically isolated vascular hamartomas, Ophthalmology, 93, 1558, 10.1016/S0161-6420(86)33525-5
Bond, 1992, Magnetic resonance imaging of orbital lymphangioma with and without gadolinium contrast enhancement, Ophthalmology, 99, 1318, 10.1016/S0161-6420(92)31809-3
Padget, 1957, The development of the cranial venous system in man from the viewpoint of comparative anatomy, Contrib Embryol, 36, 79