The significance of action potential bursting in the brain reward circuit

Berendse, 1992, Compartmental distribution of ventral striatal neurons projecting to the mesencephalon in the rat, J. Neurosci., 12, 2079, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.12-06-02079.1992

Berger, B., Trottier, S., Verney, C., Gaspar, P., Alvarez, C., 1988. Regional and Laminar distribution of the dopamine and serotonin innervation in the macaque cerebral cortex: a radio autographic study. J. Comp. Neurol. 273 (1), 99–119.

Berns, 1997, Brain regions responsive to novelty in the absence of awareness, Science, 276, 1272, 10.1126/science.276.5316.1272

Breiter, 1999, Functional magnetic resonance imaging of brain reward circuitry in the human, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 877, 523, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb09287.x

Carr, 2000, Projections from the rat prefrontal cortex to the ventral tegmental area: target specificity in the synaptic associations with mesoaccumbens and mesocortical neurons, J. Neurosci., 20, 3864, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-10-03864.2000

Chergui, 1994, Nonlinear relationship between impulse flow, dopamine release and dopamine elimination in the rat brain in vivo, Neuroscience, 62, 641, 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90465-0

Cooper, 2000, L-type calcium channels modulate glutamate-driven bursting activity in the nucleus accumbens in vivo, Brain Res., 880, 212, 10.1016/S0006-8993(00)02868-7

Everitt, 1999, Associative processes in addiction and reward. The role of amygdala-ventral striatal subsystems, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 877, 412, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb09280.x

Finch, 1996, Neurophysiology of converging synaptic inputs from the rat prefrontal cortex, amygdala, midline thalamus, and hippocampal formation onto single neurons of the caudate/putamen and nucleus accumbens, Hippocampus, 6, 495, 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1063(1996)6:5<495::AID-HIPO3>3.0.CO;2-I

Floresco, 2001, Dopamine D1 and NMDA receptors mediate potentiation of basolateral amygdala-evoked firing of nucleus accumbens neurons, J. Neurosci., 21, 6370, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-16-06370.2001

Floresco, 2001, Glutamatergic afferents from the hippocampus to the nucleus accumbens regulate activity of ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons, J. Neurosci., 21, 4915, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-13-04915.2001

Freeman, 1985, Firing properties of substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons in freely moving rats, Life Sci., 36, 1983, 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90448-5

Freeman, 1987, Activity of A9 and A10 dopaminergic neurons in unrestrained rats: further characterization and effects of apomorphine and cholecystokinin, Brain Res., 405, 46, 10.1016/0006-8993(87)90988-7

Fujimura, 1989, Autogenous oscillatory potentials in neurons of the guinea pig substantia nigra pars compacta in vitro, Neurosci. Lett., 104, 53, 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90328-5

Garris, 1994, Efflux of dopamine from the synaptic cleft in the nucleus accumbens of the rat brain, J. Neurosci., 14, 6084, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.14-10-06084.1994

Garris, 1994, Different kinetics govern dopaminergic transmission in the amygdala, prefrontal cortex, and striatum: an in vivo voltammetric study, J. Neurosci., 14, 442, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.14-01-00442.1994

Gigg, 2000, Responses of rat subicular neurons to convergent stimulation of lateral entorhinal cortex and CA1 in vivo, Brain Res., 884, 35, 10.1016/S0006-8993(00)02878-X

Goldman-Rakic, 1999, The psychic neuron of the cerebral cortex, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 868, 13, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb11270.x

Goldman-Rakic, P.S., Leranth, C., Williams, S.M., Mons, N., Geffard, M., 1989. Dopamine synaptic complex with pyramidal neurons in primate cerebral cortex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 86 (22), 9015–9019.

Gonon, 1988, Nonlinear relationship between impulse flow and dopamine released by rat midbrain dopaminergic neurons as studied by in vivo electrochemistry, Neuroscience, 24, 19, 10.1016/0306-4522(88)90307-7

Gonzales, 1990, Amygdalonigral pathway: an anterograde study in the rat with Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L), J. Comp. Neurol., 297, 182, 10.1002/cne.902970203

Grace, 1980, Nigral dopamine neurons: intracellular recording and identification with L-dopa injection and histofluorescence, Science, 210, 654, 10.1126/science.7433992

Grace, 1984, The control of firing pattern in nigral dopamine neurons: single spike firing, J. Neurosci., 4, 2866, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.04-11-02866.1984

