The political psychology of integration strategies: the case of the European Commission’s interculturalism

Journal of International Relations and Development - Tập 18 Số 4 - Trang 428-454 - 2015
Alkopher, Tal Dingott1
1Department of International Relations, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel

Tóm tắt

This article uses the concept of security as an analytical tool to map and explain socio-psychological reactions of political communities, as expressed through identity-management and cultural integration strategies, to immigration-related identity crises. To this end, I build a typology of three psychologically driven identity-management frameworks: securitising collective identity (through assimilation or exclusion); desecuritising collective identity (through multiculturalism); and managing the securitisation of collective identity (through interculturalism). On an empirical level, this article focuses mainly on the European Commission’s (EC) central texts and the Commissioners’ self-expressions from 1999 to 2013 that relate to the questions of immigration to Europe and the integration of third-country nationals, and it uses the third framework to explore the EC’s socio-political psychological reactions to recent immigration-related identity crises.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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