Thermal treatment of heavy-metal-containing wastes

Kox, 1977, De thermische behandeling van afvalstoffen, welke zware inetalen bevatten, CTI-TNO-rapport ref. nr. 77-09950 Kamino, 1974, Treatment of sludges containing heavy metals, Japan Kokai 73 80.469 Hissink, 1977, Oriënterend onderzoek immobilisatie giftige metalen in slak, afkomstig van de Afvalverwerking Rijnmond, CTI-TNO-rapport ref. nr. 77-013997 Fukaya, 1973, Sintering of sludges containing heavy metals (Aichiken Kogyoshidosho, Nagoya, Japan), Bosei Kanri, 17, 19 Nakata, 1975, Treatment of heavymetal-containing dust, Japan, Kokai 74 107.968 Kubota, 1976, Treating industrial waste containing metal — by adding lime to precipitate solid particles and burning precipitate with PVC-containing waste, J5 1020-074 Eisenburger, 1975, Transformation of waste into energy and a mineralized reusable granulate with a high temperature system, 311 N. v.d. Voorde, G. Dumont, J. Claes, A. Taeymans, J. V. Geel and P. de Jonghe. An integrated system for the conditioning of radioactive solid wastes and liquid waste concentrates, International Atomic Energy Agency, SM-207/7. K. Kaneko. Treatment of waste liquor from surface treatment of metals, Japan, Kokai 73 28.368. M. Miyaji and K. Nagaya (Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. Ltd.). Treatment of sludges containing heavy metals, Japan, Kokai 72 16.374. lnagaki, 1973, Making sludges from electroplating processes harmless, Aichi-Ken Kogyo Shidosho Hokoku, 1 T. Harigaya (Yokoo Seisakusho Co. Ltd.). Treating sludges from waste solutions of chromium plating, Japan, Kokai 74 9.477. Sugishima, 1974, Behaviour of poisonous materials during sludge incineration, Nenryo Kyokai-Shi, 53, 726 Fukaya, 1973, Treatment of sludges containing heavy metals, Ai Ko Shi Nyusu, 169, 2 K. Odajima, Y. Hiratsuka and H. Takehara (Hitachi Ltd.). Treatment of inorganic sludge containing heavy metals. Japan, Kokai 75 25.475. T. Nakata, K. Nagaya and Y. Hiraiwa (Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. Ltd.). Treatment of heavy metal-containing sludge, incinerator ash, and dust. Japan Kokai 74 107.970 T. Nakata, K. Nagaya and Y. Hiraiwa (Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. Ltd.). Treatment of heavy metal-containing sludge, incinerator ash, and dust. Japan Kokai 74 107.971 T. Nakata, K. Nagaya and Y. Hiraiwa (Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. Ltd.). Treatment of heavy metal-containing sludge, incinerator ash, and dust. Japan Kokai 74 107.973. T. Nakata, K. Nagaya and Y. Hiraiwa (Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. Ltd.) Treatment of heavy metal-containing product. Japan, Kokai 74 107.969. T. Sakai. Treatment of heavy metals in sludge with waste wood and tires. Japan, Kokai 75 15.778. K. Nagaya and M. Miyachi (Hitachi Ltd.). Treating sludge containing heavy metals. Japan 75 10.706. T. Kashiwara, T. Kato, S. Arima and N. Mori (Hyogo Prefecture). Treatment of chromium-containing sludges. Japan, Kokai 75 127.474. A. Katayanagi. Lightweight aggregates from heavy metal ion-containing industrial waste sludge. Japan, Kokai 75 159.514. Y. Yazaki. Immobilisation toxic metals. Japan, Kokai 75 39.675. M. Niimi (Okuma Foundry Ltd.). Glaze from inorganic waste from metal casting. Japan, Kokai 76 6.211. A. Katayanagi. Fixation of heavy metal ions in industrial waste sludge. Japan, Kokai 75 153.765. T. Haga. Treating harmful waste powders such as waste catalysts by vacuum degassing followed by firing. Japan Kokai 75 45.782. K. Odajima, Y. Hiratsuka (Hitachi Ltd.). Treatment of concentrated waste metal surface-treating solution. Japan, Kokai 75 106.858. T. Shiroguchi (Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd.). Waste solid treatment. Japan, Kokai 76 20.776. A. Nakagawa (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.). Refractory brick from heavy metal-containing wastes. Japan, Kokai 76 50.921. A Katayanagi. Treatment of industrial waste sludge containing heavy metal ions. Japan, Kokai 76 24. 624. M. Miyaji and K. Nagaya (Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. Ltd.). Treatment of waste water sludge containing heavy metals. Japan, Kokai 76 5.632. Sugiyama, 1976, Sintering of plating waste sludge with precipitated mud from industrial water treatment, Shizuoka-ken Kogyo Shikenjo Hokoku, 20, 55 S. Satake (Shin Nippon Kokan). Treatment of heavy metal hydroxide sludge containing free alkali. Japan, Kokai 76 87.474. Hitachi Shipbuilding Co. Ltd. Treating heavy metal containing powders to give disposable clinker. JA-4718703-0. Hitachi Shipbuilding Engineering: Heavy metal wastes treatment containing sludge, ash or dust by mixing with organic material or powdered coke and heating. J4 9107-965. Hitachi Shipbuilding Engineering: Heavy metal-containing waste treatment by addition of powdered coke, iron oxide and clay and firing. J4 9107-974. Inagaki: Metal compound-containing wastes treatment by adding mixtures of alkaline earth metal compounds and minerals containing e.g. allophane and firing. J4 9098-372. Kowa Seiko. Blast furnace pellets production from impure material e.g. cindering by firing impure material with chloride, using waste plastic as fuel, to volatilise impure metals as chloride. J5 0002-615. Nippon Chemical Industries. Chromium removal from alkali metal chromate extraction wastes by mixing with reducing agent and barium compounds and firing. J5 0073-896. Kubota: Treating wastes containing harmful metal components by firing with waste PVC to form the corresponding metal chloride. J5 1008-770. Kubota: Removal of toxic metals from wastes by mixing the waste with calcium chloride, igniting the mixture and solidifying the toxic metal chloride vapours which are produced. J5 1020-483. Yamanouchi: Concentrating and sintering plating waste liquid using unglazed pottery type filter box. J5 1043-368. Dowa mining: Treating ash from iron production — by forming it into pellets with calcium carbonate or hydroxide and PVA and volatilising the zinc and lead contained. J5 1093-721. 1975, 169 Rasch, 1969, Müll and Abfallbeseitigung, 8088: Sintern and Schmelzen der IndustriemullVerbrennungsrückstdände mit and ohne Zusdtze