Grace, 1985, Opposing effects of striatonigral feedback pathways on midbrain dopamine cell activity, Brain Res., 333, 271, 10.1016/0006-8993(85)91581-1

Grace, 1991, Regulation of spontaneous activity and oscillatory spike firing in rat midbrain dopamine neurons recorded in vitro, Synapse, 7, 221, 10.1002/syn.890070307

Grace, 1989, Morphology and electrophysiological properties of immunocytochemically identified rat dopamine neurons recorded in vitro, J. Neurosci., 9, 3463, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.09-10-03463.1989

Grenhoff, 1988, Firing patterns of midbrain dopamine neurons: differences between A9 and A10 cells, Acta Physiol. Scand., 134, 127, 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1988.tb08468.x

Groenewegen, 1987, Organization of the projections from the subiculum to the ventral striatum in the rat. A study using anterograde transport of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin, Neuroscience, 23, 103, 10.1016/0306-4522(87)90275-2

Groves, P.M., Garcia-Munoz, M., Linder, J.C., Manley, M.S., Martone, M.E., young, S.J., 1995. Elements of the intrinsic organization and information processing in the neostriatum. In: Houk, J.C., Davis, J.L., Beiser, D.G. (Eds.), Models of Information Processing in the Basal Ganglia. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 51–96.

Harris, 1989, A possible pacemaker mechanism in pars compacta neurons of the guinea-pig substantia nigra revealed by various ion channel blocking agents, Neuroscience, 31, 355, 10.1016/0306-4522(89)90379-5

Harris, 2001, Intrinsic connectivity of the rat subiculum. II. Properties of synchronous spontaneous activity and a demonstration of multiple generator regions, J. Comp. Neurol., 435, 506, 10.1002/cne.1047

Hikosaka, 1989, Functional properties of monkey caudate neurons. III. Activities related to expectation of target and reward, J. Neurophysiol., 61, 814, 10.1152/jn.1989.61.4.814

Hollerman, 1998, Dopamine neurons report an error in the temporal prediction of reward during learning, Nat. Neurosci., 1, 304, 10.1038/1124

Hollerman, 1998, Influence of reward expectation on behavior-related neuronal activity in primate striatum, J. Neurophysiol., 80, 947, 10.1152/jn.1998.80.2.947

Jay, 1991, Distribution of hippocampal CA1 and subicular efferents in the prefrontal cortex of the rat studied by means of anterograde transport of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin, J. Comp. Neurol., 313, 574, 10.1002/cne.903130404

Johnson, 1992, Burst firing in dopamine neurons induced by N-methyl-d-aspartate: role of electrogenic sodium pump, Science, 258, 665, 10.1126/science.1329209

Jung, 2001, Action potential bursting in subicular pyramidal neurons is driven by a calcium tail current, J. Neurosci., 21, 3312, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-10-03312.2001

Kishi, 2000, Topographical organization of projections from the subiculum to the hypothalamus in the rat, J. Comp. Neurol., 419, 205, 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(20000403)419:2<205::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-0

Kita, 1986, Electrical membrane properties of rat substantia nigra compacta neurons in an in vitro slice preparation, Brain Res., 372, 21, 10.1016/0006-8993(86)91454-X

Kitai, 1999, Afferent modulation of dopamine neuron firing patterns, Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 9, 690, 10.1016/S0959-4388(99)00040-9

Legault, 2000, Chemical stimulation of the ventral hippocampus elevates nucleus accumbens dopamine by activating dopaminergic neurons of the ventral tegmental area, J. Neurosci., 20, 1635, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-04-01635.2000

Legault, 1999, Injections of N-methyl-d-aspartate into the ventral hippocampus increase extracellular dopamine in the ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens, Synapse, 31, 241, 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2396(19990315)31:4<241::AID-SYN1>3.0.CO;2-#

Leon, 1999, Effect of expected reward magnitude on the response of neurons in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of the macaque, Neuron, 24, 415, 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80854-5

Li, 1996, Modeling N-methyl-d-aspartate-induced bursting in dopamine neurons, Neuroscience, 71, 397, 10.1016/0306-4522(95)00483-1

Lisman, 1997, Bursts as a unit of neural information: making unreliable synapses reliable, Trends Neurosci., 20, 38, 10.1016/S0166-2236(96)10070-9

Ljungberg, 1992, Responses of monkey dopamine neurons during learning of behavioral reactions, J. Neurophysiol., 67, 145, 10.1152/jn.1992.67.1.145

