Urban agglomeration: An evolving concept of an emerging phenomenon

Landscape and Urban Planning - Tập 162 - Trang 126-136 - 2017
Chuanglin Fang1, Danlin Yu2
1Center for Regional and Urban Planning and Design, Institute of Geographical Science and Natural Resource Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, A11, Datun Rd, Beijing, 100101, China
2Department of Earth and Environmental Studies, Montclair State University, 1 Normal Ave., Montclair, NJ, 07043, United States

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Bertinelli, 2004, Urbanization and growth, Journal of Urban Economics, 56, 80, 10.1016/j.jue.2004.03.003

Cui, 1992

Dong, 1989

Doxiadis, 1968, The emerging great lakes magalopolis, Proceedings of the IEEE, 56, 402, 10.1109/PROC.1968.6332

Doxiadis, 1970, Man's movement and his settlements?, Ekistics, 29, 173

Ebenezer, 1902

Fang, 2011, Input-output analysis of China’s urban agglomeration, Acta Geographica Sinica (), 66, 1011

Fang, 2015, 98

Fang, 2016

Fang, 2005, The formation development and spatial heterogeneity patterns for the structures system of urban agglomerations in China, Acta Geographica Sinica (), 60, 827

Fang, 2008, Measurement of compactness and spatial heterogeneity analysis of China’s urban agglomerations, Acta Geographica Sinica (), 63, 1011

Fang, 2010

Fang, 2011, 15

Fang, 2015, Debates and explorations of scientifically selecting and hierarchically developing China’s urban agglomerations, Acta Geographica Sinica (), 70, 515

Fang, 2009, Progress and basic standards for spatial definition of urban agglomerations, Urban Planning Forum, 171, 1

Fang, 2011, The new pattern and trend for formation and development of China’s urban agglomerations, Scientia Geographica Sinica (), 31, 1025

Fang, 2012, The policy paths and implementing results for China's urban agglomerations, Scientia Geographica Sinica (), 32, 257

Fang, 2014, Progress and future research directions for China’s urban agglomeration studies, Acta Geographica Sinica (), 69, 1130

Fang, 2015, Scientifically selecting and hierarchically nurturing China’s urban agglomerations for the new normal, Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 30, 127

Fawcett, 1932, Distribution of the Urban Population in Great Britain, 1931, The Geographical Journal, 79, 100, 10.2307/1785089

Forstall, 2009, Which are the largest? Why lists of major urban areas vary so greatly, Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie, 100, 277, 10.1111/j.1467-9663.2009.00537.x

Friedman, 1973

Friedman, 1986, The world city hypothesis: Development and change, Urban Studies, 23, 59

Geddes, 1915

Ginsburg, 1991

Glazer, 2003, Consumption variety and urban agglomeration, Regional Science Urban Economics, 33, 653, 10.1016/S0166-0462(03)00022-X

Gottmann, 1957, Megalopolis, or the urbanization of the North-eastern seaboard, Economic Geography, 33, 189, 10.2307/142307

Gottmann, 1976, Megalopolitan systems around the world, Ekistics, 243, 109

Gu, 1999

Hagerstrand, 1968

Hu, 2000

Huang, 2007, A global comparative analysis of urban form: Applying spatial metrics and remote sensing, Landscape and Urban Planning, 82, 184, 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2007.02.010

Kahn, 1967, The next thirty-three years: A framework for speculation, Daedalus, 705

Kanemoto, 2002, Proposal for the standards of metropolitan areas of Japan, Journal of Applied Regional Science, 7, 1

Kipnis, 1997, Dynamics and potentials of Israel’s megalopolitan processes, Urban Studies, 34, 489, 10.1080/0042098976096

Kunzmann, 1991, The pattern of urbanization in western Europe, Ekistics, 50, 156

Lang, 2009, The new metropolis: Rethinking megalopolis, Regional Studies, 43, 789, 10.1080/00343400701654251

Lewis, 1983, The galactic metropolis, 23

Li, 2007, Development of metropolitan areas – theoretical evolution

Lin, 2003, Review and outlook for urban agglomeration studies within and without China, Tropical Geography, 23, 44

Liu, 2003, Review and rethinking of urban clusters and relevant concepts, Human Geography (), 16, 13

Lynch, 1980

Mata, 2007, Determinants of city growth in Brazil, Journal of Urban Economics, 62, 252, 10.1016/j.jue.2006.08.010

Matsumoto, 2004, International urban systems and air passenger and cargo flows: Some calculations, Journal of Air Transport Management, 10, 239, 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2004.02.003

McGee, 1989, New regions of emerging rural-urban mix in Asia: Implications for national and regional policy

McGee, 1991

McLoughlin, 1969

Miao, 2005, Analyzing China’s urban agglomeration development, Journal of Urban Development Studies, 12, 11

Morrill, 1999, Metropolitan, urban and rural commuting areas: Toward a better depiction of the United States settlement system, Urban Studies, 20, 727

Ni, 2008

Ning, 2015

Papaioannou, 1970

Polyan, 1982, Large urban agglomerations of the Soviet Union, Soviet Geography, 23, 707

Portnov, 2001

Portnov, 2009, Urban clusters as growth foci, Journal of Regional Science, 49, 287, 10.1111/j.1467-9787.2008.00587.x

Portnov, 2006, Urban clustering, development similarity, and local growth: A case study of Canada, European Planning Studies, 14, 1287, 10.1080/09654310600933355

Pyrgiotis, 1991, Urban networking in Europe, Ekistics, 50, 350

Qi, 1997, Spatial analysis of urbanization process and urban agglomeration, Journal of Urban Planning Forum, 1, 1

Rondinelli, 1985, The crisis of urbanization in Asia: Finding alternatives to megalopolitan growth, The Journal of Social, Political, and Economic Studies, 10, 69

Scott, 2001

Song, 1980, Studies of city-regions–survey on the regional economic foundation of urban development, Acta Geographica Sinica (), 4, 277

Teaford, 2006

Tomita, 1995

Vaidyanathan, 1977, Metropolitan population growth in Arab countries, The Egyptian Population and Family Planning Review, 11, 1

Wang, 2002, Metropolitanization: New trend in China's urbanization, Journal of Urban Planning Forum, 4, 56

Webster, 2003

Wu, 2015, A comparative study of urban expansion in Beijing, Tianjin and Shijiazhuang over the past three decades, Landscape and Urban Planning, 134, 93, 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.10.010

Wu, 1999, Spatial structural characteristics and evolutionary mechanisms of urban cluster-from urban agglomeration to metropolitan belt, Human Geography (), 14, 15

Yao, 2001

Yao, 2006

Yu, 1983

Zhang, 2003, Concept, characteristics and planning exploration for metropolitan areas, Urban Planning (), 23, 47

Zhou, 1995, Towards establishing the concept of physical urban area in China, Acta Geographica Sinica (), 50, 17

Zhou, 1988, Definition of urban place and statistical standards of urban population in China: Problem and solution, Asian Geography, 7, 12