Using gini-style indices to evaluate the spatial patterns of health practitioners: Theoretical considerations and an application based on Alberta data

Phelps, 1992

Barber, 1988

Joseph, 1984

Schwartz, 1980, The changing geographical distribution of board-certified specialists, N. Engl. J. Med., 303, 1032, 10.1056/NEJM198010303031803

Brown, 1993, Do doctors locate as spatial models predict? The Alberta evidence, Can. Med. Assoc. J., 148, 1301

Dionne, 1987, More on the geographical distribution of physicians, J. Hlth Econ., 6, 365, 10.1016/0167-6296(87)90021-X

Held, 1976, Access to medical care in designated physician shortage areas: an economic analysis, Math. Policy Res.

Horne, 1986, Searching for shortage: a population-based analysis of medical care utilization in ‘underdoctored’ and ‘undoctored’ communities in rural Manitoba, 173

Newhouse, 1982, Where have all the doctors gone?, J. Am. Med. Assoc., 247, 2392, 10.1001/jama.247.17.2392

Richardson, 1988, The geographic distribution of doctors: does the market fail?, 61

Roos, 1976, The impact of the physician surplus on the distribution of physicians across Canada, Can. Publ. Policy, 2, 169, 10.2307/3549205

Williams, 1983, How many miles to the doctor?, N. Engl. J. Med., 309, 958, 10.1056/NEJM198310203091606

Anderson, 1990, Ontario's underserviced area program revisited: an indirect analysis, Soc. Sci. Med., 30, 35, 10.1016/0277-9536(90)90327-O

Birch, 1993, A needs-based approach to resource allocation in health care, Can. Publ. Policy, 19, 68, 10.2307/3551791

Canadian Medical Association, 1992, Report of the Advisory Panel on the Provision of Medical Services in Underserviced Regions

Eyles, 1991, A needs-based methodology for allocation health care resources in Ontario, Canada: development and an application, Soc. Sci. Med., 33, 489, 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90331-6

Pampalon, 1991, Health discrepancies in rural areas in Quebec, Soc. Sci. Med., 33, 355, 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90316-5

Northcott, 1980, Convergence or divergence: the rural-urban distribution of physicians and dentists in census divisions and incorporated cities, towns, and villages in Alberta, Canada, 1956–1976, Soc. Sci. Med., 14D, 17

Morrow, 1977, Toward a more normative assessment of maldistribution: the Gini index, Inquiry, 14, 278

Béland, 1990, Socio-spatial perspectives on the utilization of emergency hospital services in two urban territories in Quebec, Soc. Sci. Med., 30, 53, 10.1016/0277-9536(90)90329-Q

Bennett, 1991, Explanation in medical geography: evidence and epistemology, Soc. Sci. Med., 33, 339, 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90314-3

Gastwirth, 1972, The estimation of the Lorenz curve and Gini index, Rev. Econ. Stat., 306, 10.2307/1937992

Gesler, 1986, The uses of spatial analysis in medical geography: a review, Soc. Sci. Med., 23, 963, 10.1016/0277-9536(86)90253-4

Shaw, 1985

Hotelling, 1929, Stability in competition, Econ. J., 39, 41, 10.2307/2224214