Lynd-Balta, 1994, Primate striatonigral projections: a comparison of the sensorimotor-related striatum and the ventral striatum, J. Comp. Neurol., 345, 562, 10.1002/cne.903450407

Mainen, 1996, Influence of dendritic structure on firing pattern in model neocortical neurons, Nature, 382, 363, 10.1038/382363a0

Marinelli, 2000, Enhanced vulnerability to cocaine self-administration is associated with elevated impulse activity of midbrain dopamine neurons, J. Neurosci., 20, 8876, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-23-08876.2000

Marinelli, 2001, A brief period of reduced food availability increases dopamine neuronal activity and enhances motivation to self-administer cocaine, Behav. Pharmacol., 12, S62

Martin, 2000, Locomotion towards a goal alters the synchronous firing of neurons recorded simultaneously in the subiculum and nucleus accumbens of rats, Behav. Brain Res., 124, 19, 10.1016/S0166-4328(01)00209-1

Mattia, 1993, Membrane properties of rat subicular neurons in vitro, J. Neurophysiol., 70, 1244, 10.1152/jn.1993.70.3.1244

Mereu, 1997, Spontaneous bursting activity of dopaminergic neurons in midbrain slices from immature rats: role of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors, Neuroscience, 77, 1029, 10.1016/S0306-4522(96)00474-5

Michael, 1985, In vivo voltammetric determination of the kinetics of dopamine metabolism in the rat, Neurosci. Lett., 56, 365, 10.1016/0304-3940(85)90270-8

Miles, 1986, Excitatory synaptic interactions between CA3 neurones in the guinea-pig hippocampus, J. Physiol., 373, 397, 10.1113/jphysiol.1986.sp016055

Miller, 2001, An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function, Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 24, 167, 10.1146/annurev.neuro.24.1.167

Mirenowicz, 1994, Importance of unpredictability for reward responses in primate dopamine neurons, J. Neurophysiol., 72, 1024, 10.1152/jn.1994.72.2.1024

Mogenson, 1980, From motivation to action: functional interface between the limbic system and the motor system, Prog. Neurobiol., 14, 69, 10.1016/0301-0082(80)90018-0

Murase, 1993, Prefrontal cortex regulates burst firing and transmitter release in rat mesolimbic dopamine neurons studied in vivo, Neurosci. Lett., 157, 53, 10.1016/0304-3940(93)90641-W

Nedergaard, 1993, Nifedipine- and omega-conotoxin-sensitive Ca2+ conductances in guinea-pig substantia nigra pars compacta neurones, J. Physiol., 466, 727, 10.1113/jphysiol.1993.sp019742

Nishijo, 1988, Single neuron responses in amygdala of alert monkey during complex sensory stimulation with affective significance, J. Neurosci., 8, 3570, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.08-10-03570.1988

O’Donnell, 1995, Synaptic interactions among excitatory afferents to nucleus accumbens neurons: hippocampal gating of prefrontal cortical input, J. Neurosci., 15, 3622, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.15-05-03622.1995

Overton, 1992, Iontophoretically administered drugs acting at the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor modulate burst firing in A9 dopamine neurons in the rat, Synapse, 10, 131, 10.1002/syn.890100208

Overton, 1997, Burst firing in midbrain dopaminergic neurons, Brain Res. Rev., 25, 312, 10.1016/S0165-0173(97)00039-8

Paladini, 1999, GABAA receptor stimulation blocks NMDA-induced bursting of dopaminergic neurons in vitro by decreasing input resistance, Brain Res., 832, 145, 10.1016/S0006-8993(99)01484-5

Paulsen, 2000, Natural patterns of activity and long-term synaptic plasticity, Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 10, 172, 10.1016/S0959-4388(00)00076-3

Pike, 1999, Rapid report: postsynaptic bursting is essential for ‘Hebbian’ induction of associative long-term potentiation at excitatory synapses in rat hippocampus, J. Physiol., 518, 571, 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.0571p.x

Ping, 1996, Apamin-sensitive Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels regulate pacemaker activity in nigral dopamine neurons, Neuroreport, 7, 809, 10.1097/00001756-199602290-00031

Pitkanen, 2000, Reciprocal connections between the amygdala and the hippocampal formation, perirhinal cortex, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 911, 369, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06738.x

Pratt, 1998, Characteristics of basolateral amygdala neuronal firing on a spatial memory task involving differential reward, Behav. Neurosci., 112, 554, 10.1037/0735-7044.112.3.554

