The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis in asthmatic children
Tài liệu tham khảo
Skoner, 2002, Balancing safety and efficacy in pediatric asthma management, Pediatrics, 109, 381, 10.1542/peds.109.SE1.381
Allen, 2003, Inhaled corticosteroids past lessons and future issues, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 112, S1, 10.1016/S0091-6749(03)01859-1
Goldstein, 1983, Effect of inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in children with asthma, Pediatrics, 72, 60, 10.1542/peds.72.1.60
Katsunuma, 1992, Adrenal function of children with bronchial asthma treated with beclomethasone dipropionate, Ann. Allergy, 69, 529
Nicolaizik, 1994, Endocrine and lung function in asthmatic children on inhaled corticosteroids, Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 150, 624, 10.1164/ajrccm.150.3.8087329
Kannisto, 2000, Adrenal suppression, evaluated by a low-dose ACTH-test, and growth in asthmatic children treated with inhaled steroids, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 85, 652, 10.1210/jc.85.2.652
Hollman, 1988, Overt glucocorticoid excess due to inhaled corticosteroid therapy, Pediatrics, 81, 452, 10.1542/peds.81.3.452
Priftis, 1991, Unexpected side effects of inhaled steroids, Eur. J. Pediatr., 150, 448, 10.1007/BF02093730
Wong, 2002, Growth and adrenal suppression in asthmatic children on moderate to high doses of fluticasone propionate, J. Paediatr. Child Health, 38, 59, 10.1046/j.1440-1754.2002.00717.x
Buske-Kirschbaum, 1997, Attenuated free cortisol response to psychosocial stress in children with atopic dermatitis, Psychosom. Med., 59, 419, 10.1097/00006842-199707000-00012
Wamboldt, 2003, Adolescents with atopic disorders have an attenuated cortisol response to laboratory stress, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 111, 509, 10.1067/mai.2003.140
Richards, 2005, Response of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis to psychological stress in patients with psoriasis, Br. J. Dermatol., 153, 1114, 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06817.x
Volovitz, 1993, Growth and pituitary-adrenal function in children with severe asthma treated with inhaled budesonide, N. Engl. J. Med., 329, 1703, 10.1056/NEJM199312023292305
Priftis, 2006, Adrenal function improves in asthmatic children on inhaled steroids: a longitudinal study, Neuroimmunomodulation, 13, 56, 10.1159/000094645
Chrousos, 2000, Stress, chronic inflammation, and emotional and physical well-being: concurrent effects and chronic sequelae, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 106, S275, 10.1067/mai.2000.110163
Elenkov, 2000, Stress hormones, Th1/Th2 patterns, pro/anti-inflammatory cytokines and susceptibility to disease, Trends Endocrinol. Metab., 10, 359, 10.1016/S1043-2760(99)00188-5
Johansson, 2001, A revised nomenclature for allergy. 2001 An EAACI position statement from the EAACI nomenclature task force, Allergy, 56, 813, 10.1034/j.1398-9995.2001.t01-1-00001.x
Nakajima, 2007, Role of cytokines in allergic airway inflammation, Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol., 142, 265, 10.1159/000097357
Calcagni, 2006, Stress system activity, innate and T helper cytokines, and susceptibility to immune-related diseases, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1069, 62, 10.1196/annals.1351.006
Renauld, 2001, New insights into the role of cytokines in asthma, J. Clin. Pathol., 54, 577, 10.1136/jcp.54.8.577
Keatings, 1997, Late response to allergen is associated with increased concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and IL-5 in induced sputum, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 99, 693, 10.1016/S0091-6749(97)70032-0
Munthe-Kaas, 2007, HLA Dr-Dq haplotypes and the TNFA-308 polymorphism: associations with asthma and allergy, Allergy, 62, 991, 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01377.x
Doganci, 2005, Pathological role of IL-6 in the experimental allergic bronchial asthma in mice, Clin. Rev. Allergy Immunol., 28, 257, 10.1385/CRIAI:28:3:257
Silverman, 2004, Corticotropin-releasing hormone deficiency increases allergen-induced airway inflammation in a mouse model of asthma, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 114, 747, 10.1016/j.jaci.2004.06.055
