Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura complicating SjÖgren’s syndrome with crescentic glomerulonephritis and membranous nephritis

Oxford University Press (OUP) - Tập 14 - Trang 174-178 - 2004
Haruo Abe1, Norioki Tsuboi1, Sonosuke Yukawa1, Souichirou Tsuji1, Haeru Hayashi1, Naoichiro Yukawa1, Hirofumi Takanashi1, Koichiro Tahara1, Norihiko Tonozuka1, Tohru Hayashi1
1Third Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan

Tóm tắt

The association of either thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) or crescentic glomerulonephritis with SjÖgren’s syndrome is rare. We report a case of TTP appearing after the diagnosis of SjÖgren’s syndrome with crescentic glomerulonephritis and membranous nephropathy. Circulating immune complex was detected, and immune complex deposits were shown along the capillary walls of renal biopsy specimens. Despite steroid pulse therapy and plasma exchange therapy, the patient died. The etiology of TTP is unclear. This case is important when considering the etiology of TTP related to autoimmune disease.