Price, 1981, An autoradiographic study of the projections of the central nucleus of the monkey amygdala, J. Neurosci., 1, 1242, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.01-11-01242.1981

Schultz, 1992, Neuronal activity in monkey ventral striatum related to the expectation of reward, J. Neurosci., 12, 4595, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.12-12-04595.1992

Schultz, 1993, Responses of monkey dopamine neurons to reward and conditioned stimuli during successive steps of learning a delayed response task, J. Neurosci., 13, 900, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.13-03-00900.1993

Schultz, 1998, Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons, J. Neurophysiol., 80, 1, 10.1152/jn.1998.80.1.1

Schultz, 2000, Reward processing in primate orbitofrontal cortex and basal ganglia, Cereb. Cortex, 10, 272, 10.1093/cercor/10.3.272

Schultz, 2000, Reward signaling by dopamine neurons, Neuroscientist, 7, 293, 10.1177/107385840100700406

Seutin, 1994, Effect of dopamine and baclofen on N-methyl-d-aspartate-induced burst firing in rat ventral tegmental neurons, Neuroscience, 58, 201, 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90167-8

Snider, 1998, Burst firing and modulation of functional connectivity in cat striate cortex, J. Neurophysiol., 80, 730, 10.1152/jn.1998.80.2.730

Staff, 2000, Resting and active properties of pyramidal neurons in subiculum and CA1 of rat hippocampus, J. Neurophysiol., 84, 2398, 10.1152/jn.2000.84.5.2398

Stewart, 1993, Intrinsic properties and evoked responses of guinea pig subicular neurons in vitro, J. Neurophysiol., 70, 232, 10.1152/jn.1993.70.1.232

Stuart, 1997, Action potential initiation and backpropagation in neurons of the mammalian CNS, Trends Neurosci., 20, 125, 10.1016/S0166-2236(96)10075-8

Tabuchi, 2000, Position and behavioral modulation of synchronization of hippocampal and accumbens neuronal discharges in freely moving rats, Hippocampus, 10, 717, 10.1002/1098-1063(2000)10:6<717::AID-HIPO1009>3.0.CO;2-3

Taube, J.S., 1993. Electrophysiological properties of neuron in the rat subiculum in vitro, Exp. Brain Res. 96 (2), 304–318.

Tepper, 1995, GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition of rat substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons by pars reticulata projection neurons, J. Neurosci., 15, 3092, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.15-04-03092.1995

Tremblay, 1998, Modifications of reward expectation-related neuronal activity during learning in primate striatum, J. Neurophysiol., 80, 964, 10.1152/jn.1998.80.2.964

Vorel, 2001, Relapse to cocaine-seeking after hippocampal theta burst stimulation, Science, 292, 117511, 10.1126/science.1058043

Watanabe, 1996, Reward expectancy in primate prefrontal neurons, Nature, 382, 629, 10.1038/382629a0

Watanabe, 1998, Cognitive and motivational operations in primate prefrontal neurons, Rev. Neurosci., 9, 225, 10.1515/REVNEURO.1998.9.4.225

Wightman, 1990, Control of dopamine extracellular concentration in rat striatum by impulse flow and uptake, Brain Res. Rev., 15, 135, 10.1016/0165-0173(90)90015-G

Wilson, 1996, The origins of two-state spontaneous membrane potential fluctuations of neostriatal spiny neurons, J. Neurosci., 16, 2397, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-07-02397.1996

Wilson, 2000, Coupled oscillator model of the dopaminergic neuron of the substantia nigra, J. Neurophysiol., 83, 3084, 10.1152/jn.2000.83.5.3084

Wise, 1984, Brain reward circuitry: four circuit elements wired in apparent series, Brain Res. Bull., 12, 203, 10.1016/0361-9230(84)90190-4

Wise, 1984, Neural mechanisms of the reinforcing action of cocaine, NIDA Res. Monogr., 50, 15

Wise, 1987, The role of reward pathways in the development of drug dependence, Pharmacol. Ther., 35, 227, 10.1016/0163-7258(87)90108-2

Yang, 1996, Electrophysiological and morphological properties of layers V–VI principal pyramidal cells in rat prefrontal cortex in vitro, J. Neurosci., 16, 1904, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-05-01904.1996

Zhang, 1999, Dendritic glutamate-induced bursting in prefrontal pyramidal cells: role of NMDA and non-NMDA receptors, Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao, 20, 1125