Use of Polyvinyl Alcohol-Porcine Small Intestine Submucosa Stent in the Prevention of Anastomotic Leaks in the Porcine Colon

Turrentine, 2015, Morbidity, mortality, cost, and survival estimates of gastrointestinal anastomotic leaks, J Am Coll Surg, 220, 195, 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.11.002 Nordholm-Carstensen, 2019, Increased leak rates following stapled versus handsewn ileocolic anastomosis in patients with right-sided colon cancer: a nationwide cohort study, Dis Colon Rectum, 62, 542, 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001289 McKinley, 2006, Intestinal anastomoses, Surgery, 24, 224 Neutzling, 2012, Stapled versus handsewn methods for colorectal anastomosis surgery, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, CD003144 Choy, 2011, Stapled versus handsewn methods for ileocolic anastomoses, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, CD004320 Tsuda Foppa, 2020, Anastomotic leak in colorectal cancer patients: new insights and perspectives, Eur J Surg Oncol, 46, 943, 10.1016/j.ejso.2020.02.027 Taneja, 2017, Clinical and economic burden of peristomal skin complications in patients with recent ostomies, J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs, 44, 350, 10.1097/WON.0000000000000339 Phang, 1999, Techniques and complications of ileostomy takedown, Am J Surg, 177, 463, 10.1016/S0002-9610(99)00091-4 Peter Kingham, 2009, Colonic anastomotic leak: risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment, J Am Coll Surg, 208, 269, 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2008.10.015 Allaix, 2019, Intraoperative air leak test reduces the rate of postoperative anastomotic leak: analysis of 777 laparoscopic left-sided colon resections, Surg Endosc, 33, 1592, 10.1007/s00464-018-6421-8 Tsereteli, 2008, Placement of a covered polyester stent prevents complications from a colorectal anastomotic leak and supports healing: randomized controlled trial in a large animal model, Surgery, 144, 786, 10.1016/j.surg.2008.05.018 Hindy, 2012, A comprehensive review of esophageal stents, Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y), 8, 526 Khromov, 2013, A prospective multiinstitutional study assessing clinical outcome with the NiTi compression anastomosis ring (biodynamix colonringTM) in elective colorectal anastomoses, Hepatogastroenterology, 60, 522 Avgoustou, 2012, Compression anastomoses in colon and rectal surgery with the NiTi ColonRing TM, Tech Coloproctol, 16, 29, 10.1007/s10151-011-0794-1 D’Cunha, 2011, Esophageal stents for anastomotic leaks and perforations, J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 142, 39, 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2011.04.027 Kelly, 2003, Subchronic toxicity study in rats and genotoxicity tests with polyvinyl alcohol, Food Chem Toxicol, 41, 719, 10.1016/S0278-6915(03)00003-6 Schwandner, 2018, Randomized clinical trial comparing a small intestinal submucosa anal fistula plug to advancement flap for the repair of complex anal fistulas, Int J Surg Open, 15, 25, 10.1016/j.ijso.2018.10.007 Sadtler, 2019, Divergent immune responses to synthetic and biological scaffolds, Biomaterials, 192, 405, 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.11.002 Hoeppner, 2009, Small intestinal submucosa for reinforcement of colonic anastomosis, Int J Colorectal Dis, 24, 543, 10.1007/s00384-009-0637-y Clough, 2011, “Porcine small intestine submucosa matrix (Surgisis) for esophageal perforation.”, Ann Thorac Surg, 91, e15, 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.10.011 Rosenberger, 2014, Delayed endoluminal vacuum therapy for rectal anastomotic leaks after rectal resection in a swine model: a new treatment option, Clin Transl Sci, 7, 121, 10.1111/cts.12140 Nordentoft, 2007, Leakage of colon anastomoses: development of an experimental model in pigs, Eur Surg Res, 39, 14, 10.1159/000096975 Hoeppner, 2009, The pig as an experimental model for colonic healing study of leakage and ischemia in colonic anastomosis, J Invest Surg, 22, 281, 10.1080/08941930903040098 Liang, 2016, Laparoscopic colonic anastomosis using a degradable stent in a porcine model, World J Gastroenterol, 22, 4707, 10.3748/wjg.v22.i19.4707 Sporn, 2009, Lessons learned establishing an animal model for endoscopic stent placement to treat gastrojejunal anastomotic leaks after gastric bypass, Obes Surg, 19, 1163, 10.1007/s11695-008-9589-5 DeMerlis, 2003, Review of the oral toxicity of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), Food Chem Toxicol, 41, 319, 10.1016/S0278-6915(02)00258-2 Liu, 2017, Polyvinyl alcohol terminal chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma with hepatic arteriovenous shunts: safety, efficacy, and prognostic factors, Eur J Radiol, 89, 277, 10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.04.016 Baker, 2012, A review of polyvinyl alcohol and its uses in cartilage and orthopedic applications, J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater, 100, 1451, 10.1002/jbm.b.32694 Hussey, 2017, The extracellular matrix of the gastrointestinal tract: a regenerative medicine platform, Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol, 14, 540, 10.1038/nrgastro.2017.76 Schiff, 2017, Diagnosis and management of intraoperative colorectal anastomotic leaks: a global retrospective patient chart review study, Surg Res Pract, 2017, 3852731 Choudhry, 2017, Medical malpractice in bariatric surgery: a review of 140 medicolegal claims, J Gastrointest Surg, 21, 146, 10.1007/s11605-016-3273-1 Xiao, 2019, Clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness of different staplers for lung lobectomy with video-assisted thoracic surgery, Cancer Manag Res, 11, 9599, 10.2147/CMAR.S230926