Towards a functional model of mental disorders incorporating the laws of thermodynamics

Borsboom, 2011, The small world of psychopathology, PLoS One, 6, e27407, 10.1371/journal.pone.0027407 DSM V Task Force (n/d). Accessed October 2012, http://www.dsm5.org/Pages/Default.aspx. Salerian, 2010, Thermodynamic laws apply to brain function, Med Hypotheses, 74, 270, 10.1016/j.mehy.2009.09.016 Clausius, 1862, The laws of thermodynamics, Poggendorff’s Ann, 116, 73 Kitano, 2007, Towards a theory of biological robustness, Mol Syst Biol, 3, 137, 10.1038/msb4100179 Cannon, 1932 World Health Organisation. <http://www.who.int/about/definition/en/print.html>; 1948 [accessed 10.2012] Wechsler, 2008 Harrison, 2003 Roberts, 2009, Back to the future: personality and assessment and personality development, J Res Pers, 43, 137, 10.1016/j.jrp.2008.12.015 Wilson, 1996 Gross, 2003, Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being, J Pers Soc Psychol, 85, 348, 10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348 Legg S, Hutter M. A collection of definitions of intelligence; 2006. Available from: http://www.vetta.org/documents/A-Collection-of-Definitions-of-Intelligence.pdf. Borghans, 2011, Identification problems in personality psychology, Pers Individ Differ, 51, 315, 10.1016/j.paid.2011.03.029 British Psychological Society (BPS), 2011 Iwata, 1994, The functions of self-injurious behavior: an experimental epidemiological analysis, J Appl Behav Anal, 27, 215, 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-215 Brazier, 1996, Assessment and baselining in behavioural programming: are they really necessary?, J Pract Approaches Dev Handicap, 20, 3 Didden, 1997, Metaanalytical study on treatment effectiveness for problem behaviors with individuals who have mental retardation, Am J Ment Retard, 101, 387 Ball, 2004 Albin, 1996, Contextual fit for behavioural support plans a model for goodness of fit American Psychiatric Association, 2000 Larson, 2011, Patterns of comorbidity, functioning and service use for US children with ADHD, 2007, Paediatrics, 127, 462, 10.1542/peds.2010-0165 Hood, 2005, Immediate effects of methylphenidate on cognitive attention skills of children with attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder, Dev Med Child Neurol, 47, 408, 10.1017/S0012162205000794 Volkow, 2001, Therapeutic doses of oral methylphenidate significantly increase extracellular dopamine in the human brain, J Neurosci, 21, 1, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-02-j0001.2001 Wåhlstedt, 2009, Heterogeneity in ADHD: neuropsychological pathways, comorbidity and symptom domains, J Abnorm Child Psychol, 37, 551, 10.1007/s10802-008-9286-9 Sergeant, 2000, The cognitive-energetic model: an empirical approach to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 24, 7, 10.1016/S0149-7634(99)00060-3 Sergeant, 2005, Modeling attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a critical appraisal of the cognitive-energetic model, Biol Psychiatry, 57, 1248, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.09.010 Strine, 2006, Emotional and behavioral difficulties and impairments in everyday functioning among children with a history of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Prev Chronic Dis, 3, A52 Sibley, 2011, The delinquency outcomes of boys with ADHD with and without comorbidity, J Abnorm Child Psychol, 39, 21, 10.1007/s10802-010-9443-9 Seidman, 1997, Toward defining a neuropsychology of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder: performance of children and adolescents from a large clinically referred sample, J Consult Clin Psychol, 65, 150, 10.1037/0022-006X.65.1.150 Lawrence, 2002, ADHD outside the laboratory: boys’ executive function performance on tasks in videogame play and on a visit to the zoo, J Abnorm Child Psychol, 30, 447, 10.1023/A:1019812829706 Barkley, 1997, Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: constructing a unifying theory of ADHD, Psychol Bull, 121, 65, 10.1037/0033-2909.121.1.65 Gerber, 2012, The impact of a multimodal summer camp training on neuropsychological functioning in children and adolescents with ADHD: an exploratory study, Child Neuropsychol, 18, 242, 10.1080/09297049.2011.599115 National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE), 2008 Vidal-Estrada, 2012, Psychological treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults: a systematic review, Actas Esp Psiquiatr, 40, 147