Mastorakos, 1993, Recombinant interleukin-6 activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in humans, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 77, 1690, 10.1210/jc.77.6.1690
Jaattela, 1991, Tumor necrosis factor as a potent inhibitor of adrenocorticotropin-induced cortisol production and steroidogenic P450 enzyme gene expression in cultured human fetal adrenal cells, Endocrinology, 128, 623, 10.1210/endo-128-1-623
Reincke, 1994, Impairment of adrenocortical function associated with increased plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 concentrations in African trypanosomiasis, Neuroimmunomodulation, 1, 14, 10.1159/000095930
Harbuz, 1992, Action of interleukin-2 and interleukin-4 on CRF mRNA in the hypothalamus and POMC mRNA in the anterior pituitary, Brain Behav. Immun., 6, 214, 10.1016/0889-1591(92)90044-O
Joachim, 2003, Stress enhances airway reactivity and airway inflammation in an animal model of allergic bronchial asthma, Psychosom. Med., 65, 811, 10.1097/01.PSY.0000088582.50468.A3
Joachim, 2006, Upregulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha by stress and substance p in a murine model of allergic airway inflammation, Neuroimmunomodulation, 13, 43, 10.1159/000094394
Sandberg, 2004, Asthma exacerbations in children immediately following stressful life events: a Cox's hierarchical regression, Thorax, 59, 1046, 10.1136/thx.2004.024604
Buske-Kirschbaum, 2002, Altered responsiveness of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic adrenomedullary system to stress in patients with atopic dermatitis, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 87, 4245, 10.1210/jc.2001-010872
Buske-Kirschbaum, 2003, Blunted cortisol responses to psychosocial stress in asthmatic children: a general feature of atopic disease?, Psychosom. Med., 65, 806, 10.1097/01.PSY.0000095916.25975.4F
Barr, 2002, The relation between adrenal function and the severity of bronchial hyperresponsiveness in children as measured by the methacholine provocation test, J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab., 19, 307, 10.1515/JPEM.2002.15.3.307
Ball, 2006, Cortisol circadian rhythms and stress responses in infants at risk of allergic disease, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 117, 306, 10.1016/j.jaci.2005.11.009
Chrousos, 2007, Basal and cosyntropin-stimulated plasma cortisol concentrations, as measured by high-performance liquid chromatography, in children aged 5 months to <6 years, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 92, 2125, 10.1210/jc.2006-1554
Ozbek, 2006, Evaluation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) suppression by low-dose (0.5μg) and standard-dose (250μg) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) tests in asthmatic children treated with inhaled corticosteroid, J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab., 19, 1015, 10.1515/JPEM.2006.19.8.1015
Bacharier, 2004, Long-term effect of budesonide on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in children with mild to moderate asthma, Pediatrics, 113, 1693, 10.1542/peds.113.6.1693
Zollner, 2007, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression in asthmatic children on inhaled corticosteroids: part 1. Which test should be used?, Pediatr. Allergy Immunol., 18, 401, 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2007.00540.x
Bernstein, 2007, Evaluation of tests of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function used to measure effects of inhaled corticosteroids, Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol., 98, 118, 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60683-7
Zollner, 2007, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression in asthmatic children on inhaled corticosteroids (Part 2) – the risk as determined by gold standard adrenal function tests: a systematic review. Which test should be used?, Pediatr. Allergy Immunol., 18, 469, 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2007.00539.x
Hindmarsh, 2002, Commentary: exogenous glucocorticoids influence adrenal function, but assessment can be difficult, BMJ, 324, 1083
