The effects of the vasoconstrictor epinephrine on the duration of pulpal anesthesia using the intraligamentary injection

The Journal of the American Dental Association - Tập 114 - Trang 807-809 - 1987
Lisa Ellen Handler1
1Dr. Handler is in private practice, Bloomfield Hills, MI.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Walton, 1981, Periodontal ligament injection: a clinical evaluation, JADA, 103, 571 Malamed, 1982, The periodontal ligament (PDL) injection: an alternative to inferior alveolar nerve block, Oral Surg, 53, 117, 10.1016/0030-4220(82)90273-0 Kaufman, 1984, Intraligamentary anesthesia: a double-blind comparative study, JADA, 108, 175 Walton, 1982, The periodontal ligament injection: histological effects on the periodontium, J Endod, 8, 22, 10.1016/S0099-2399(82)80312-9 Johnson, 1985, A comparison of periodontal intraligamental anesthesia using etidocaine HC1 and lidocaine HO, Anesth Prog, 32, 202