Sơ đồ cảm biến ba tín hiệu dựa trên các cộng hưởng vi cơ phi tuyến

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 111 - Trang 22185-22213 - 2023
Zhengliang Fang1, Stephanos Theodossiades1, Amal Z. Hajjaj1
1Wolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK

Tóm tắt

Trong vài thập kỷ qua, những tiến bộ trong hệ thống vi điện cơ (MEMS) đã tạo ra những thiết bị mạnh mẽ, chính xác và hiệu suất cao. Nhiều nghiên cứu đã được thực hiện để cải thiện khả năng chọn lọc và độ nhạy của cảm biến MEMS bằng cách điều chỉnh kích thước thiết bị và áp dụng các đặc tính phi tuyến. Tuy nhiên, việc cảm nhận nhiều tham số vẫn là một chủ đề thách thức. Ngoại trừ việc nghiên cứu hạn chế về cảm biến đa khí và đa chế độ, việc phát hiện nhiều tham số thường phụ thuộc vào việc kết hợp nhiều cảm biến MEMS tách biệt. Trong công trình này, một sơ đồ cảm biến ba tín hiệu mới thông qua các cộng hưởng phi tuyến yếu được giới thiệu, có thể phát hiện đồng thời ba kích thích vật lý khác nhau (bao gồm gia tốc dọc) bằng cách theo dõi phản ứng động của ba chế độ dao động thấp nhất. Mô hình dầm Euler–Bernoulli với phân discret Galerkin ba chế độ được sử dụng để suy diễn một mô hình bậc thấp hơn, cân nhắc các phi tuyến hình học và điện tĩnh, nhằm đặc trưng cho động lực học phi tuyến của cộng hưởng dưới ảnh hưởng của các kích thích khác nhau. Kết quả mô phỏng cho thấy tiềm năng của cộng hưởng kết nối phi tuyến trong việc thực hiện phát hiện ba tín hiệu đồng thời.

Từ khóa

#MEMS #cảm biến đa tham số #cộng hưởng phi tuyến #gia tốc dọc #động lực học phi tuyến

Tài liệu tham khảo

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