Tibiofemoral movement 3: full flexion in the living knee studied by MRI

British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery - Tập 82-B Số 8 - Trang 1199-1200 - 2000
Shintaro Nakagawa1, Yoshito Kadoya1, S. Todo2, Ayaka Kobayashi1, H. Sakamoto3, M. A. R. Freeman4, Yoko Yamano1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Medical School, 1-4-3 Asahimachi Abeno-ku, Osaka City 545-5858, Japan.
2London Hospital Medical College
3Sakamoto Orthopaedic Clinic, Sakai City, Osaka, Japan.
4The Bone and Joint Research Unit, The Royal London Hospital, Whitechapel Road, London E1 1BB, UK.

Tóm tắt

We studied active flexion from 90° to 133° and passive flexion to 162° using MRI in 20 unloaded knees in Japanese subjects. Flexion over this arc is accompanied by backward movement of the medial femoral condyle of 4.0 mm and by backward movement laterally of 15 mm, i.e., by internal rotation of the tibia. At 162° the lateral femoral condyle lies posterior to the tibia.

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