Marcus-Perlman, 2006, Low-dose ACTH (1 microg) salivary test: a potential alternative to the classical blood test, Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.), 64, 215, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02451.x
Silva, 2007, Salivary cortisol to assess the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy children under 3 years old, J. Pediatr. (Rio J.), 83, 121, 10.1590/S0021-75572007000200005
Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention 2006. http://www.who.int/respiratory/asthma/GINA_WR_2006_copyright%5b1%5d.pdf
Priftis, 2006, The effect of inhaled budesonide on adrenal and growth suppression in asthmatic children, Eur. Respir. J., 27, 316, 10.1183/09031936.06.00071905
Dunlop, 2004, Monitoring growth in asthmatic children treated with high dose inhaled glucocorticoids does not predict adrenal suppression, Arch. Dis. Child., 89, 713, 10.1136/adc.2002.022533
Paton, 2006, Adrenal responses to low dose synthetic ACTH (Synacthen) in children receiving high dose inhaled fluticasone, Arch. Dis. Child., 91, 808, 10.1136/adc.2005.087247
Todd, 2002, Survey of adrenal crisis associated with inhaled corticosteroids in the United Kingdom, Arch. Dis. Child., 87, 457, 10.1136/adc.87.6.457
Pedersen, 2006, Clinical safety of inhaled corticosteroids for asthma in children: an update of long-term trials, Drug Saf., 29, 599, 10.2165/00002018-200629070-00005
Dautzenberg, 2002, The CRF peptide family and their receptors: yet more partners discovered, Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 23, 71, 10.1016/S0165-6147(02)01946-6
Kyrou, 2006, Stress, visceral obesity, and metabolic complications, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1083, 77, 10.1196/annals.1367.008
Gantz, 2003, The melanocortin system, Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab., 284, E468, 10.1152/ajpendo.00434.2002
Bamberger, 1995, Glucocorticoid receptor β, a potential endogenous inhibitor of glucocorticoid action in humans, J. Clin. Invest., 95, 2431, 10.1172/JCI117943
Oakley, 1999, The dominant negative activity of the human glucocorticoid receptor β isoform. Specificity and mechanisms of action, J. Biol. Chem., 274, 27857, 10.1074/jbc.274.39.27857
Chrousos, 2007, Glucocorticoid action networks and complex psychiatric and/or somatic disorders, Stress, 10, 213, 10.1080/10253890701292119
Tantisira, 2004, Corticosteroid pharmacogenetics: association of sequence variants in CRHR1 with improved lung function in asthmatics treated with inhaled corticosteroids, Hum. Mol. Genet., 13, 1353, 10.1093/hmg/ddh149
Slawik, 2004, Characterization of an adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) receptor promoter polymorphism leading to decreased adrenal responsiveness to ACTH, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 89, 3131, 10.1210/jc.2003-032010
Huizenga, 1998, A polymorphism in the glucocorticoid receptor gene may be associated with and increased sensitivity to glucocorticoids in vivo, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 83, 144, 10.1210/jc.83.1.144
Van Rossum, 2002, A polymorphism in the glucocorticoid receptor gene, which decreases sensitivity to glucocorticoids in vivo, is associated with low insulin and cholesterol levels, Diabetes, 51, 3128, 10.2337/diabetes.51.10.3128
Stevens, 2004, Glucocorticoid sensitivity is determined by a specific glucocorticoid receptor haplotype, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 89, 892, 10.1210/jc.2003-031235
Watt, 1992, Abnormalities of glucocorticoid metabolism and the renin-angiotensin system: a four-corners approach to the identification of genetic determinants of blood pressure, J. Hypertens., 10, 473, 10.1097/00004872-199205000-00011
Buemann, 1997, Abdominal visceral fat is associated with a BclI restriction fragment length polymorphism at the glucocorticoid receptor gene locus, Obes. Res., 5, 186, 10.1002/j.1550-8528.1997.tb00292.x
Ukkola, 2001, Glucocorticoid receptor Bcl I variant is associated with an increased atherogenic profile in response to long-term overfeeding, Atherosclerosis, 157, 221, 10.1016/S0021-9150(00)00712-7