Điều trị hội chứng suy giảm miễn dịch mắc phải bằng y học cổ truyền Trung Quốc tại Trung Quốc: Cơ hội, tiến bộ và thách thức

Zhi-bin Liu1,2, Xin Wang3, Hui-juan Liu1, Yan-tao Jin1, Hui-jun Guo1,2, Zi-qiang Jiang1,2, Zhen Li1,2, Li-ran Xu1,2
1Department of AIDS Treatment and Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China
2Key Laboratory of Viral Diseases Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, China
3Institute of International Education, Zhengzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College, Zhengzhou, China

Tóm tắt

Y học cổ truyền Trung Quốc (YHCT) đã được sử dụng trong điều trị nhiễm virus suy giảm miễn dịch ở người (HIV) và hội chứng suy giảm miễn dịch mắc phải (AIDS) trong 30 năm qua. Các tác dụng trị liệu của YHCT đã được chứng minh, chẳng hạn như giảm tải lượng virus HIV trong huyết thanh, tăng cường số lượng tế bào CD4+T, thúc đẩy tái tạo miễn dịch, cải thiện triệu chứng và dấu hiệu, nâng cao chất lượng cuộc sống liên quan đến sức khỏe (HRQOL) và chống đỡ lại các tác dụng phụ của thuốc kháng retrovirus. Bài viết này tổng hợp và xem xét những kết quả đó. Các tác giả nhấn mạnh rằng đây là một cơ hội tốt để sử dụng YHCT trong điều trị nhiễm HIV và AIDS trong quá khứ. Tuy nhiên, cũng tồn tại nhiều thách thức lớn đối với nghiên cứu YHCT và các lâm sàng để phát hiện ra những phương pháp YHCT hiệu quả hơn cũng như các cơ chế tiềm ẩn của chúng trong điều trị AIDS.

Từ khóa

#y học cổ truyền Trung Quốc #nhiễm HIV #hội chứng AIDS #điều trị hiệu quả #tái tạo miễn dịch

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