Thermal Modeling of Geosynthetics and Earth Structures in a Changing Climate: Overview and Future Challenges

Ahmed Ibrahim1, Mohamed A. Meguid1, Kien Dang2, Thamer Yacoub2
1Department of Civil Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
2Rocscience, Toronto, Canada

Tóm tắt

In recent decades, the thermal analysis of soil and earth structures has gained significant importance, driven primarily by the implications of climate change. This review offers a comprehensive overview of the various approaches used in the thermal analysis of soil. The article delves into the challenges associated with thermal analysis, particularly the complexities introduced by coupling techniques, and interaction between soil and geosynthetics. Additionally, it investigates the direct effects of temperature variations on different types of geosynthetics and their functionality. With the growing demand for climate-resilient infrastructure, this review aims to serve as a guide for researchers and engineers in selecting appropriate analysis methods while acknowledging inherent limitations. Emphasis is placed on numerical modeling, highlighting its advantages in handling complex conditions, while also recognizing the challenges related to computational costs and the need for specialized skills. Through an in-depth exploration of the available tools and methodologies, this paper aims to assist engineers and researchers in developing more sustainable and resilient infrastructures in the face of a changing climate.

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