Validity and Reliability of the Brazilian Version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Long Version (SAS-LV)

Trends in Psychology - Tập 29 - Trang 302-319 - 2020
André Luiz Monezi Andrade1, Dai-Jin Kim2, Adriana Scatena3, Carla Cristina Enes4, Sônia Regina Fiorim Enumo5, Denise De Micheli6
1Mestrado, Doutorado e Pós-Doutorado em Psicobiologia pela UNIFESP. Pós-doutorado em Psicologia pela PUC-Campinas. Docente dos Programas de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia e LIMIAR da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-Campinas)., Campinas, Brazil
2Department of Psychiatry, Graduation from College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
3Mestrado em Ciências pela Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
4Mestrado Em Ciências Pela USP E Doutorado Em Saúde Coletiva Pela USP, Docente Do Programa de Pós-Graduação Em Ciências da Saúde da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-Campinas), Campinas, Brazil
5Doutorado em Psicologia Experimental pela USP e Pós-Doutorado em Avaliação Assistida pela UNICAMP. Docente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-Campinas). Professora Emérita da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Campinas, Brazil
6Mestrado e Doutorado em Psicobiologia. Docente do Departamento de Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Tóm tắt

This study performed a cross-cultural adaptation and identified validity evidences of the smartphone addiction scale-long version (SAS-LV) in a sample of Brazilian university students (n = 504; Mage = 21.7; SD = 3.03) and adults (n = 578; Mage = 37.8; SD = 11.8). The adaptation of the SAS-LV was performed based on specific protocols, with the participation of experts in the field. The factorial structure was evaluated by using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), principal component analysis (PCA), and network analysis (NA). The CFA did not detect adequate parameters, but the PCA presented a five-factor solution, explaining 55.2% of the variance. All items from the original version were retained because they had a factor load above 0.3. The SAS-LV presented good reliability indexes (α = .93). The NA indicated that the instrument had good psychometric properties for the two populations studied. The Portuguese version of the SAS-LV presented good validity indexes and can be used as a screening tool for smartphone addiction. Este estudo realizou a adaptação transcultural e identificou evidências de validade da smartphone addiction scale-long version (SAS-LV) para uma amostra de universitários (n = 504; Midade = 21,7; DP = 3,03) e adultos (n = 578; Midade = 37,8; DP = 11,8) brasileiros. A adaptação da SAS-LV foi realizada a partir de protocolos específicos, com a participação de especialistas da área. A estrutura fatorial foi avaliada pela análise fatorial confirmatória (AFC), análise de componentes principais (ACP) e análise de rede (AR). A AFC não apresentou parâmetros adequados, mas a ACP apresentou uma solução com cinco fatores, explicando 55,2% da variância. Todos os itens da versão original foram mantidos porque apresentaram carga fatorial acima de 0,3. A SAS-LV apresentou bons índices de confiabilidade (α = 0,93). A AR indicou um bom ajuste psicométrico do instrumento para as duas populações estudadas. A versão em português da SAS-LV apresentou bons índices de validade, podendo ser utilizada como instrumento de rastreio para a dependência de smartphone.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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Trends in Psychology

Tập 29

302-319

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