The role of vision and proprioception in the aversion of rats to the open arms of an elevated plus-maze

Behavioural Processes - Tập 60 - Trang 15-26 - 2002
Juan Carlos Martı́nez1, Fernando Cardenas2, Marisol Lamprea2, Silvio Morato2
1Universidad de la Sabana, Bogota, DC, Colombia
2Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, SP 14040-901, Brazil

Tài liệu tham khảo

Anseloni, 1995, Behavioral and pharmacological validation of the elevated plus maze constructed with transparent walls, Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res., 28, 597 Anseloni, 1997, Ethopharmacological analysis of behaviour of rats using variations of the elevated plus-maze, Behav. Pharmacol., 8, 533, 10.1097/00008877-199711000-00011 Cardenas, 2001, Vibrissal sense is not the main sensory modality in rat exploratory behavior in the elevated plus-maze, Behav. Brain Res., 122, 169, 10.1016/S0166-4328(01)00180-2 Cole, 1993, An ethological analysis of the effects chlordiazepoxide and bretazenil (Ro 16-6028) in the murine elevated plus-maze, Behav. Pharmacol., 4, 573, 10.1097/00008877-199312000-00003 Cole, 1994, Ethological evaluation of the effects of acute and chronic buspirone treatment in murine elevated plus-maze test: comparison with haloperidol, Psychopharmacology, 114, 288, 10.1007/BF02244851 Commins, 1932, A note on the learning of elevated mazes by rats, J. Gen. Psychol., 41, 481 Conde, 2000, PROSTCOM: un conjunto de programas para registro y procesamiento de datos comportamentales en investigaciones de fisiologı́a y farmacologı́a, Biotemas, 13, 145 Cruz, 1994, Ethopharmacological analysis of rat behavior on the elevated plus-maze, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 49, 171, 10.1016/0091-3057(94)90472-3 Doron, 1999, Organization of projections to the lateral amygdala from auditory and visual areas of the thalamus in the rat, J. Comp. Neurol., 412, 383, 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19990927)412:3<383::AID-CNE2>3.0.CO;2-5 Dorow, 1983, Severe anxiety induced by FG7142, a β-carboline for benzodiazepine receptors, Lancet, 9, 98, 10.1016/S0140-6736(83)90076-4 Fernandez, 1996, The influence of open arm ledges and maze experience in the elevated plus maze, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 54, 31, 10.1016/0091-3057(95)02171-X File, 1992, Behavioural detection of anxiolytic action, 25 Gentsch, 1982, Different reaction patters in individually and socially reared rats during exposures to novel environments, Behav. Brain Res., 4, 45, 10.1016/0166-4328(82)90163-2 Griebel, 1993, Some critical determinants of the behaviour of rats in the elevated plus-maze, Behav. Process., 29, 37, 10.1016/0376-6357(93)90026-N Grossen, 1972, Species-specific behavior and acquisition of avoidance behavior in rats, J. Comp. Physiol. Psych., 81, 307, 10.1037/h0033536 Handley, 1984, Effects of alpha-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists in a maze-exploration model of ‘fear’-motivated behaviour, Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol., 327, 1, 10.1007/BF00504983 Hogg, 1996, A review of the validity and variability of the elevated plus-maze as an animal model of anxiety, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 54, 21, 10.1016/0091-3057(95)02126-4 Imhof, 1993, Influence of gender and age on performance of rats in the elevated plus-maze apparatus, Behav. Brain Res., 56, 177, 10.1016/0166-4328(93)90036-P Johnston, 1991, Sex differences in animal tests of anxiety, Physiol. Behav., 49, 245, 10.1016/0031-9384(91)90039-Q Maisonnette, 1993, Role of resocialization and of 5-HT1A receptor activation on the anxiogenic effects induced by isolation in the elevated plus-maze test, Physiol. Behav., 54, 753, 10.1016/0031-9384(93)90087-V Milani, 1989, Analysis of recovery from behavioral asymmetries induced by unilateral removal of vibrissae in the rat, Behav. Neurosci., 103, 1067, 10.1037/0735-7044.103.5.1067 Miles, 1930, The comparative learning of rats on elevated and alley mazes of the same pattern, J. Comp. Psychol., 10, 237, 10.1037/h0073783 Montgomery, 1955, The relation between fear induced by novel stimulation and exploratory behavior, J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol., 48, 254, 10.1037/h0043788 Morato, 1996, Transporting rats to the test situation on a cart can modify rat exploratory behavior in the elevated plus-maze, Psychobiology, 24, 247, 10.3758/BF03327042 Morato, 1997, Paradoxical increased of exploratory behavior in the elevated plus-maze by rats exposed to two kinds of aversive stimuli, Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res., 30, 1113, 10.1590/S0100-879X1997000900010 Morato, 1989, Effects of floor surface and environmental illumination on exploratory activity in the elevated plus-maze, Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res., 22, 707 Moser, 1989, An evaluation of the elevated plus maze test using the novel anxiolytic buspirone, Psychopharmacology, 99, 48, 10.1007/BF00634451 Pellow, 1986, Anxiolytic and anxiogenic drug effects on exploratory activity in an elevated plus-maze: a novel test of anxiety in the rat, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 24, 525, 10.1016/0091-3057(86)90552-6 Pellow, 1985, Validation of open:closed arm entries in an elevated plus-maze as a measure of anxiety in the rat, J. Neurosci. Methods, 14, 149, 10.1016/0165-0270(85)90031-7 Rodgers, 1994, The elevated plus-maze: pharmacology, methodology and ethology, 9 Rodgers, 1997, Models of anxiety: an ethological perspective, Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res., 30, 289, 10.1590/S0100-879X1997000300002 Steiner, 1986, Apomorphine reverses direction of asymmetry in facial scanning after 10 days of unilateral vibrissae removal in rat: vibrissotomy-induced denervation supersensitivity?, Behav. Brain Res., 22, 283, 10.1016/0166-4328(86)90072-0 Treit, 1989, Thigmotaxis as a test for anxiolytic activity in rats, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 31, 959, 10.1016/0091-3057(88)90413-3 Treit, 1993, Anxiogenic stimuli in the elevated plus-maze, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 44, 463, 10.1016/0091-3057(93)90492-C